Comparison of Two Protocols of Misoprostol (PGE1) and the Rate of Cesarean Section Due to Failed Induction.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To compare two protocols of misoprostol use for cervical ripening: 3 doses (25 ug vaginal each) or up to six doses, every six hours, until an adequate cervical condititon was achieved (BIshop score > 6). In the first group, after 3 doses, the patient was sent to the delivery room for induction with oxytocin and in case of failure, a cesarean section was indicated for this reason. In the second group, up to six doses were used in a similar fashion. Rates of success were evaluated, as well as maternal and fetal complications.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: 6 Misoprostol Up to six doses of 25ug of misoprostol applied every 6 hours. End point is cervical Bishop score > 6. |
Procedure: 6 misoprostol
Up to 6 doses of 25ug of misoprostol applied every 6 hours. End point is cervical Bishop score > 6.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: 3 misoprostol Up to 3 doses of 25ug of misoprostol applied every 6 hours. End point is cervical Bishop score > 6. |
Procedure: 3 misoprostol
Up to 3 doses of 25ug of misoprostol applied every 6 hours. End point is cervical Bishop score > 6.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Vaginal birth [48 hours]
Number of patients that had a vaginal birth
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Maternal complications [48 hours]
Number of patients that developed a maternal complication due to the use of misoprostol (abruptio placenta, postpartum bleeding, uterine atony).
- Fetal complications [48 hours]
Number of patients that developed a fetal complication due to the use of misoprostol (stillbirth, fetal distress).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant women between 34 and 42 weeks of gestation.
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Obstetric indication for termination of pregnancy.
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No fetal evidence of fetal distress
Exclusion Criteria:
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Any contraindication for the use of misoprostol.
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Oligohydramnios.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Saint Thomas Maternity Hospital | Panama | Panama |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
- Sistema Nacional de Investigadores de Panamá
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MHST2016-04