Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling Versus Letrozole In Clomiphene Citrate Resistant Polycystic Ovary
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this work is to compare the clinical outcomes of letrozole with laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) in patients with clomiphene-citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Group A Letrozole group 2.5 mg letrozole oral tablets will be administered on the 2nd -3rd day of menses and then every day for 5 days. |
Drug: group A 2.5 mg letrozole oral tablets
2.5 mg letrozole oral tablets will be administered on the 2nd-3rd day of menses and then every day for 5 days. Treatment will be repeated for up to three cycles if the patient failed to conceive.
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Active Comparator: Group B laparoscopic ovarian drilling group bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling, each ovary will be cauterized at 4 points, each for 4 sec at 40 W, at a depth of 7-8 mm and a diameter of 3-5 mm, using a monopolar electrosurgical needle according to the size of each ovary. |
Procedure: laparoscopic ovarian drilling
Bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling, each ovary will be cauterized at 4 points, each for 4 sec at 40 W, at a depth of 7-8 mm and a diameter of 3-5 mm, using a monopolar electrosurgical needle according to the size of each ovary.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- OVULATION RATE [7 DAYS BEFORE NEXT MENSES]
SERUM PROGESTERON LEVEL
Secondary Outcome Measures
- BIOCHEMICAL PREGNANCY RATE [AFTER 30 DAYS OF INTERVENTION]
BY SERUM HCG
- CLINICAL PREGNANCY RATE [AT 6 WEEKS GESTATION]
BY FETAL HEART RATE MONITORING BY ULTRASOUND SCAN
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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patients diagnosed as PCOS according to Roterdam (2003) criteria
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patients with Clomiphene resistance, i.e. failure to ovulate following 100 mg CC for 5 days for at least three cycles.
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patent fallopian tubes, confirmed by hysterosalpingography or hysteroscopic diagnosis.
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normal semen analysis parameters of the patients' spouses according to the modified criteria of the World Health Organization.
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normal serum prolactin, thyroid stimulating hormone and 17-OH progesterone.
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no systemic disease; no gonadotropin or other hormonal drug treatment during the preceding 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
1- Infertility induced by reasons other than PCOS. 2- uterine cavity lesions or ovarian cyst. 3- >40 years old. 4- body mass index (BMI) >26 kg/m2. 5- contraindications to general anesthesia. 6- history of pelvic surgery. 7- other endocrine diseases. 8- a history of liver or kidney disease.
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Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Ain shams university maternity hospital | Cairo | Egypt | 25187 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LOD