A Study to Determine Safety and Efficacy of Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine (DTG/ABC/3TC) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Naïve Women (ARIA)

Sponsor
ViiV Healthcare (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT01910402
Collaborator
GlaxoSmithKline (Industry)
499
89
2
108.3
5.6
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study is designed to demonstrate the non-inferior antiviral activity of DTG/ABC/3TC fixed dose combination (FDC) once daily (OD) compared to atazanavir plus ritonavir (ATV+RTV) and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine fixed dose combination (TDF/FTC FDC) OD in HIV-1 infected, ART-naïve women over 48 weeks. This study will also characterize the safety and tolerability of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC compared to ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC FDC. Sufficient number of subjects will be screened in order to ensure a total of approximately 474 subjects will be randomized (237 in each study arm)

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
499 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase IIIb, Randomized, Open-label Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine Once Daily Compared to Atazanavir and Ritonavir Plus Tenofovir/Emtricitabine Once Daily in HIV-1 Infected Antiretroviral Therapy Naïve Women
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 22, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 22, 2015
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Aug 31, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: DTG/ABC/3TC FDC

As per the randomization schedule subjects will be administered with DTG/ABC/3TC (50mg/600mg/300mg) FDC tablet OD up to Week 48 and if continued if applicable in the Continuation Phase. DTG/ABC/3TC FDC may be administered with or without food

Drug: Dolutegravir/abacavir/lamivudine FDC
Dolutegravir/abacavir/lamivudine FDC tablets, 50 mg/600 mg/300 mg

Active Comparator: ATV +RTV +TDF/FTC FDC

As per the randomization schedule subjects will be administered with ATV (300mg capsule) +RTV (100mg tablet) + TDF/FTC (300mg/200mg tablet) FDC OD up to Week 48. ATV+RTV+ TDF/FTC FDC must be taken with food

Drug: Atazanavir
Atazanavir capsule 300 mg

Drug: Ritonavir
Ritonavir tablet 100 mg

Drug: Tenofovir/emtricitabine FDC
Tenofovir/emtricitabine FDC tablet 300 mg/200 mg of FTC

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 48 [Week 48]

    Percentage of participants with plasma human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1) ribonucleic acid (RNA) <50 copies per milliliter (c/mL) were assessed at Week 48 using the Snapshot algorithm. Analysis was performed using a stratified analysis with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weights, adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA ( =<vs. >100,000 c/mL) and CD4+ cell count (=<350 cells per millimetre cube (cells/mm^3) or >350 cells/mm^3). Intent-to-Treat Exposed (ITT-E) Population comprised of all randomised participants who received at least one dose of study medication.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 and <400 c/mL Over Time [Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36 and Week 48]

    Percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 and <400 c/mL were assessed at Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24 , 36 and Week 48 using the Snapshot algorithm (Missing, Switch or Discontinuation = Failure). The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value.

  2. Change From Baseline in Plasma HIV-1 RNA at Indicated Time Points [Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36 and Week 48]

    Change from the Baseline in plasma HIV-1 RNA were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  3. Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Indicated Timepoints [Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36 and Week 48]

    Change from Baseline in cluster of differentiation 4(CD4+) cell count were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  4. Change From Baseline in Carbon Dioxide, Electrolytes, Lipids, Glucose, Urea at Indicated Time Points [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in carbon dioxide, electrolytes (chloride, hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, phosphate, potassium, sodium), lipids (cholesterol [CHLS], high density lipoprotein [HDL] CHLS direct, low density lipoprotein (LDL) CHLS calculation, LDL CHLS direct, triglycerides), glucose (hyperglycaemia, hypoglycaemia) and urea are summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Laboratory parameters were assessed in Safety Population which comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study treatment. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  5. Change From Baseline in Bilirubin and Creatinine at Indicated Timepoints. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in bilirubin and creatinine are summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  6. Change From Baseline in Albumin at Indicated Timepoints. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in albumin is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  7. Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase, Alkaline Phosphatase, Aspartate Aminotransferase, Creatine Kinase at Indicated Time Points [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, creatine kinase is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  8. Change From Baseline in Creatinine Clearance at Indicated Time Points [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in creatinine clearance is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  9. Change From Baseline in Lipase at Indicated Timepoints. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in lipase is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  10. Change From Baseline in Total CHLS/HDL CHLS Ratio at Indicated Timepoints. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in Total CHLS/HDL CHLS ratio is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  11. Change From Baseline in Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes at Indicated Time Points [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  12. Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes at Indicated Time Points. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in erythrocytes is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  13. Change From Baseline in Hematocrit Count at Indicated Time Points. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in hematocrit is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  14. Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Mean Corpuscular Volume at Indicated Time Points. [Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48]

    Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume (EMCV) is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

  15. Change From Baseline in Triglycerides at Week 48 [Baseline and Week 48]

    Change from Baseline in mean triglycerides is summarized at Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Adjusted mean is the estimated mean change from Baseline in fasted triglycerides at Week 48 in each arm calculated from a model adjusted for the following covariates: treatment, Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, age and triglycerides at Baseline. Subjects on lipid lowering therapy at baseline were excluded from analysis. Measurements collected after a subject initiates lipid lowering therapy were set to missing. Missing values were imputed using multiple imputation under a multivariate normal model adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, fasted triglycerides and TC/HDL ratio at Baseline, Week 12 and Week 36.

  16. Change From Baseline in TC/HDL Ratio at Week 48 [Baseline and Week 48]

    Change from Baseline in mean total cholesterol (TC)/HDL ratio is summarized at Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Adjusted mean is the estimated mean change from Baseline in fasted TC/HDL at Week 48 in each arm calculated from a model adjusted for the following covariates: treatment, Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, age and triglycerides/HDL at Baseline. Subjects on lipid lowering therapy at baseline were excluded from analysis. Measurements collected after a subject initiates lipid lowering therapy were set to missing. Missing values were imputed using multiple imputation under a multivariate normal model adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, fasted triglycerides and TC/HDL ratio at Baseline, Week 12 and Week 36.

  17. Change From Baseline in Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio at Indicated Time Points [Baseline, Week 24, Week 48]

    Change from Baseline in urine albumin creatinine ratio at Week 24 and Week 48 is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.

  18. Summary of AEs by Maximum Toxicity as Per DAIDS AE Grading Table. [Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC]

    Number of participants with Grade 1-4 AEs were assessed from the start of study treatment and until end of the Randimization phase. AEs are categorized into following grades as per The Division of Aqcuired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table)- Grade 1- mild, Grade 2- moderate; Grade 3- severe Grade 4- potentially life-threatening.

  19. Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [From start of IP through the Study Phase (Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC)]

    An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or other events that may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcome listed above, liver injury and impaired liver function and grade 4 laboratory abnormalities. Number of participants with any AEs, and SAEs have been presented.

  20. Summary of Maximum Post-Baseline Emergent Chemistry Toxicities [Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC]

    Number of participants with Grade 1-4 emergent chemistry toxicities were assessed from the start of study treatment and until the follow up contact. Chemistry toxicities were categorized into following grades as per The Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table)- Grade 1- mild, Grade 2- moderate; Grade 3- severe Grade 4- potentially life-threatening.

  21. Summary of Maximum Post-Baseline Emergent Hematology Toxicities [Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC]

    Number of participants with Grade 1-4 emergent hematology toxicities were assessed from the start of study treatment and until the follow up contact. Hematology toxicities were categorized into following grades as per The Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table)- Grade 1- mild, Grade 2- moderate; Grade 3- severe Grade 4- potentially life-threatening.

  22. Number of Participants Who Withdrew From Treatment Due to AEs [average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC]

    An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product (MP), whether or not considered related to the MP. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of an MP. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is an important medical event that jeopardizes the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the other outcomes listed in the above definition, or is associated with liver injury and impaired liver function.

  23. Change From Baseline in Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase, Osteocalcin and Procollagen 1 N-terminal Propeptide at Indicated Timepoints [Baseline, Week 24, 48]

    Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Change from Baseline in bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP), osteocalcin and procollagen 1 N-terminal propeptide (PTP) is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.

  24. Change From Baseline in Type I Collagen C-telopeptides at Indicated Timepoints [Baseline, Week 24, 48]

    Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Change from Baseline in Type I collagen C-telopeptides (T-1 CCT) is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.

  25. Change From Baseline in Vitamin D, Vitamin D2 and Vitamin D3 at Week 24 and Week 48 [Baseline, Weeks 24, 48]

    Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Change from Baseline in vitamin D and vitamin D2 is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.

  26. Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase, Osteocalcin, Procollagen 1 N-terminal Propeptide, Type 1 Collagen C-Telopeptide, Vitamin D Ratio of Week 48 Results Over Baseline [Baseline, Weeks 24, 48]

    Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP), osteocalcin and procollagen 1 N-terminal propeptide (PTP), Type 1 Collagen C-Telopeptide, vitamin D ratio of Week 48 results over Baseline is calculated. Bone biomarkers were analysed based on log transformed data. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed. Estimates of adjusted mean and difference were calculated from an ANCOVA model adjusting for age, baseline viral load Baseline CD4+ cell count, Baseline biomarker level, body mass index category, smoking status and baseline Vitamin D use. Adjusted mean of log-transformed change from Baseline are transformed back to Week 48/Baseline ratio for each treatment group. Adjusted difference of log-transformed change from Baseline between treatment groups is transformed back to the ratio of Week 48/Baseline ratio in DTG/ABC/3TC FDC to ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC FDC.

  27. Change From Baseline at Week 48 in SF-12 Total Score, MCS and PCS [Baseline and Week 48]

    The SF-12 is the 12 item abbreviated form of SF-36 survey. It provides information about how participants feel, and how well they have been able to perform their usual activities. SF-12 questions make up 8 scales: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional, Mental Health . Transformed physical component summary score (PCS) and transformed mental component summary score (MCS) are derived using the sum of all 12 items and scored onto a 0-100 scale such that a higher score indicates a better health state and better functioning. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.

  28. Assessment of HIVTSQs Total Score at Indicated Timepoints. [Week 4, 12, 24, 48]

    The HIV treatment satisfaction questionnaire (HIVTSQ) is a 10-item self-reported scale that measures overall satisfaction with treatment and by specific domains e.g. convenience, flexibility. The HIVTSQ items are summed up to produce a treatment satisfaction score (0 to 60) and an individual satisfaction rating for each item (0 to 6) and two subscales: general satisfaction/clinical and lifestyle/ease subscales. The higher the score, the greater the improvement in treatment satisfaction as compared to the past few weeks. A smaller score represents a decline in treatment satisfaction compared to the past few weeks. Statistical analysis was performed based on Wilcoxon rank sum test. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.

  29. Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 48 by Subgroups [Week 48]

    Percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL at Week 48 by subgroups (age, race, country, Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA (BPHR), Baseline CD4+ cell count (BCCC), Baseline Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) category and HIV-1 subtype) were assessed using the Snapshot algorithm (Missing, Switch or Discontinuation = Failure). Analysis was performed using a stratified analysis with CMH weights, adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA ( =<vs. >100,000 c/mL) and CD4+ cell count (=<350 cells/mm^3 or >350 cells/mm^3). Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT population.

  30. Number of Participants With Post-Baseline HIV-1 Disease Progression [Up to week 48]

    Number of participants with post-Baseline HIV-1disease progression were assessed during study period. The CDC Classification System for HIV Infection is the medical classification system used by the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to classify HIV disease and infection. The clinical categories of HIV infection are defined as follows: Category A: Mildly symptomatic, Category B: Moderately symptomatic, Category C: Severely symptomatic. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed. Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT population.

  31. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Resistances [Up to week 48]

    Number of participants, who meet confirmed virologic withdrawal criteria, with treatment emergent genotypic resistance to INI, NNRTI, NRTI, PI will be summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. On-treatment Genotypic Resistance Population comprised of all participants in the ITT-E population with available On-treatment genotypic resistance data at the time confirmed virologic withdrawal criterion was met.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • HIV-1 infected females (gender at birth) >=18 years of age

  • Women capable of becoming pregnant must use appropriate contraception during the study (as defined by the protocol)

  • HIV-1 infection as documented by Screening plasma HIV-1 RNA >=500 c/mL.

  • Documentation that the subject is negative for the HLA-B*5701 allele.

  • Antiretroviral-naïve (<=10 days of prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection).

  • Signed and dated written informed consent is obtained from the subject or the subject's legal representative prior to screening.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

  • Women who plan to become pregnant during the first 48 weeks of the study

  • Any subject who has had a medical intervention for gender reassignment

  • Any evidence of an active Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Category C disease

  • Subjects with any degree of hepatic impairment

  • Subjects positive for hepatitis B at Screening, or anticipated need for HCV therapy during the study

  • History or presence of allergy to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class

  • Ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

  • poses a significant suicidality risk

  • History of osteoporosis with fracture or requiring pharmacologic therapy

  • Treatment with an HIV-1 immunotherapeutic vaccine within 90 days of Screening

  • Treatment with any of the following agents within 28 days of Screening: radiation therapy; cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents; any immunomodulators that alter immune responses;

  • Treatment with any agent, with documented activity against HIV-1 in vitro within 28 days of first dose of investigational product (IP)

  • Exposure to an experimental drug or experimental vaccine within either 28 days, 5 half-lives of the test agent, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the test agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose of IP

  • Any evidence of primary viral resistance based on the presence of any major resistance-associated mutation in the Screening result or, if known, any historical resistance test result

  • Any verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality, with the exception of Grade 4 lipid abnormalities (total cholesterol, triglycerides, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol)

  • Any acute laboratory abnormality at Screening, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude the subject's participation in the study of an investigational compound

  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), or ALT ≥ 3xULN and bilirubin ≥ 1.5xULN (with >35% direct bilirubin)

  • Subject has CrCL of <50 mL/min via Cockroft-Gault method

  • Corrected QT interval (QTc (Bazett)) ≥450msec or QTc (Bazett) ≥480msec for subjects with bundle branch block.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 GSK Investigational Site Phoenix Arizona United States 85015
2 GSK Investigational Site Bakersfield California United States 93301
3 GSK Investigational Site Beverly Hills California United States 90211
4 GSK Investigational Site Washington District of Columbia United States 20007
5 GSK Investigational Site Fort Pierce Florida United States 34982
6 GSK Investigational Site Miami Florida United States 33133
7 GSK Investigational Site Orlando Florida United States 32803
8 GSK Investigational Site Tampa Florida United States 33602
9 GSK Investigational Site West Palm Beach Florida United States 33401
10 GSK Investigational Site Atlanta Georgia United States 30309
11 GSK Investigational Site Augusta Georgia United States 30912-3130
12 GSK Investigational Site Decatur Georgia United States 30033
13 GSK Investigational Site Savannah Georgia United States 31401
14 GSK Investigational Site Indianapolis Indiana United States 46202
15 GSK Investigational Site Springfield Massachusetts United States 01199
16 GSK Investigational Site Detroit Michigan United States 48202
17 GSK Investigational Site Kansas City Missouri United States 64111
18 GSK Investigational Site Saint Louis Missouri United States 63110
19 GSK Investigational Site Omaha Nebraska United States 68198
20 GSK Investigational Site Las Vegas Nevada United States 89106
21 GSK Investigational Site Neptune New Jersey United States 7754
22 GSK Investigational Site Newark New Jersey United States 07103
23 GSK Investigational Site Buffalo New York United States 14215
24 GSK Investigational Site Valhalla New York United States 10595
25 GSK Investigational Site Chapel Hill North Carolina United States 27514
26 GSK Investigational Site Charlotte North Carolina United States 28207
27 GSK Investigational Site Greensboro North Carolina United States 27401-1209
28 GSK Investigational Site Allentown Pennsylvania United States 18102
29 GSK Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104
30 GSK Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19107
31 GSK Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19140
32 GSK Investigational Site Bellaire Texas United States 77401
33 GSK Investigational Site Dallas Texas United States 75235
34 GSK Investigational Site Dallas Texas United States 75246
35 GSK Investigational Site El Paso Texas United States 79905
36 GSK Investigational Site Fort Worth Texas United States 76104
37 GSK Investigational Site Lynchburg Virginia United States 24501
38 GSK Investigational Site Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina C1405CKC
39 GSK Investigational Site Ciudad de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina C1202ABB
40 GSK Investigational Site Buenos Aires Argentina 1141
41 GSK Investigational Site Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6Z 1Y6
42 GSK Investigational Site Ottawa Ontario Canada K1H 8L6
43 GSK Investigational Site Toronto Ontario Canada M4N 3M5
44 GSK Investigational Site Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 2N2
45 GSK Investigational Site Montreal Quebec Canada H2X 2P4
46 GSK Investigational Site Bobigny France 93009
47 GSK Investigational Site Nantes France 44093
48 GSK Investigational Site Paris Cedex 10 France 75475
49 GSK Investigational Site Genova Liguria Italy 16128
50 GSK Investigational Site Bergamo Lombardia Italy 24127
51 GSK Investigational Site Brescia Lombardia Italy 25123
52 GSK Investigational Site Busto Arsizio (VA) Lombardia Italy 21052
53 GSK Investigational Site Milano Lombardia Italy 20127
54 GSK Investigational Site Milano Lombardia Italy 20157
55 GSK Investigational Site Torino Piemonte Italy 10149
56 GSK Investigational Site Guadalajara Jalisco Mexico 44280
57 GSK Investigational Site Mexico Mexico 14000
58 GSK Investigational Site Amadora Portugal 2720-276
59 GSK Investigational Site Lisboa Portugal 1150
60 GSK Investigational Site Porto Portugal 4200-319
61 GSK Investigational Site Ponce Puerto Rico 00717
62 GSK Investigational Site San Juan Puerto Rico 00909
63 GSK Investigational Site Moscow Russian Federation 115035
64 GSK Investigational Site Orel Russian Federation 302040
65 GSK Investigational Site Smolensk Russian Federation 214006
66 GSK Investigational Site St. Petersburg Russian Federation 190103
67 GSK Investigational Site St. Petersburg Russian Federation 196645
68 GSK Investigational Site Toliyatti Russian Federation 445846
69 GSK Investigational Site Observatory, Cape Town Western Province South Africa 7925
70 GSK Investigational Site Mamelodi East South Africa 122
71 GSK Investigational Site (Móstoles) Madrid Spain 28935
72 GSK Investigational Site Alicante Spain 03010
73 GSK Investigational Site Badalona Spain 08916
74 GSK Investigational Site Barcelona Spain 08035
75 GSK Investigational Site Barcelona Spain 08907
76 GSK Investigational Site Granada Spain 18012
77 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28034
78 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28046
79 GSK Investigational Site Malaga Spain 29010
80 GSK Investigational Site Murcia Spain 30003
81 GSK Investigational Site Sevilla Spain 41013
82 GSK Investigational Site Bangkok Thailand 10330
83 GSK Investigational Site Nonthaburi Thailand 11000
84 GSK Investigational Site Birmingham United Kingdom B9 5SS
85 GSK Investigational Site London United Kingdom E1 1BB
86 GSK Investigational Site London United Kingdom NW3 2QG
87 GSK Investigational Site London United Kingdom W2 1NY
88 GSK Investigational Site Sheffield United Kingdom S10 2JF
89 GSK Investigational Site Tooting, London United Kingdom SW17 0QT

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • ViiV Healthcare
  • GlaxoSmithKline

Investigators

  • Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, ViiV Healthcare

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
ViiV Healthcare
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01910402
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 117172
  • 2012-005823-34
First Posted:
Jul 29, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 28, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details The study consists of a Screening (14-28 days), Randomized (48 weeks) and Continuation (Cont.) Phase. Participants were said to have completed the study if they completed the Randomized phase and did not enter the Cont. Phase. Participants entering the Cont. Phase were said to have completed the study if they completed both phases of the study.
Pre-assignment Detail A total of 499 participants were randomized to receive dolutegravir (DTG)/ abacavir (ABC)/ lamivudine (3TC) fixed dose combination (FDC) or combination of atazanavir (ATV), Ritonavir (RTV) and FDC of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC). A total of 495 participants received at least single dose of investigational products (IP).
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Period Title: Randomized Phase
STARTED 248 247
COMPLETED 206 192
NOT COMPLETED 42 55
Period Title: Randomized Phase
STARTED 120 0
COMPLETED 30 0
NOT COMPLETED 90 0

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD Total
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 248 247 495
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
38.1
(11.15)
37.8
(10.14)
37.9
(10.65)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
248
100%
247
100%
495
100%
Male
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Number) [Number]
African American/African Heritage
102
41.1%
108
43.7%
210
42.4%
American Indian Or Alaskan Native
6
2.4%
7
2.8%
13
2.6%
Asian - Central/South Asian Heritage
2
0.8%
0
0%
2
0.4%
Asian - East Asian Heritage
0
0%
1
0.4%
1
0.2%
Asian - South East Asian Heritage
20
8.1%
22
8.9%
42
8.5%
Native Hawaiian Or Other Pacific Islander
1
0.4%
0
0%
1
0.2%
White - Arabic/North African Heritage
3
1.2%
3
1.2%
6
1.2%
White - White/Caucasian/European Heritage
112
45.2%
104
42.1%
216
43.6%
Mixed Race
2
0.8%
2
0.8%
4
0.8%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 48
Description Percentage of participants with plasma human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1) ribonucleic acid (RNA) <50 copies per milliliter (c/mL) were assessed at Week 48 using the Snapshot algorithm. Analysis was performed using a stratified analysis with Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) weights, adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA ( =<vs. >100,000 c/mL) and CD4+ cell count (=<350 cells per millimetre cube (cells/mm^3) or >350 cells/mm^3). Intent-to-Treat Exposed (ITT-E) Population comprised of all randomised participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
Time Frame Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Number [Percentage of participants]
82
33.1%
71
28.7%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority or Equivalence (legacy)
Comments Hypothesis was to show that the antiviral effect of the DTG/ABC/3TC FDC administered QD was non-inferior to QD ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC FDC. Non-inferiority was concluded if the lower bound of a two-sided 95% confidence interval for the difference in response rates between the two treatment arms was greater than -12%
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.005
Comments If the primary and PP analyses both demonstrated non-inferiority, then as per pre-specified analysis, superiority of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC versus ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC FDC was tested in the ITT-E population at the 2-sided 5% level of significance.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted difference in proportion
Estimated Value 10.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
3.1 to 17.8
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 and <400 c/mL Over Time
Description Percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 and <400 c/mL were assessed at Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24 , 36 and Week 48 using the Snapshot algorithm (Missing, Switch or Discontinuation = Failure). The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value.
Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36 and Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it wasi) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL, Baseline
0
0%
0
0%
HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL, Week 4
64
25.8%
13
5.3%
HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL, Week 12
81
32.7%
49
19.8%
HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL, Week 24
85
34.3%
77
31.2%
HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL, Week 36
85
34.3%
77
31.2%
HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL, Week 48
82
33.1%
71
28.7%
HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL, Baseline
0.8
0.3%
0.8
0.3%
HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL, Week 4
90
36.3%
54
21.9%
HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL, Week 12
91
36.7%
84
34%
HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL, Week 24
88
35.5%
82
33.2%
HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL, Week 36
86
34.7%
81
32.8%
HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL, Week 48
83
33.5%
76
30.8%
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Plasma HIV-1 RNA at Indicated Time Points
Description Change from the Baseline in plasma HIV-1 RNA were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36 and Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n=248, 247
4.481
(0.8111)
4.441
(0.8023)
Week 4, n=245, 238
-2.646
(0.7971)
-1.932
(0.5303)
Week 12, n=236, 226
-2.831
(0.8945)
-2.585
(0.7321)
Week 24, n=225, 212
-2.868
(0.9196)
-2.801
(0.8920)
Week 36, n=221, 204
-2.922
(0.8611)
-2.851
(0.8470)
Week 48, n=207, 192
-2.960
(0.8033)
-2.834
(0.8462)
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Indicated Timepoints
Description Change from Baseline in cluster of differentiation 4(CD4+) cell count were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36 and Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n=248, 247
369.7
(225.67)
380.3
(223.60)
Week 4, n=245, 237
94.9
(140.02)
73.7
(108.15)
Week 12, n=236, 224
143.8
(142.19)
124.4
(133.60)
Week 24, n=226, 210
200.6
(162.37)
163.0
(126.67)
Week 36, n=219, 204
230.7
(163.61)
191.4
(167.24)
Week 48, n=208, 191
248.8
(172.01)
230.7
(189.59)
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Carbon Dioxide, Electrolytes, Lipids, Glucose, Urea at Indicated Time Points
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in carbon dioxide, electrolytes (chloride, hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, phosphate, potassium, sodium), lipids (cholesterol [CHLS], high density lipoprotein [HDL] CHLS direct, low density lipoprotein (LDL) CHLS calculation, LDL CHLS direct, triglycerides), glucose (hyperglycaemia, hypoglycaemia) and urea are summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Laboratory parameters were assessed in Safety Population which comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study treatment. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. A value of "99999" indicates where no data is available or not able to determine the value.
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Carbon Dioxide, Baseline, n= 248, 247
22.1
(2.37)
21.5
(2.28)
Carbon Dioxide, Week 4, n= 244, 237
-0.4
(2.29)
0.6
(2.2)
Carbon Dioxide, Week 12, n= 236, 226
-0.2
(2.2)
0.8
(2.19)
Carbon Dioxide, Week 24, n= 224, 212
-0.5
(2.31)
0.3
(2.38)
Carbon Dioxide, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0
(2.34)
0.6
(2.5)
Carbon Dioxide, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-0.6
(2.55)
0.4
(2.46)
Chloride, Baseline, n= 248, 247
104
(2.49)
104.6
(2.63)
Chloride, Week 4, n= 245, 237
0.6
(2.42)
-0.5
(2.68)
Chloride, Week 12, n= 236, 226
1
(2.51)
0.2
(2.58)
Chloride, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.7
(2.71)
-0.1
(2.58)
Chloride, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.9
(2.65)
0
(2.96)
Chloride, Week 48, n= 208, 192
0.7
(2.42)
0
(2.63)
CHLS, Baseline, n= 230, 232
4.351
(0.9389)
4.324
(0.9766)
CHLS, Week 4, n= 1, 3
-0.1
(99999)
-0.017
(0.446)
CHLS, Week 12, n= 224, 221
0.298
(0.7492)
-0.058
(0.7137)
CHLS, Week 24, n= 218, 201
0.317
(0.7254)
-0.001
(0.7456)
CHLS, Week 36, n= 205, 191
0.33
(0.7328)
0
(0.7509)
CHLS, Week 48, n= 195, 175
0.447
(0.7441)
0.109
(0.7647)
Glucose, Baseline, n= 231, 234
4.91
(1.003)
4.88
(1.41)
Glucose, Week 12, n= 226, 224
0.3
(1.359)
0.22
(1.234)
Glucose, Week 24, n= 219, 204
0.17
(0.811)
0.26
(1.248)
Glucose, Week 36, n= 211, 196
0.17
(1.24)
0.34
(1.753)
Glucose, Week 48, n= 197, 180
0.18
(1.01)
0.24
(1.377)
HDL CHLS, Direct, Baseline, n= 230, 232
1.23
(0.3717)
1.235
(0.3953)
HDL CHLS, Direct, Week 4, n= 1, 3
-0.1
(99999)
0
(0.0529)
HDL CHLS, Direct, Week 12, n= 224, 221
0.182
(0.3407)
0.005
(0.2316)
HDL CHLS, Direct, Week 24, n= 218, 201
0.201
(0.2962)
0.053
(0.2819)
HDL CHLS, Direct, Week 36, n= 205, 191
0.204
(0.2943)
0.036
(0.2848)
HDL CHLS, Direct, Week 48, n= 195, 175
0.231
(0.2911)
0.081
(0.2964)
Hyperglycaemia, Baseline, n= 231, 234
4.91
(1.003)
4.88
(1.41)
Hyperglycaemia, Week 12, n= 226, 224
0.3
(1.359)
0.22
(1.234)
Hyperglycaemia, Week 24, n= 219, 204
0.17
(0.811)
0.26
(1.248)
Hyperglycaemia, Week 36, n= 211, 196
0.17
(1.24)
0.34
(1.753)
Hyperglycaemia, Week 48, n= 197, 180
0.18
(1.01)
0.24
(1.377)
Hyperkalemia, Baseline, n= 248, 247
4.11
(0.304)
4.08
(0.33)
Hyperkalemia, Week 4, n= 244, 237
-0.01
(0.344)
0.12
(0.367)
Hyperkalemia, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.03
(0.355)
0.1
(0.39)
Hyperkalemia, Week 24, n= 224, 212
-0.04
(0.339)
0.06
(0.372)
Hyperkalemia, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.03
(0.332)
0.13
(0.387)
Hyperkalemia, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-0.04
(0.346)
0.04
(0.372)
Hypernatremia, Baseline, n= 248, 247
137.6
(2.25)
137.8
(2.48)
Hypernatremia, Week 4, n= 245, 237
0
(2.11)
-0.5
(2.4)
Hypernatremia, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.7
(2.3)
0.1
(2.51)
Hypernatremia, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.6
(2.3)
0.2
(2.11)
Hypernatremia, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.9
(2.32)
0.2
(2.5)
Hypernatremia, Week 48, n= 208, 192
0.6
(2.24)
0.5
(2.39)
Hypoglycaemia, Baseline, n= 231, 234
4.91
(1.003)
4.88
(1.41)
Hypoglycaemia, Week 12, n= 226, 224
0.3
(1.359)
0.22
(1.234)
Hypoglycaemia, Week 24, n= 219, 204
0.17
(0.811)
0.26
(1.248)
Hypoglycaemia, Week 36, n= 211, 196
0.17
(1.24)
0.34
(1.753)
Hypoglycaemia, Week 48, n= 197, 180
0.18
(1.01)
0.24
(1.377)
Hypokalemia, Baseline, n= 248, 247
4.11
(0.304)
4.08
(0.33)
Hypokalemia, Week 4, n= 244, 237
-0.01
(0.344)
0.12
(0.367)
Hypokalemia, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.03
(0.355)
0.1
(0.39)
Hypokalemia, Week 24, n= 224, 212
-0.04
(0.339)
0.06
(0.372)
Hypokalemia, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.03
(0.332)
0.13
(0.387)
Hypokalemia, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-0.04
(0.346)
0.04
(0.372)
Hyponatremia, Baseline, n= 248, 247
137.6
(2.25)
137.8
(2.48)
Hyponatremia, Week 4, n= 245, 237
0
(2.11)
-0.5
(2.4)
Hyponatremia, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.7
(2.3)
0.1
(2.51)
Hyponatremia, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.6
(2.3)
0.2
(2.11)
Hyponatremia, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.9
(2.32)
0.2
(2.5)
Hyponatremia, Week 48, n= 208, 192
0.6
(2.24)
0.5
(2.39)
LDL CHLS Calculation, Baseline, n= 229, 231
2.513
(0.7912)
2.537
(0.8016)
LDL CHLS Calculation, Week 4, n= 1, 3
0.08
(99999)
-0.123
(0.5255)
LDL CHLS Calculation, Week 12, n= 221, 219
0.125
(0.6045)
-0.14
(0.6114)
LDL CHLS Calculation, Week 24, n= 213, 201
0.111
(0.6209)
-0.111
(0.6188)
LDL CHLS Calculation, Week 36, n= 201, 188
0.112
(0.6385)
-0.099
(0.6049)
LDL CHLS Calculation, Week 48, n= 190, 175
0.213
(0.6499)
-0.021
(0.6227)
LDL CHLS, Direct, Baseline, n= 13, 7
2.522
(0.7586)
2.993
(0.7707)
LDL CHLS, Direct, Week 12, n= 0, 1
99999
(99999)
-0.44
(99999)
LDL CHLS, Direct, Week 24, n= 1, 0
-0.64
(99999)
99999
(99999)
LDL CHLS, Direct, Week 36, n= 1, 0
-0.23
(99999)
99999
(99999)
LDL CHLS, Direct, Week 48, n= 0
99999
(99999)
99999
(99999)
Phosphate, Baseline, n= 248, 247
1.15
(0.1695)
1.142
(0.1732)
Phosphate, Week 4, n= 245, 237
0
(0.1461)
-0.032
(0.1726)
Phosphate, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.02
(0.1694)
0.026
(0.1634)
Phosphate, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.021
(0.1628)
0.026
(0.1701)
Phosphate, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.029
(0.1736)
0.009
(0.1675)
Phosphate, Week 48, n= 208, 192
0.016
(0.1736)
0
(0.1673)
Potassium, Baseline, n= 248, 247
4.11
(0.304)
4.08
(0.33)
Potassium, Week 4, n= 244, 237
-0.01
(0.344)
0.12
(0.367)
Potassium, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.03
(0.355)
0.1
(0.39)
Potassium, Week 24, n= 224, 212
-0.04
(0.339)
0.06
(0.372)
Potassium, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.03
(0.332)
0.13
(0.387)
Potassium, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-0.04
(0.346)
0.04
(0.372)
Sodium, Baseline, n= 248, 247
137.6
(2.25)
137.8
(2.48)
Sodium, Week 4, n= 245, 237
0
(2.11)
-0.5
(2.4)
Sodium, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.7
(2.3)
0.1
(2.51)
Sodium, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.6
(2.3)
0.2
(2.11)
Sodium, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.9
(2.32)
0.2
(2.5)
Sodium, Week 48, n= 208, 192
0.6
(2.24)
0.5
(2.39)
Triglycerides, Baseline, n= 230, 232
1.335
(0.8261)
1.217
(0.6642)
Triglycerides, Week 4, n= 1, 3
-0.18
(99999)
0.237
(0.2491)
Triglycerides, Week 12, n= 224, 221
-0.04
(0.6861)
0.167
(0.7074)
Triglycerides, Week 24, n= 218, 201
0.036
(0.7108)
0.125
(0.6132)
Triglycerides, Week 36, n= 205, 191
0.037
(0.6732)
0.157
(0.6785)
Triglycerides, Week 48, n= 195, 175
0.018
(0.8158)
0.107
(0.5527)
Urea, Baseline, n= 248, 247
4.28
(1.329)
4.43
(1.518)
Urea, Week 4, n= 245, 237
-0.04
(1.085)
0.1
(1.313)
Urea, Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.08
(1.097)
0.16
(1.409)
Urea, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.03
(1.187)
0.12
(1.283)
Urea, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.08
(1.236)
-0.03
(1.256)
Urea, Week 48, n= 208, 192
0.1
(1.162)
0.02
(1.179)
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Bilirubin and Creatinine at Indicated Timepoints.
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in bilirubin and creatinine are summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Bilirubin, Baseline, n= 248, 247
7.4
(3.2)
7.5
(3.11)
Bilirubin, Week 4, n= 244, 237
-0.8
(2.59)
27.2
(23.15)
Bilirubin, Week 12, n= 236, 226
-0.6
(2.65)
22.8
(16.49)
Bilirubin, Week 24, n= 225, 212
-0.2
(3.06)
25
(18.38)
Bilirubin, Week 36, n= 219, 204
-0.2
(3.01)
23.8
(16.31)
Bilirubin, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-0.3
(3.08)
23.7
(17)
Creatinine, Baseline, n= 248, 247
58.29
(12.035)
61.56
(15.43)
Creatinine, Week 4, n= 245, 237
8.4
(7.057)
4.89
(7.109)
Creatinine, Week 12, n= 236, 226
9.2
(8.288)
5.83
(8.357)
Creatinine, Week 24, n= 225, 212
9.16
(9.983)
5.8
(8.063)
Creatinine, Week 36, n= 219, 204
10.08
(10.473)
5.37
(9.013)
Creatinine, Week 48, n= 208, 192
9.29
(8.614)
5.86
(10.252)
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Albumin at Indicated Timepoints.
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in albumin is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 248, 247
41.3
(4.39)
41.5
(3.88)
Week 4, n= 245, 237
0.1
(2.36)
-0.5
(2.59)
Week 12, n= 236, 226
0.5
(2.95)
0.1
(2.59)
Week 24, n= 225, 212
1.4
(3.2)
0.8
(2.95)
Week 36, n= 219, 204
1.4
(3.09)
0.6
(2.96)
Week 48, n= 208, 192
1.7
(3.17)
1.3
(3.04)
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase, Alkaline Phosphatase, Aspartate Aminotransferase, Creatine Kinase at Indicated Time Points
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, creatine kinase is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Alanine aminotransferase, Baseline, n= 248, 247
22.5
(26.69)
22.3
(20.47)
Alanine aminotransferase, Week 4, n= 245, 237
-3.3
(27.54)
-3.4
(15.86)
Alanine aminotransferase, Week 12, n= 236, 226
-5.2
(27.51)
-2.3
(20.26)
Alanine aminotransferase, Week 24, n= 225, 212
-5.4
(27.92)
-3.7
(20.7)
Alanine aminotransferase, Week 36, n= 219, 204
-4.9
(36.11)
-5.3
(20.08)
Alanine aminotransferase, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-5.7
(28.54)
-1.5
(31.53)
Alkaline phosphatase, Baseline, n= 248, 247
72.7
(22.75)
72
(30.26)
Alkaline phosphatase, Week 4, n= 245, 237
-1.5
(14.56)
9.4
(28.69)
Alkaline phosphatase, Week 12, n= 236, 226
-2.1
(17.1)
15.1
(30.82)
Alkaline phosphatase, Week 24, n= 225, 212
0.5
(17.86)
22.4
(41.59)
Alkaline phosphatase, Week 36, n= 219, 204
0.6
(19.19)
20.4
(30.7)
Alkaline phosphatase, Week 48, n= 208, 192
2.9
(28.05)
21.9
(25.35)
Aspartate aminotransferase, Baseline, n= 248, 247
28.7
(22.11)
28.3
(19.77)
Aspartate aminotransferase, Week 4, n= 244, 237
-3.3
(29.8)
-3.6
(18.83)
Aspartate aminotransferase, Week 12, n= 236, 226
-6.2
(21.11)
-4
(13.79)
Aspartate aminotransferase, Week 24, n= 224, 212
-6.3
(22.44)
-5.1
(13.8)
Aspartate aminotransferase, Week 36, n= 219, 204
-6.4
(31.42)
-6.5
(16.63)
Aspartate aminotransferase, Week 48, n= 208, 192
-7.5
(22.19)
-3.7
(25.28)
Creatine Kinase, Baseline, n= 248, 247
97.4
(88.55)
105.5
(100.51)
Creatine Kinase, Week 4, n= 245, 237
-0.3
(68.72)
35.6
(549.1)
Creatine Kinase, Week 12, n= 236, 226
6.9
(73.7)
7.3
(90.39)
Creatine Kinase, Week 24, n= 225, 212
10.3
(88.66)
5.8
(77.12)
Creatine Kinase, Week 36, n= 219, 204
11.9
(155.68)
7.2
(132.74)
Creatine Kinase, Week 48, n= 208, 192
23.8
(242.66)
3.8
(98.58)
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Creatinine Clearance at Indicated Time Points
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in creatinine clearance is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 248, 247
132.1
(42.95)
128.7
(45.96)
Week 4, n= 245, 237
-16.3
(15.03)
-7.5
(12.91)
Week 12, n= 236, 226
-17.3
(17.01)
-7
(23.14)
Week 24, n= 225, 212
-16.2
(20.36)
-9.1
(16.88)
Week 36, n= 219, 204
-16.8
(22.35)
-7.5
(17.67)
Week 48, n= 208, 192
-15.9
(19.62)
-7.7
(18.42)
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Lipase at Indicated Timepoints.
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in lipase is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 248, 247
32.9
(24.67)
32.3
(22.14)
Week 4, n= 245, 237
-1.2
(15.06)
-1.3
(15.81)
Week 12, n= 236, 226
-2.2
(22.74)
-2.1
(29)
Week 24, n= 225, 212
-6
(21.05)
-6
(18.57)
Week 36, n= 219, 204
-6.3
(25.62)
-6.3
(21.36)
Week 48, n= 208, 192
-6.5
(29.63)
-7.8
(20.72)
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Total CHLS/HDL CHLS Ratio at Indicated Timepoints.
Description Clinical chemistry parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in Total CHLS/HDL CHLS ratio is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 247, 245
3.78841
(1.33327)
3.84622
(2.6556)
Week 4, n= 1, 4
0.1264
(99999)
0.21588
(0.60727)
Week 12, n= 233, 223
-0.2736
(1.0283)
-0.1092
(0.73776)
Week 24, n= 224, 209
-0.3098
(1.11093)
-0.1922
(0.79848)
Week 36, n= 212, 198
-0.3286
(1.01181)
-0.1433
(0.79498)
Week 48, n= 207, 186
-0.2886
(1.01415)
-0.1444
(1.23362)
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes at Indicated Time Points
Description Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Basophils, Baseline, n= 248, 247
0.017
(0.0139)
0.017
(0.0127)
Basophils, Week 4, n= 241, 234
0.003
(0.0182)
0.003
(0.0198)
Basophils, Week 12, n= 228, 216
0.002
(0.0174)
0.003
(0.0162)
Basophils, Week 24, n= 221, 208
0.004
(0.0187)
0.003
(0.0155)
Basophils, Week 36, n= 214, 203
0.004
(0.0182)
0.003
(0.0158)
Basophils, Week 48, n= 206, 189
0.005
(0.0199)
0.006
(0.0146)
Eosinophils, Baseline, n= 248, 247
0.139
(0.1790)
0.146
(0.2580)
Eosinophils, Week 4, n= 241, 234
0.040
(0.1486)
0.021
(0.1648)
Eosinophils, Week 12, n= 228, 216
0.037
(0.1982)
-0.001
(0.1610)
Eosinophils, Week 24, n= 221, 208
0.028
(0.1927)
0.005
(0.1973)
Eosinophils, Week 36, n= 214, 203
0.048
(0.2244)
0.014
(0.2139)
Eosinophils, Week 48, n= 206, 189
0.030
(0.1744)
0.007
(0.2274)
Lymphocytes, Baseline, n= 248, 247
1.538
(0.6092)
1.573
(0.7895)
Lymphocytes, Week 4, n= 241, 234
0.208
(0.4914)
0.119
(0.5493)
Lymphocytes, Week 12, n= 228, 216
0.257
(0.5500)
0.156
(0.6690)
Lymphocytes, Week 24, n= 221, 208
0.317
(0.4889)
0.192
(0.5910)
Lymphocytes, Week 36, n= 214, 203
0.362
(0.5199)
0.178
(0.6441)
Lymphocytes, Week 48, n= 206, 189
0.359
(0.5235)
0.261
(0.7098)
Monocytes, Baseline, n= 248, 247
0.315
(0.1491)
0.326
(0.1606)
Monocytes, Week 4, n= 241, 234
-0.001
(0.1558)
-0.015
(0.1391)
Monocytes, Week 12, n= 228, 216
-0.010
(0.1412)
-0.031
(0.1369)
Monocytes, Week 24, n= 221, 208
0.008
(0.1498)
-0.015
(0.1581)
Monocytes, Week 36, n= 214, 203
-0.006
(0.1448)
-0.028
(0.1500)
Monocytes, Week 48, n= 206, 189
0.001
(0.1379)
-0.024
(0.1638)
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes at Indicated Time Points.
Description Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in erythrocytes is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 248, 247
4.27
(0.467)
4.28
(0.440)
Week 4, n= 243, 234
-0.04
(0.244)
-0.07
(0.239)
Week 12, n= 233, 220
-0.07
(0.351)
-0.09
(0.308)
Week 24, n= 225, 211
-0.08
(0.373)
-0.09
(0.329)
Week 36, n= 218, 203
-0.10
(0.384)
-0.08
(0.358)
Week 48, n= 207, 190
-0.10
(0.365)
-0.05
(0.318)
14. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Hematocrit Count at Indicated Time Points.
Description Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in hematocrit is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 248, 247
0.3757
(0.03978)
0.3766
(0.03675)
Week 4, n= 243, 234
0.0003
(0.02176)
-0.0042
(0.02238)
Week 12, n= 233, 220
0.0081
(0.03157)
0.0000
(0.02646)
Week 24, n= 225, 211
0.0157
(0.03209)
0.0051
(0.03083)
Week 36, n= 218, 203
0.0167
(0.03451)
0.0062
(0.03379)
Week 48, n= 207, 190
0.0212
(0.03293)
0.0107
(0.03200)
15. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Mean Corpuscular Volume at Indicated Time Points.
Description Hematology parameters were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 12, 24, 36 and Week 48. Change from Baseline in erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume (EMCV) is summarized. Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame Baseline, Week 4, 12, 24, 36, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 248, 247
88.4
(6.45)
88.4
(7.01)
Week 4, n= 243, 234
0.9
(1.81)
0.5
(1.83)
Week 12, n= 233, 220
3.4
(2.98)
1.9
(2.94)
Week 24, n= 225, 211
5.5
(4.03)
3.1
(4.33)
Week 36, n= 218, 203
6.0
(4.04)
3.1
(5.22)
Week 48, n= 207, 190
7.1
(4.31)
3.7
(5.15)
16. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Triglycerides at Week 48
Description Change from Baseline in mean triglycerides is summarized at Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Adjusted mean is the estimated mean change from Baseline in fasted triglycerides at Week 48 in each arm calculated from a model adjusted for the following covariates: treatment, Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, age and triglycerides at Baseline. Subjects on lipid lowering therapy at baseline were excluded from analysis. Measurements collected after a subject initiates lipid lowering therapy were set to missing. Missing values were imputed using multiple imputation under a multivariate normal model adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, fasted triglycerides and TC/HDL ratio at Baseline, Week 12 and Week 36.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Subjects on lipid lowering therapy at baseline were excluded from analysis.
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 226 214
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Millimoles per liter]
0.045
(0.0477)
0.070
(0.0477)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.7053
Comments
Method Multiple Imputed Dataset - MAR
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value -0.026
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.159 to 0.107
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
17. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in TC/HDL Ratio at Week 48
Description Change from Baseline in mean total cholesterol (TC)/HDL ratio is summarized at Week 48. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Adjusted mean is the estimated mean change from Baseline in fasted TC/HDL at Week 48 in each arm calculated from a model adjusted for the following covariates: treatment, Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, age and triglycerides/HDL at Baseline. Subjects on lipid lowering therapy at baseline were excluded from analysis. Measurements collected after a subject initiates lipid lowering therapy were set to missing. Missing values were imputed using multiple imputation under a multivariate normal model adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA, Baseline CD4+ cell count, fasted triglycerides and TC/HDL ratio at Baseline, Week 12 and Week 36.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Subjects on lipid lowering therapy at baseline were excluded from analysis.
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 226 214
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Ratio]
-0.264
(0.0707)
-0.158
(0.0784)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3165
Comments
Method Multiple Imputed Dataset - MAR
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value -0.106
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.313 to 0.101
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
18. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio at Indicated Time Points
Description Change from Baseline in urine albumin creatinine ratio at Week 24 and Week 48 is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
Time Frame Baseline, Week 24, Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n= 221, 231
5.69
(27.277)
3.44
(8.520)
Week 24, n= 179, 186
-1.15
(16.557)
-1.03
(9.091)
Week 48, n= 170, 164
-0.68
(20.597)
-0.10
(9.393)
19. Secondary Outcome
Title Summary of AEs by Maximum Toxicity as Per DAIDS AE Grading Table.
Description Number of participants with Grade 1-4 AEs were assessed from the start of study treatment and until end of the Randimization phase. AEs are categorized into following grades as per The Division of Aqcuired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table)- Grade 1- mild, Grade 2- moderate; Grade 3- severe Grade 4- potentially life-threatening.
Time Frame Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Grade 1
79
31.9%
60
24.3%
Grade 2
94
37.9%
91
36.8%
Grade 3
18
7.3%
37
15%
Grade 4
3
1.2%
9
3.6%
20. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or other events that may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcome listed above, liver injury and impaired liver function and grade 4 laboratory abnormalities. Number of participants with any AEs, and SAEs have been presented.
Time Frame From start of IP through the Study Phase (Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Any AEs
132
53.2%
160
64.8%
Any SAEs
16
6.5%
20
8.1%
21. Secondary Outcome
Title Summary of Maximum Post-Baseline Emergent Chemistry Toxicities
Description Number of participants with Grade 1-4 emergent chemistry toxicities were assessed from the start of study treatment and until the follow up contact. Chemistry toxicities were categorized into following grades as per The Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table)- Grade 1- mild, Grade 2- moderate; Grade 3- severe Grade 4- potentially life-threatening.
Time Frame Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated.. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Hyperglycaemia, Grade 1
23
9.3%
15
6.1%
Hyperglycaemia, Grade 2
21
8.5%
15
6.1%
Hyperglycaemia, Grade 3
4
1.6%
3
1.2%
Hyperglycaemia, Grade 4
1
0.4%
0
0%
Hyperkalemia, Grade 1
1
0.4%
0
0%
Hyperkalemia, Grade 2
0
0%
1
0.4%
Hyperkalemia, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Hyperkalemia, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Hypernatremia, Grade 1
1
0.4%
0
0%
Hypernatremia, Grade 2
0
0%
0
0%
Hypernatremia, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Hypernatremia, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Hypoglycaemia, Grade 1
9
3.6%
7
2.8%
Hypoglycaemia, Grade 2
4
1.6%
1
0.4%
Hypoglycaemia, Grade 3
1
0.4%
0
0%
Hypoglycaemia, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Hypokalemia, Grade 1
18
7.3%
21
8.5%
Hypokalemia, Grade 2
1
0.4%
0
0%
Hypokalemia, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Hypokalemia, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Hyponatremia, Grade 1
79
31.9%
82
33.2%
Hyponatremia, Grade 2
1
0.4%
0
0%
Hyponatremia, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Hyponatremia, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Alanine aminotransferase, Grade 1
7
2.8%
11
4.5%
Alanine aminotransferase, Grade 2
8
3.2%
5
2%
Alanine aminotransferase, Grade 3
1
0.4%
2
0.8%
Alanine aminotransferase, Grade 4
1
0.4%
0
0%
Albumin, Grade 1
6
2.4%
2
0.8%
Albumin, Grade 2
1
0.4%
4
1.6%
Albumin, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Albumin, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Alkaline phosphatase, Grade 1
4
1.6%
17
6.9%
Alkaline phosphatase, Grade 2
2
0.8%
1
0.4%
Alkaline phosphatase, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Alkaline phosphatase, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Aspartate aminotransferase, Grade 1
17
6.9%
14
5.7%
Aspartate aminotransferase, Grade 2
8
3.2%
5
2%
Aspartate aminotransferase, Grade 3
1
0.4%
2
0.8%
Aspartate aminotransferase, Grade 4
1
0.4%
0
0%
Bilirubin, Grade 1
2
0.8%
52
21.1%
Bilirubin, Grade 2
0
0%
86
34.8%
Bilirubin, Grade 3
0
0%
57
23.1%
Bilirubin, Grade 4
0
0%
5
2%
Carbon dioxide, Grade 1
94
37.9%
74
30%
Carbon dioxide, Grade 2
5
2%
4
1.6%
Carbon dioxide, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Carbon dioxide, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Cholesterol, Grade 1
74
29.8%
47
19%
Cholesterol, Grade 2
32
12.9%
13
5.3%
Cholesterol, Grade 3
4
1.6%
2
0.8%
Cholesterol, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Creatine kinase, Grade 1
4
1.6%
7
2.8%
Creatine kinase, Grade 2
1
0.4%
1
0.4%
Creatine kinase, Grade 3
4
1.6%
0
0%
Creatine kinase, Grade 4
0
0%
1
0.4%
Creatinine, Grade 1
5
2%
8
3.2%
Creatinine, Grade 2
0
0%
3
1.2%
Creatinine, Grade 3
1
0.4%
0
0%
Creatinine, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
LDL cholesterol calculation, Grade 1
53
21.4%
31
12.6%
LDL cholesterol calculation, Grade 2
15
6%
11
4.5%
LDL cholesterol calculation, Grade 3
7
2.8%
3
1.2%
LDL cholesterol calculation, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
LDL cholesterol direct, Grade 1
3
1.2%
1
0.4%
LDL cholesterol direct, Grade 2
1
0.4%
0
0%
LDL cholesterol direct, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
LDL cholesterol direct, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Lipase, Grade 1
16
6.5%
11
4.5%
Lipase, Grade 2
11
4.4%
5
2%
Lipase, Grade 3
3
1.2%
2
0.8%
Lipase, Grade 4
0
0%
1
0.4%
Phosphate, Grade 1
5
2%
12
4.9%
Phosphate, Grade 2
9
3.6%
13
5.3%
Phosphate, Grade 3
1
0.4%
2
0.8%
Phosphate, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Potassium, Grade 1
19
7.7%
21
8.5%
Potassium, Grade 2
1
0.4%
1
0.4%
Potassium, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Potassium, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Sodium, Grade 1
80
32.3%
82
33.2%
Sodium, Grade 2
1
0.4%
0
0%
Sodium, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Sodium, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Triglycerides, Grade 1
0
0%
0
0%
Triglycerides, Grade 2
5
2%
2
0.8%
Triglycerides, Grade 3
2
0.8%
0
0%
Triglycerides, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Glucose, Grade 1
28
11.3%
21
8.5%
Glucose, Grade 2
24
9.7%
14
5.7%
Glucose, Grade 3
4
1.6%
3
1.2%
Glucose, Grade 4
1
0.4%
0
0%
22. Secondary Outcome
Title Summary of Maximum Post-Baseline Emergent Hematology Toxicities
Description Number of participants with Grade 1-4 emergent hematology toxicities were assessed from the start of study treatment and until the follow up contact. Hematology toxicities were categorized into following grades as per The Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table)- Grade 1- mild, Grade 2- moderate; Grade 3- severe Grade 4- potentially life-threatening.
Time Frame Average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Hemoglobin, Grade 1
21
8.5%
30
12.1%
Hemoglobin, Grade 2
4
1.6%
3
1.2%
Hemoglobin, Grade 3
1
0.4%
1
0.4%
Hemoglobin, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Leukocytes, Grade 1
6
2.4%
6
2.4%
Leukocytes, Grade 2
1
0.4%
2
0.8%
Leukocytes, Grade 3
0
0%
0
0%
Leukocytes, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
Neutrophils, Grade 1
19
7.7%
14
5.7%
Neutrophils, Grade 2
7
2.8%
9
3.6%
Neutrophils, Grade 3
0
0%
3
1.2%
Neutrophils, Grade 4
1
0.4%
1
0.4%
Platelets, Grade 1
9
3.6%
1
0.4%
Platelets, Grade 2
0
0%
4
1.6%
Platelets, Grade 3
1
0.4%
0
0%
Platelets, Grade 4
0
0%
0
0%
23. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants Who Withdrew From Treatment Due to AEs
Description An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product (MP), whether or not considered related to the MP. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of an MP. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is an important medical event that jeopardizes the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the other outcomes listed in the above definition, or is associated with liver injury and impaired liver function.
Time Frame average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Number [Participants]
11
4.4%
17
6.9%
24. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase, Osteocalcin and Procollagen 1 N-terminal Propeptide at Indicated Timepoints
Description Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Change from Baseline in bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP), osteocalcin and procollagen 1 N-terminal propeptide (PTP) is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.
Time Frame Baseline, Week 24, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
BSAP, Baseline, n=244, 243
11.52
(3.837)
11.67
(5.287)
BSAP, Week 24, n=219, 207
1.33
(3.934)
6.00
(5.962)
BSAP, Week 48, n=202, 184
2.64
(5.746)
7.60
(7.144)
Osteocalcin, Baseline, n=235, 235
16.60
(8.551)
18.27
(19.891)
Osteocalcin, Week 24, n=209, 197
3.73
(7.484)
14.38
(22.205)
Osteocalcin, Week 48, n=194, 178
5.15
(9.018)
16.30
(25.043)
PTP, Baseline, n=246, 240
49.4
(24.48)
49.5
(23.01)
PTP, Week 24, n=223, 206
10.1
(20.11)
32.0
(27.89)
PTP, Week 48, n=205, 186
11.2
(23.05)
34.1
(27.28)
25. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Type I Collagen C-telopeptides at Indicated Timepoints
Description Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Change from Baseline in Type I collagen C-telopeptides (T-1 CCT) is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.
Time Frame Baseline, Week 24, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Baseline, n=245, 243
312.9
(183.68)
329.7
(190.02)
Week 24, n=221, 207
89.8
(173.09)
272.4
(205.22)
Week 48, n=202, 185
75.9
(173.73)
267.9
(200.82)
26. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Vitamin D, Vitamin D2 and Vitamin D3 at Week 24 and Week 48
Description Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Change from Baseline in vitamin D and vitamin D2 is summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 24, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Vitamin D, Baseline, n=247, 244
58.6
(30.15)
56.9
(22.43)
Vitamin D, Week 24, n=223, 208
1.8
(24.95)
16.3
(31.66)
Vitamin D, Week 48, n=206, 186
-1.9
(20.63)
8.9
(23.78)
Vitamin D2, Baseline, n=247, 244
9.3
(3.16)
9.5
(3.79)
Vitamin D2, Week 24, n=223, 208
0.3
(6.04)
1.0
(7.88)
Vitamin D2, Week 48, n=206, 186
0.1
(4.71)
0.9
(11.00)
Vitamin D3, Baseline, n=247, 244
58.1
(30.07)
56.1
(22.59)
Vitamin D3, Week 24, n=223, 208
1.5
(24.33)
15.2
(31.39)
Vitamin D3, Week 48, n=206, 186
-1.9
(20.56)
7.9
(21.72)
27. Secondary Outcome
Title Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase, Osteocalcin, Procollagen 1 N-terminal Propeptide, Type 1 Collagen C-Telopeptide, Vitamin D Ratio of Week 48 Results Over Baseline
Description Bone markers were assessed at Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 24, 48. Bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP), osteocalcin and procollagen 1 N-terminal propeptide (PTP), Type 1 Collagen C-Telopeptide, vitamin D ratio of Week 48 results over Baseline is calculated. Bone biomarkers were analysed based on log transformed data. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed. Estimates of adjusted mean and difference were calculated from an ANCOVA model adjusting for age, baseline viral load Baseline CD4+ cell count, Baseline biomarker level, body mass index category, smoking status and baseline Vitamin D use. Adjusted mean of log-transformed change from Baseline are transformed back to Week 48/Baseline ratio for each treatment group. Adjusted difference of log-transformed change from Baseline between treatment groups is transformed back to the ratio of Week 48/Baseline ratio in DTG/ABC/3TC FDC to ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC FDC.
Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 24, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated.. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
BSAP, n=202, 183
1.188
1.629
PTP, n=202, 184
1.214
1.752
Osteocalcin, n=194, 178
1.282
2.039
Type 1 Collagen C-Telopeptide, n=202, 184
1.257
1.918
Vitamin D, n=206, 186
0.987
1.158
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
Comments
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Ratio of ratio
Estimated Value 0.729
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.683 to 0.779
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments BSAP ratio of Week 48 result over Baseline
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
Comments
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Ratio of ratio
Estimated Value 0.693
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.647 to 0.741
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments PTP ratio of Week 48 result over Baseline
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
Comments
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Ratio of ratio
Estimated Value 0.629
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.581 to 0.680
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Osteocalcin ratio of Week 48 result over Baseline
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
Comments
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Ratio of ratio
Estimated Value 0.655
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.609 to 0.706
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Type 1 Collagen C-Telopeptide ratio of Week 48 result over Baseline
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
Comments
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Ratio of ratio
Estimated Value 0.852
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.794 to 0.914
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Vitamin D ratio of Week 48 result over Baseline
28. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline at Week 48 in SF-12 Total Score, MCS and PCS
Description The SF-12 is the 12 item abbreviated form of SF-36 survey. It provides information about how participants feel, and how well they have been able to perform their usual activities. SF-12 questions make up 8 scales: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional, Mental Health . Transformed physical component summary score (PCS) and transformed mental component summary score (MCS) are derived using the sum of all 12 items and scored onto a 0-100 scale such that a higher score indicates a better health state and better functioning. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Change from Baseline was calculated as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Total Score, Baseline, n=245, 240
38.6
(4.33)
38.5
(4.47)
Total Score, Week 48, n=205, 192
0.0
(5.15)
0.1
(5.66)
MCS, Baseline, n=245, 240
48.310
(10.3025)
47.670
(10.4284)
MCS, Week 48, n=205, 192
2.397
(10.5232)
2.329
(9.9782)
PCS, Baseline, n=245, 240
50.663
(8.4227)
50.374
(8.0038)
PCS, Week 48, n=205, 192
1.905
(8.6309)
1.444
(8.3938)
29. Secondary Outcome
Title Assessment of HIVTSQs Total Score at Indicated Timepoints.
Description The HIV treatment satisfaction questionnaire (HIVTSQ) is a 10-item self-reported scale that measures overall satisfaction with treatment and by specific domains e.g. convenience, flexibility. The HIVTSQ items are summed up to produce a treatment satisfaction score (0 to 60) and an individual satisfaction rating for each item (0 to 6) and two subscales: general satisfaction/clinical and lifestyle/ease subscales. The higher the score, the greater the improvement in treatment satisfaction as compared to the past few weeks. A smaller score represents a decline in treatment satisfaction compared to the past few weeks. Statistical analysis was performed based on Wilcoxon rank sum test. Only those participants available at the specified time points (represented by n=X, X in the category titles) were analyzed.
Time Frame Week 4, 12, 24, 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Week 4, n=243, 239
54.0
(6.37)
51.9
(8.53)
Week 12, n=236, 226
56.1
(5.38)
53.6
(7.67)
Week 24, n=225, 211
56.8
(4.55)
54.3
(7.27)
Week 48, n=206, 191
57.0
(4.38)
55.4
(6.00)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.016
Comments Week 4
Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
Comments Week 12
Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.002
Comments Week 24
Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comments
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD, ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.007
Comments Week 48
Method Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comments
30. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 Copies/mL at Week 48 by Subgroups
Description Percentage of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL at Week 48 by subgroups (age, race, country, Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA (BPHR), Baseline CD4+ cell count (BCCC), Baseline Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) category and HIV-1 subtype) were assessed using the Snapshot algorithm (Missing, Switch or Discontinuation = Failure). Analysis was performed using a stratified analysis with CMH weights, adjusting for Baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA ( =<vs. >100,000 c/mL) and CD4+ cell count (=<350 cells/mm^3 or >350 cells/mm^3). Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT population.
Time Frame Week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 248 247
Age, <50 Years, n=212, 212
80
32.3%
71
28.7%
Age, >=50 Years, n=36, 35
92
37.1%
74
30%
Race, White, n=115, 107
86
34.7%
80
32.4%
Race, Non-White, n=133,140
78
31.5%
64
25.9%
Race, African-American/African Heritage, n=102,108
74
29.8%
67
27.1%
Non-African-American/African Heritage, n=146, 139
88
35.5%
75
30.4%
BPHR, <1000, n=5, 10
60
24.2%
80
32.4%
BPHR, 1000 to <10,000, n=66, 62
83
33.5%
77
31.2%
BPHR, 10,000 to <50,000, n=83, 81
84
33.9%
74
30%
BPHR, 50,000 to <=100,000, n=25, 28
80
32.3%
64
25.9%
BPHR, >100,000, n=69, 66
80
32.3%
64
25.9%
BCCC, <200, n=64, 49
81
32.7%
69
27.9%
BCCC, >=200, n=184, 198
82
33.1%
72
29.1%
BCCC, <50, n=9, 15
67
27%
60
24.3%
BCCC, 50 to <200, n=55, 34
84
33.9%
74
30%
BCCC, 200 to <350, n=66, 74
89
35.9%
73
29.6%
BCCC, 350 to <500, n=56, 65
79
31.9%
74
30%
BCCC, >=500, n=62, 59
77
31%
68
27.5%
CDC category, A, n=210, 208
81
32.7%
71
28.7%
CDC category, B, n=27, 30
81
32.7%
77
31.2%
CDC category, C, n=11, 9
91
36.7%
56
22.7%
HIV-1 subtype: B vs Non-B, B, n=95, 111
80
32.3%
69
27.9%
IV-1 subtype: B vs Non-B, non-B, n=140, 131
84
33.9%
73
29.6%
31. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Post-Baseline HIV-1 Disease Progression
Description Number of participants with post-Baseline HIV-1disease progression were assessed during study period. The CDC Classification System for HIV Infection is the medical classification system used by the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to classify HIV disease and infection. The clinical categories of HIV infection are defined as follows: Category A: Mildly symptomatic, Category B: Moderately symptomatic, Category C: Severely symptomatic. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed. Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT population.
Time Frame Up to week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT-E Population, only those participants who experienced a disease progression to CDC Class C or death were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 7 7
CDC Class A to CDC Class C
5
2%
4
1.6%
CDC Class B to CDC Class C
1
0.4%
2
0.8%
CDC Class C to new CDC Class C
0
0%
0
0%
CDC Class A, B or C to Death
1
0.4%
1
0.4%
32. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Resistances
Description Number of participants, who meet confirmed virologic withdrawal criteria, with treatment emergent genotypic resistance to INI, NNRTI, NRTI, PI will be summarized. The Baseline value was defined as the latest pre-dose assessment (Day 1) value. On-treatment Genotypic Resistance Population comprised of all participants in the ITT-E population with available On-treatment genotypic resistance data at the time confirmed virologic withdrawal criterion was met.
Time Frame Up to week 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
On-treatment Genotypic Resistance Population
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TC FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TC FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
Measure Participants 6 4
Any mutation
0
0%
1
0.4%
INSTI
0
0%
0
0%
NRTI
0
0%
1
0.4%
M184M/I/V
0
0%
1
0.4%
PI
0
0%
1
0.4%

Adverse Events

Time Frame AEs and SAEs were collected from start of study treatment until end of study treatment (average of 354 days for DTG/ABC/3TC, and average of 336 days for ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC)
Adverse Event Reporting Description On-treatment SAEs and non-serious AEs are reported for the Safety Population, which comprises of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment. AEs were identified post-hoc for two ATV+RTV+TDF/FTC FDC subjects at one site. These AEs are not included and are not considered to affect the overall safety findings.
Arm/Group Title DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Arm/Group Description Participants received fixed dose combination (FDC) of DTG/ABC/3TC 50 milligram (mg)/600 mg/300 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks in the Randomization Phase. Participants on this arm who successfully completed the Randomized Phase were allowed access to DTG/ABC/3TD FDC in the Continuation Phase until it was i) locally approved and commercially available, or ii) the participant no longer derived clinical benefit or iii) the participant met a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation, or iv) development of DTG/ABC/3TD FDC was discontinued/terminated. Participants received ATV 300 mg capsule, RTV 100 mg tablet, TDF/FTC FDC 300 mg/200 mg tablet once daily orally for 48 weeks.
All Cause Mortality
DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 16/248 (6.5%) 20/247 (8.1%)
Cardiac disorders
Acute coronary syndrome 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Acute myocardial infarction 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain 1/248 (0.4%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Nausea 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Vomiting 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
General disorders
Death 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis chronic 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Hepatitis acute 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia 1/248 (0.4%) 2/247 (0.8%)
Arthritis infective 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Bacteraemia 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Cellulitis 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Herpes simplex 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Infected skin ulcer 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Lower respiratory tract infection 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Malaria 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Mastoiditis 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Meningitis viral 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Otitis media chronic 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Salpingitis 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Thermal burn 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Toxicity to various agents 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Investigations
Blood creatinine increased 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic ketoacidosis 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Electrolyte imbalance 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteonecrosis 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Scleroderma 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Nervous system disorders
Amnesia 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Cerebrovascular accident 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Seizure 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Transient ischaemic attack 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Psychiatric disorders
Acute psychosis 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Intentional self-injury 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Panic attack 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Chronic kidney disease 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Endometriosis 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Rectocele 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Angioedema 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Diabetic foot 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Skin ulcer 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Vascular disorders
Hypertensive emergency 1/248 (0.4%) 0/247 (0%)
Peripheral artery stenosis 0/248 (0%) 1/247 (0.4%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
DTG 50 mg/ABC 600 mg/3TC 300 mg QD ATV 300 mg+RTV 100 mg+TDF 300 mg/FTC 200 mg QD
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 132/248 (53.2%) 160/247 (64.8%)
Eye disorders
Ocular icterus 0/248 (0%) 18/247 (7.3%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea 47/248 (19%) 48/247 (19.4%)
Diarrhoea 24/248 (9.7%) 32/247 (13%)
Dyspepsia 9/248 (3.6%) 25/247 (10.1%)
Vomiting 17/248 (6.9%) 17/247 (6.9%)
Abdominal pain 8/248 (3.2%) 17/247 (6.9%)
General disorders
Fatigue 8/248 (3.2%) 14/247 (5.7%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Jaundice 0/248 (0%) 14/247 (5.7%)
Hyperbilirubinaemia 0/248 (0%) 13/247 (5.3%)
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection 19/248 (7.7%) 20/247 (8.1%)
Nasopharyngitis 16/248 (6.5%) 14/247 (5.7%)
Urinary tract infection 13/248 (5.2%) 16/247 (6.5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain 13/248 (5.2%) 17/247 (6.9%)
Nervous system disorders
Headache 29/248 (11.7%) 32/247 (13%)
Dizziness 13/248 (5.2%) 15/247 (6.1%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 10/248 (4%) 26/247 (10.5%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash 12/248 (4.8%) 20/247 (8.1%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title GSK Response Center
Organization GlaxoSmithKline
Phone 866-435-7343
Email
Responsible Party:
ViiV Healthcare
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01910402
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 117172
  • 2012-005823-34
First Posted:
Jul 29, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jul 28, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022