RIOT-A: Effect of Addition of Aromatase Inhibitor to Ovarian Stimulation Therapy in IVF Treatment

Sponsor
Sven O. Skouby (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02946684
Collaborator
Rigshospitalet, Denmark (Other), Hvidovre University Hospital (Other), Holbaek Sygehus (Other), Region Capital Denmark (Other), Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark (Other), Zealand University Hospital (Other)
129
4
2
20.9
32.3
1.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This project seeks to determine whether estradiol suppression achieved with adjuvant treatment with an aromatase inhibitor improves end-follicular and midluteal phase parameters during IVF. 128 patients will be randomized to either placebo or active treatment.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2/Phase 3

Detailed Description

The aim of the study is to investigate whether the detrimental effects of ovarian stimulation on outcomes in fresh embryo transfer cycles be ameliorated by co-treatment with aromatase inhibitors? The research questions are:

  1. Can the impact of ovarian stimulation on late follicular phase sex steroid levels (and hence endometrial receptivity) be mitigated by co-treatment with aromatase inhibitors during ovarian stimulation?

  2. Does co-treatment with aromatase inhibitors 'normalize' the endocrinology of the midluteal phase

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
129 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Reducing the Impact of Ovarian Stimulation - The RIOT Project. Study RIOT-A: The Role of Aromatase Inhibitor in Reducing the Detrimental Effects of Ovarian Stimulation to Optimize Outcomes in Fresh Embryo Transfer Cycles
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 1, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 30, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 30, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Lactose Monohydrate

2 tablets of placebo are administered daily from stimulation start to day before hCG as adjunctive therapy to 150 IU of recFSH

Drug: Placebo
Adjuvant therapy to recFSH during ovarian stimulation
Other Names:
  • Lactose Monohydrate
  • Active Comparator: Letrozole 5mg

    2 tablets of 2,5mg Letrozole are administered daily from stimulation start to day before hCG as adjunctive therapy to 150 IU of recFSH

    Drug: Letrozole
    Adjuvant therapy to recFSH during ovarian stimulation
    Other Names:
  • Aromatase Inhibitor
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Serum progesterone level [Assessed during stimulation treatment on day before hCG injection (throughout the study completion, up to 3 years)]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Serum estradiol, testosterone and androstenedione levels [Assessed on stimulation day 5, day of hCG administration (or the day before), day 7 and 10 after hCG administration. Assessed throughout study completion, up to 3 years.]

    2. P and 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-HP) Area Under the Curve. [Assessed during stimulation treatment throughout the study completion, up to 3 years.]

    3. Follicular fluid concentration of estradiol, testosterone, inhibin B and AMH levels [Assessed during stimulation treatment (throughout the study completion, up to 3 years]

    4. Total IU of Follicle Stimulating Hormone used per cycle. [Assessed throughout study completion, up to 3 years]

    5. Number of follicles > 12 mm [Assessed in stimulated cycle on day of hCG administration or the day before (throughout the study completion), up to 3 years. Cycle length is between 21 and 35 days]

    6. Number of oocytes obtained oocytes obtained. [Assessed in stimulated cycle at time of oocyte pick up after follicle aspiration (throughout the study completion, up to 3 years).Cycle length is between 21 and 35 days]

    7. Proportion of oocytes resulting in top quality day 2, day 3 embryos or day 5/6 embryos according to validated morphological criteria. [Assessed at day 2-3 after oocyte pick up following stimulation (throughout study completion, up to 3 years)]

    8. Oocyte fertilization rate [Assessed during stimulation treatment (throughout the study completion, up to 3 years]

    9. Number and quality of embryos obtained, including rate of blastocyst formation. [Assessed during stimulation treatment (throughout the study completion, up to 3 years]

    10. Endometrial thickness in millimeters [Assessed throughout the study completion, up to 3 years]

    11. Implantation rate [Assessed during stimulation treatment (throughout the study completion, up to 3 years]

    12. Biochemical pregnancy rate [Assessed 2 weeks after embryo transfer following stimulation (throughout study completion, up to 3 years)]

    13. Clinical pregnancy rate [Pregnancy scan at gestational age week 7-8 (3-4 weeks after the positive hCG in serum). Assessed throughout study completion, up to 3 years.]

    14. Morphokinetic parameters of embryo quality as measured using a Time Lapse analysis in centers employing this technology. [Assessed from time of oocyte pick-up to embryo transfer following stimulation (throughout study completion, up to 3 years)]

    15. Reported side effects [From start of stimulation and administration of study medication to pregnancy scan week gestational age 7-8. Assessed throughout study completion, up to 3 years.]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 40 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes

    INCLUSION CRITERIA

    • Indication for IVF/ICSI treatment

    • Eligible for IVF/ICSI treatment according to local criteria

    • Regular cycles 21-35 days (both included)

    • Age < 40

    • AMH 8- 32 (both included)

    • Written consent

    EXCLUSION CRITERIA

    • Any contraindication for IVF/ICSI treatment according to local criteria

    • Previous stimulation for IVF/ICSI with < 4 oocytes obtained

    • PCOS

    • Undergoing IVF/ICSI for the purpose of fertility preservation

    • Allergy towards study drug

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Unit of Reproductive Medicine, Herlev Hospital Herlev Capital Region Denmark 2730
    2 Department of Fertility, Juliane Marie Centeret Copenhagen Capitol Region Denmark 2100
    3 Clinic of Fertility, Hvidovre Hospital Hvidovre Capitol Region Denmark 2650
    4 Clinic of Fertility, Holbæk Hospital Holbæk Region Of Zealand Denmark 4300

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Sven O. Skouby
    • Rigshospitalet, Denmark
    • Hvidovre University Hospital
    • Holbaek Sygehus
    • Region Capital Denmark
    • Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark
    • Zealand University Hospital

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Sven O. Skouby, Professor, Unit of Reproductive Medicine, Herlev/Gentofte Hospital

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Sven O. Skouby, Professor, Herlev Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02946684
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • RIOTA2015
    • 2015-005682-24
    • H-15021850
    • HGH-2016-045_04513
    First Posted:
    Oct 27, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 8, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2019
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jul 8, 2019