Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) Adapted for Women With Infertility-related Distress
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This RCT will test the effect of a 6-week self-help ACT-based program in improving fertility-related quality of life and psychological flexibility, in women with infertility.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Ninety women with infertility living in Canada and the United States will be recruited. They will be emailed six weekly 15-minute videos, each providing instructions on a new Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based technique that addresses the impact of infertility on psychological inflexibility and distress. Fertility-related quality of life and psychological flexibility will be measured before and after the program. Outcomes will also be measured at one-month follow-up, including a hair cortisol sample comparing cortisol levels prior to the intervention and following completion of the intervention. Feedback about how to improve the program will also be collected.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Intervention The program consists of brief weekly videos, each addressing a particular Acceptance and Commitment Therapy technique to be implemented that week. Participants receive the videos by email from the researcher and watch them on their own. Each video also assigns a "homework" exercise for the participant to complete that week and includes a summary of the module. |
Behavioral: Infertility ACTion Program
Six 15-minutes videos of Acceptance and commitment therapy adapted for women with infertility with assigned homework and summaries of the videos.
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No Intervention: Waistlist Participants in the waitlist control condition will complete the same measures as the intervention group. After they have completed their one-month follow-up measures they will be given the opportunity to receive the intervention. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Fertility Quality of Life tool (Fertiqol) [Pre-to-post change in the month following the intervention (post measures assessed 4 weeks after receipt of last module)]
Pre-to-post change in quality of life related to a diagnosis of infertility. Scores range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life
- Hair Cortisol [At the 1-month post-intervention follow-up time point, participants will be asked to collect a small lock of hair for the measurement of chronic cortisol exposure.]
As hair grows 1 cm on average, hair cortisol levels will be measured using two separate sections of the hair sample. For the assessment of cortisol levels during the month prior to the ACT intervention, hair that is between 3 and 4 cm away from the scalp will be used. For the assessment of cortisol levels during the month following the ACT intervention, hair that is within 1 cm of the scalp will be used.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) [Pre-to-post change in the month following the intervention (post measures assessed 4 weeks after receipt of last module)]
Pre-to-post change in anxious symptoms; Scores range from 0-21, with higher scoresindicating more severe anxiety
- Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) [Pre-to-post change in the month following the intervention (post measures assessed 4 weeks after receipt of last module)]
Pre-to-post change in depressive symptoms; Scores range from 0-27, with higherscores indicating more severe depressive symptoms
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Has been trying to get pregnant for 12+ months and has failed OR is currently undergoing fertility treatments
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Lives in Canada or the United States
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Reports a high level of distress related to infertility, as indicated by a FertiQoL score below 52
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is currently experiencing active suicidal ideation, as indicated by a score of 7 or above on the Suicide Behaviours Questionnaire - Revised (SBQ-R)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Regina | Regina | Saskatchewan | Canada | S4S 0A2 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Regina
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- REB 2022-026