Efficacy and Tolerability of Human FSH Versus Recombinant FSH (Follitropin Alpha) in ICSI.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Purpose of the study is the comparative evaluation of the clinical efficacy and of the general tolerability of two different subcutaneous FSH preparations (Fostimon® IBSA Vs Gonal-F® Serono) when administered in patients undergoing ICSI
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
This is a multicentric, prospective, randomised, investigator blind, controlled clinical trial (phase III) of two parallel groups, one receiving the test drug FSH (Fostimon® , IBSA) and the other the reference drug FSH (Gonal-F®, Serono). The groups will be paired on the major prognostic criteria.
In effect, a double blind trial is not really feasible since the drugs presentations are very different. However, in IVF, drugs are usually dispensed and/or injected by a nurse and therefor the Investigator can be blind. Moreover, the used preparations will contain the same amount of gonadotrophin units (75 IU), will be repackaged in anonymous boxes and the following sentence will be written in the Patient Information Sheet: "You are required not to inform the Investigator about the product's name".
The randomisation is necessary to get groups as comparable as possible for all the other aspects. The multicentric design has the double interest of facilitating the patients' recruitment and of decreasing the biases related to attitudes in a specific centre.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Fostimon Fostimon is an highly purified FSH preparation. |
Drug: Follicle Stimulating Hormone
subcutaneous injection of FSH. Starting dose: 225 IU.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Gonal-F Gonal-F is a recombinant FSH preparation. |
Drug: Follicle Stimulating Hormone
subcutaneous injection of FSH. Starting dose: 225 IU.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Total Number of Oocytes Retrieved [10 days after stimulation start]
Total number of oocytes retrieved
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Clinical Pregnancy Rate [6 weeks after treatment start]
clinical pregnancy rate defined as the presence of gestation sac and heart beat.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women undergoing ovarian stimulation for IntraCytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) with the following characteristics:
/= 18 and < 40 years old BMI between 19 and 30 kg/m2 less than 3 previous completed cycles basal FSH level less than 10 IU/l within the 6 months prior to the study
Exclusion Criteria:
age < 18 and >/= 40 years primary ovarian failure or women known as poor responders, i.e. requiring more than 225 IU of FSH as starting dose in previous treatment cycles or having less than 3 oocytes retrieved or with an oestradiol serum concentration < 900 pmol/l (250 pg/ml) ovarian cysts > 20 mm oocyte donation thawed embryos replacement patients affected by pathologies associated with any contraindication of being pregnant ascertained or presumptive hypersensitivity to the active principle and/or their ingredients abnormal bleeding of undetermined origin uncontrolled thyroid or adrenal dysfunction neoplasias severe impairment of the renal and/or hepatic functions women deprived of their freedom by administrative or legal decision
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Private Consulting | Bron | France | ||
2 | Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre | Lille | France | ||
3 | Hôpital Edouard Herriot | Lyon | France | ||
4 | Institut de Médecine de la Reproduction | Marseille | France | ||
5 | Hôpital Américain | Neuilly sur Seine | France | ||
6 | Hôpital Tenon | Paris | France | ||
7 | Semmelweis Medical School | Budapest | Hungary |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- IBSA Institut Biochimique SA
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: J G Grudzinskas, Prof, The Bridge Centre One St Thomas Street London Bridge London SE1 9RY, UK2.
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Daya S, Gunby J. Recombinant versus urinary follicle stimulating hormone for ovarian stimulation in assisted reproduction. Hum Reprod. 1999 Sep;14(9):2207-15.
- Doré PC, Rice C, Killick S. Human gonadotrophin preparations. May cause allergic reaction. BMJ. 1994 Jun 4;308(6942):1509.
- Fleischer AC. Transabdominal and transvaginal sonography of ovarian masses. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Jun;34(2):433-42. Review.
- GEMZELL CA, DICZFALUSY E, TILLINGER G. Clinical effect of human pituitary follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1958 Dec;18(12):1333-48.
- Hackelöer BJ, Fleming R, Robinson HP, Adam AH, Coutts JR. Correlation of ultrasonic and endocrinologic assessment of human follicular development. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1979 Sep 1;135(1):122-8.
- Howles CM, Loumaye E, Giroud D, Luyet G. Multiple follicular development and ovarian steroidogenesis following subcutaneous administration of a highly purified urinary FSH preparation in pituitary desensitized women undergoing IVF: a multicentre European phase III study. Hum Reprod. 1994 Mar;9(3):424-30.
- Mendelson EB, Bohm-Velez M, Joseph N, Neiman HL. Gynecologic imaging: comparison of transabdominal and transvaginal sonography. Radiology. 1988 Feb;166(2):321-4.
- Notation AD, Tagatz GE, Steffes MW. Serum 17beta-estradiol. Index of follicular maturation during gonadotropin therapy. Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Feb;51(2):204-9.
- Oelsner G, Serr DM, Mashiach S, Blankstein J, Snyder M, Lunenfeld B. The study of induction of ovulation with menotropins: analysis of results of 1897 treatment cycles. Fertil Steril. 1978 Nov;30(5):538-44.
- Remorgida V, Venturini PL, Anserini P, Lanera P, De Cecco L. Administration of pure follicle-stimulating hormone during gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist therapy in patients with clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovarian disease: hormonal evaluations and clinical perspectives. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Jan;160(1):108-13.
- Schwartz M, Jewelewicz R, Dyrenfurth I, Tropper P, Vande Wiele RL. The use of human menopausal and chorionic gonadotropins for induction of ovulation. Sixteen years' experience at the Sloane Hospital for Women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1980 Dec 1;138(7 Pt 1):801-7.
- Thompson CR, Hansen LM. Pergonal (menotropins): a summary of clinical experience in the induction of ovulation and pregnancy. Fertil Steril. 1970 Dec;21(12):844-53.
- Venturoli S, Paradisi R, Fabbri R, Magrini O, Porcu E, Flamigni C. Comparison between human urinary follicle-stimulating hormone and human menopausal gonadotropin treatment in polycystic ovary. Obstet Gynecol. 1984 Jan;63(1):6-11.
- Wang CF, Gemzell C. The use of human gonadotropins for the induction of ovulation in women with polycystic ovarian disease. Fertil Steril. 1980 May;33(5):479-86.
- Wikland M, Borg J, Hamberger L, Svalander P. Simplification of IVF: minimal monitoring and the use of subcutaneous highly purified FSH administration for ovulation induction. Hum Reprod. 1994 Aug;9(8):1430-6.
- 01GBF/FSH08
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Fostimon | Gonal-f |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Highly purified FSH | Recombinant FSH |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 75 | 76 |
COMPLETED | 71 | 71 |
NOT COMPLETED | 4 | 5 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Fostimon | Gonal-f | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Total of all reporting groups | ||
Overall Participants | 75 | 76 | 151 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
29.9
(4.0)
|
30.0
(3.6)
|
30.0
(3.8)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
75
100%
|
76
100%
|
151
100%
|
Male |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
basal FSH (IU/L) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [IU/L] |
5.9
(2.5)
|
6.0
(1.9)
|
6.0
(2.2)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Total Number of Oocytes Retrieved |
---|---|
Description | Total number of oocytes retrieved |
Time Frame | 10 days after stimulation start |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
patients who started the stimulation with FSH |
Arm/Group Title | Fostimon | Gonal-f |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | ||
Measure Participants | 73 | 72 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [oocytes] |
10.9
(4.9)
|
12.0
(5.6)
|
Title | Clinical Pregnancy Rate |
---|---|
Description | clinical pregnancy rate defined as the presence of gestation sac and heart beat. |
Time Frame | 6 weeks after treatment start |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
patients who started the FSH treatment |
Arm/Group Title | Fostimon | Gonal-F |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | ||
Measure Participants | 73 | 72 |
Number [percentage of treated patients] |
30.1
|
29.2
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||
Arm/Group Title | Fostimon | Gonal-F | ||
Arm/Group Description | ||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Fostimon | Gonal-F | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Fostimon | Gonal-F | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 2/73 (2.7%) | 5/72 (6.9%) | ||
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||||
OHSS | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 | 4/72 (5.6%) | 4 |
Ectopic pregnancy | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 | 0/72 (0%) | 0 |
Spontaneous abortion | 0/73 (0%) | 0 | 1/72 (1.4%) | 1 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Fostimon | Gonal-F | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 3/73 (4.1%) | 3/72 (4.2%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
tiredness | 0/73 (0%) | 0 | 1/72 (1.4%) | 1 |
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||||
spontaneous abortion | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 | 1/72 (1.4%) | 1 |
Ovarian cyst | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 | 1/72 (1.4%) | 1 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | IBSA Clinical Research Manager |
---|---|
Organization | IBSA instutut Biochimique SA |
Phone | +41 58 360 1000 |
sd@ibsa.ch |
- 01GBF/FSH08