Testicular Versus Ejaculated Spermatozoa for IVF/ICSI in Men With High Sperm DNA Damage
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether couples undergoing IVF/ICSI with male factor infertility, specifically with elevated sperm DNA damage, should testicular sperm extraction be utilized to improve their reproductive outcomes.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: ejaculated sperm Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles using ejaculated sperm |
Procedure: Intracytoplasmic sperm injection
|
Active Comparator: testicular extracted sperm Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles using testicular extracted sperm |
Procedure: Intracytoplasmic sperm injection
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Live birth rates [Up to 1 year]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- sperm DNA damage [Mesaured at baseline, 3 months and on the day of Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) procedure]
- oocyte fertilization rates [at approximately 18 hrs post Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)]
- embryo cleavage rate [Day 3 post oocytes retrieval]
- blastocyst rate [Day 5 post oocytes retrieval]
- pregnancy rate [6 to 8 week ultrasound]
Clinical pregnancy was defined as the ultrasonographic visualization of one or more gestational sacs and fetal heart at the 6 to 8 week ultrasound
- rate of spontaneous abortion [after a clinical pregnancy has been established, up to 10 months after procedure]
- birth defects [1-year following delivery]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
≥18 years of age
-
be considered infertile (>1 year of unsuccessful attempts of conception
-
Any race
-
Male partner with persistent sperm DNA damage, DFI>=30%
-
candidates for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
significant female factor infertility contributing to the couple's infertility
-
female partner older than 38 years
-
male or female patients with genetic abnormalities
-
patients unable or unwilling to give consent after properly informed
-
couples unsuitable for IVF/ICSI
-
male patients in whom testicular procedures were contraindicated
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kirk C. Lo, MD, MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Sperm DNA damage study