Safety and Immunogenicity of Different Formulations of Monovalent Influenza A/Astrakhan/3212/2020 Like (H5N8) Virus Vaccine With AS03 Adjuvant System in Medically Stable Adults

Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline (Industry)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05975840
Collaborator
(none)
520
4
9.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of different formulations of monovalent Influenza A/Astrakhan/3212/2020-like virus vaccine with AS03 adjuvant system in adults greater than or equal to (>=)18 years of age.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1
  • Biological: AS03B
  • Biological: AS03A
  • Biological: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2
Phase 1/Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
520 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
This study will be observer blind.
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
A Phase I/II Observer-blind, Randomized, Multi-center Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Different Formulations of Monovalent Influenza A/Astrakhan/3212/2020 Like (H5N8) Virus Vaccine With AS03 Adjuvant System (Referred to as Q-Pan H5N8), Given as a Two-dose Series to Adults 18 to 64 Years of Age and 65 Years of Age and Older
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jul 28, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 19, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 8, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1_B Group

Medically stable participants receive two doses of FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1 vaccine and AS03B adjuvant. Participants receive the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1
Participants receive two doses of the FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Biological: AS03B
Participants receive two doses of the AS03B adjuvant by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Active Comparator: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1_A Group

Medically stable participants receive two doses of FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1 vaccine and AS03A adjuvant. Participants receive the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1
Participants receive two doses of the FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 1 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Biological: AS03A
Participants receive two doses of the AS03A adjuvant by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Active Comparator: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2_B Group

Medically stable participants receive two doses of FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2 vaccine and AS03B adjuvant. Participants receive the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: AS03B
Participants receive two doses of the AS03B adjuvant by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Biological: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2
Participants receive two doses of the FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non dominant arm.

Active Comparator: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2_A Group

Medically stable participants receive two doses of FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2 vaccine and AS03A adjuvant. Participants receive the first dose at Day 1 and the second dose at Day 22.

Biological: AS03A
Participants receive two doses of the AS03A adjuvant by intramuscular injection in the non-dominant arm.

Biological: FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2
Participants receive two doses of the FLU Q-PAN H5N8 Formulation 2 vaccine by intramuscular injection in the non dominant arm.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) antibody titers against vaccine-homologous H5N8 [At Day 43]

    HI antibody titers are expressed as GMTs.

  2. Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) of serum HI antibody titers against vaccine-homologous H5N8 [At Day 43]

    GMFR is defined as the fold increase in serum HI GMTs post-vaccination compared to pre-vaccination.

  3. Percentage of seroprotected (SP) participants for HI antibody titers [At Day 43]

    SP is defined as the percentage of participants with HI antibody titer >=1:40.

  4. Percentage of participants reporting each solicited administration site event [Within the 7-day follow-up period after first study intervention dose (administered at Day 1)]

    Solicited administration site events are pain, redness and swelling.

  5. Percentage of participants reporting each solicited administration site event [Within the 7-day follow-up period after second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    Solicited administration site events are pain, redness and swelling.

  6. Percentage of participants reporting each solicited systemic event [Within the 7-day follow-up period after first study intervention dose (administered at Day 1)]

    Solicited systemic events are fatigue, fever, headache, joint pain, shivering (chills) Gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain). Fever is defined as temperature >=38 degrees Celsius (°C) for oral route (preferred location for measuring temperature).

  7. Percentage of participants reporting each solicited systemic event [Within the 7-day follow-up period after second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    Solicited systemic events are fatigue, fever, headache, joint pain, shivering (chills) Gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain). Fever is defined as temperature >=38 degrees Celsius (°C) for oral route (preferred location for measuring temperature).

  8. Percentage of participants with increased toxicity grading in either Hematological or Biochemical Laboratory Parameters [7 days after the first study intervention dose (administered at Day 1)]

    The following laboratory assessments includes Hematology; complete blood count with differential and platelet count; Chemistry/metabolic panel: Sodium, Potassium, Creatinine, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alkaline Phosphatase, total bilirubin, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) which are graded by FDA toxicity grading scale. Assessed grades are Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = severe, and Grade 4 = potentially life threatening.

  9. Percentage of participants with increased toxicity grading in either Hematological or Biochemical Laboratory Parameters [7 days after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    The following laboratory assessments includes Hematology; complete blood count with differential and platelet count; Chemistry/metabolic panel: Sodium, Potassium, Creatinine, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alkaline Phosphatase, total bilirubin, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) which are graded by FDA toxicity grading scale. Assessed grades are Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = severe, and Grade 4 = potentially life threatening.

  10. Percentage of participants reporting unsolicited adverse events (AEs) [21 days after the first study intervention dose (administered at Day 1)]

    An unsolicited AE is defined as any AE reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study. Also, any 'solicited' symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms are reported as an unsolicited adverse event.

  11. Percentage of participants reporting unsolicited AEs [21 days after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    An unsolicited AE is defined as any AE reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study. Also, any 'solicited' symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms are reported as an unsolicited adverse event.

  12. Percentage of participants reporting medically attended adverse events (MAEs) [21 days after the first study intervention dose (administered at Day 1)]

    MAE is defined as an AE that results in an unscheduled visit to a medical professional (e.g., symptoms or illnesses requiring a hospitalization, emergency room visit, or visit to/by a healthcare provider).

  13. Percentage of participants reporting MAEs [21 days after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    MAE is defined as an AE that results in an unscheduled visit to a medical professional (e.g., symptoms or illnesses requiring a hospitalization, emergency room visit, or visit to/by a healthcare provider).

  14. Percentage of participants reporting serious adverse events (SAEs) [From Day 1 to Day 43]

    An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is an abnormal pregnancy outcome (e.g., spontaneous abortion, fetal death, stillbirth, congenital anomalies, ectopic pregnancy), or is a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via an authorized medicinal product.

  15. Percentage of participants reporting SAEs [From Day 1 to 6 months after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is an abnormal pregnancy outcome (e.g., spontaneous abortion, fetal death, stillbirth, congenital anomalies, ectopic pregnancy), or is a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via an authorized medicinal product.

  16. Percentage of participants reporting potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs) [From Day 1 to Day 43]

    pIMDs are a subset of AEs of special interest that includes autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have an autoimmune etiology.

  17. Percentage of participants reporting potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs) [From Day 1 to 6 months after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    pIMDs are a subset of AEs of special interest that includes autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have an autoimmune etiology.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. HI antibody titers against vaccine-homologous H5N8 [Day 1, Day 22, and 6 months after the second intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    HI antibody titers are expressed as GMTs. It is measured in terms of milliliter (mL).

  2. GMFR of serum HI antibody titers against vaccine-homologous H5N8 [At Day 22 and 6 months after the second intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    GMFR is defined as the fold increase in serum HI GMTs post-vaccination compared to pre-vaccination.

  3. Percentage of seroprotected (SP) participants for HI antibody titers [Day 1, Day 22, and 6 months after the second intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    SP is defined as the percentage of participants with HI antibody titer >=1:40.

  4. Percentage of seroconverted participants for HI antibody titers [Day 22, Day 43, and 6 months after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    HI seroconversion is defined as a post vaccination titer >=1:40 in the serum of participants with pre-vaccination titer below 1:10 or as a >=4-fold rise in post vaccination HI titer with pre-vaccination titer >=1:10.

  5. Microneutralization (MN) antibody titers for a subset of participants [Day 1, Day 22, 43, and 6 months after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    MN antibody titers are expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs). MN analyses are performed on the MN subset that includes approximately 260 participants (50% of the planned enrolled participants).

  6. Percentage of Seropositive participants for MN antibody titers for a subset of participants [Day 1, Day 22, Day 43, and 6 months after the second intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    A seropositive participant is a participant whose antibody titer is greater than or equal to the assay cut-off value. Note: The cut-off value for antibody titer is defined by the laboratory before the analysis. MN analyses is performed on the MN subset that includes approximately 260 participants (50% of the planned enrolled participants).

  7. Percentage of participants meeting vaccine response (VR) criteria of MN antibody titers for a subset of participants [Day 22, Day 43, and 6 months after the second study intervention dose (administered at Day 22)]

    MN VR is defined as titer >=4*Lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) for participants with pre vaccination titer below LLOQ or as a >=4-fold increase in MN titer for participants with pre vaccination titer >=LLOQ. MN analyses are being performed on the MN subset that includes approximately 260 participants (50% of the planned enrolled participants).

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Medically stable participants as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.

  • A male or female >=18 years of age at the time of signing consent form.

  • Participants, who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.

  • Written or witnessed/thumb printed informed consent obtained from the participant prior to performance of any study specific procedure.

  • Female participants of childbearing potential or non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study if specific criteria are met.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Current diagnosis or history of autoimmune disorder(s) except hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.

  • Clinically significant acute or chronic pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic, or renal disease that appears uncontrolled or untreated, as determined by history or physical examination.

  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history, physical examination, or abnormalities in screening blood tests.

  • Recurrent history of or uncontrolled neurological disorders or seizures.

  • History of Guillain-Barré syndrome.

  • Diagnosed with cancer, or treatment for cancer within 3 years.

  • Persons with a history of cancer who are disease-free without treatment for 3 years or more are eligible.

  • Persons with a history of histologically confirmed basal cell carcinoma of the skin successfully treated with local excision only, are accepted and are eligible, but other histologic types of skin cancer are exclusionary.

  • Women who are disease-free 3 years or more after treatment for breast cancer and receiving long-term prophylaxis are eligible.

  • Documented human immunodeficiency virus-positive participants.

  • Bedridden participants.

  • Personal or family history of narcolepsy.

  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA) toxicity Grade 2, or greater, laboratory tests at Screening.

  • Any other clinical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might pose additional risk to the participant due to participation in the study.

  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine during the period beginning 30 days before the first dose of study vaccine (Day -29 to Day 1), or planned use during the entire study period.

  • Use of public health emergency vaccines like coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Monkey pox (mpox) etc. These can be given at any time, but there should a gap of 2 - weeks before a dose of study vaccine can be given.

  • Use of any licensed vaccines: prior to receipt of the study vaccine and continuing up to 3 weeks after receiving the dose 2 of study vaccine.

  • Administration of long-acting immune-modifying drugs at any time during the study period.

  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or plasma derivatives during the period starting 3 months before the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period.

  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs during the period starting 3 months prior to the first vaccine dose and through the entire study period. For corticosteroids, this will mean prednisone equivalent >=20 milligrams/day for 14 days or a total of >=280 mg of prednisone equivalent dose in any 14-day period. Inhaled and topical steroids are allowed.

  • Pregnant or lactating female.

  • Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions within 2 months after completion of the vaccination series.

  • History of/or current drug/alcohol abuse.

  • Any study personnel or their immediate dependents, family, or household member.

  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the participant has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non investigational vaccine/product.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • GlaxoSmithKline

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05975840
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 219833
First Posted:
Aug 4, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Aug 4, 2023
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by GlaxoSmithKline
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Aug 4, 2023