Phase 3 Pivotal Trial of NanoFlu™ in Older Adults

Sponsor
Novavax (Industry)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT04120194
Collaborator
(none)
2,650
19
2
12.6
139.5
11.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A Phase 3, randomized, observer-blinded, active-controlled trial to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a recombinant quadrivalent nanoparticle influenza vaccine with Matrix-M1 adjuvant (NanoFlu) compared with a licensed quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine in adults ≥ 65 years of age. Both vaccines will be formulated with the 4 influenza strains recommended for the 2019-20 Northern hemisphere influenza season. Approximately 2650 subjects (1325 subjects/group) will be enrolled and randomized into 1 of 2 treatment groups to receive either NanoFlu or active comparator. Subjects will be followed for approximately 1 year following injection; with primary immunogenicity analyses based on Day 28 sera. This trial will be conducted in the United States at approximately 19 clinical sites.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: NanoFlu
  • Biological: Fluzone Quadrivalent
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
2650 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
A Phase 3, Randomized, Observer-blinded, Active-controlled Trial to Evaluate Immunogenicity & Safety of a Recombinant Quadrivalent Nanoparticle Influenza Vaccine (Quad-NIV) With Matrix-M1™ Adjuvant Against Fluzone® Quadrivalent in Clinically Stable Adults ≥ 65 Years of Age
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 14, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 16, 2020
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: NanoFlu

NanoFlu will be administered as a single dose (0.5 mL) in the arm muscle on Day 0.

Biological: NanoFlu
Investigational quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine for the 2019-20 Northern hemisphere influenza season.
Other Names:
  • Quad-NIV
  • Active Comparator: Fluzone Quadrivalent

    Fluzone Quadrivalent will be administered as a single dose (0.5 mL) in the arm muscle on Day 0.

    Biological: Fluzone Quadrivalent
    Licensed quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine for the 2019-20 Northern hemisphere influenza season.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) titers of vaccine homologous influenza strains [Day 0 - Day 28]

      Comparative HAI responses by ratio of geometric mean titers (GMTs) and seroconversion rate (SCR) difference

    2. Number of adverse events (AEs) [Day 0 - Day 364]

      Solicited local and systemic AEs over 7 days post-injection; all AEs through 28 days post-injection; and medically-attended events (MAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and significant new medical conditions (SNMCs) though 1 year post-injection

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. HAI titers to all vaccine homologous influenza strains and at least 1 antigenically drifted strain [Day 0 - Day 28]

      GMT, geometric mean ratio (GMR), SCR, seroprotection rate (SPR)

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. Cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses [Day 0 - Day 28]

      Counts of peripheral blood effector memory T-cell populations

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    65 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Clinically-stable adult male or female, ≥ 65 years of age. Subjects may have 1 or more chronic medical diagnoses, but should be clinically stable as assessed by:
    • Ambulatory status, living independently in the community or in a residential facility providing minimal assistance (eg, meal preparation and transport),

    • Absence of changes in medical therapy within 1 month due to treatment failure or toxicity,

    • Absence of medical events qualifying as serious adverse events within the prior 2 months, and

    • Absence of known, current, and life-limiting diagnoses which render survival to completion of the protocol unlikely in the opinion of the investigator.

    1. Willing and able to give informed consent prior to trial enrollment, and

    2. Living in the community and able to attend trial visits, comply with trial requirements, and provide timely, reliable, and complete reports of adverse events.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Participation in research involving investigational product (drug / biologic / device) within 45 days before planned date of study vaccination.

    2. Participation in any previous Novavax influenza vaccine clinical trial(s).

    3. History of a serious reaction to prior influenza vaccination, known allergy to constituents of Fluzone Quadrivalent or polysorbate 80.

    4. History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) within 6 weeks following a previous influenza vaccine.

    5. Received any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination and any influenza vaccine within 6 months preceding the trial vaccination.

    6. Any known or suspected immunosuppressive illness, congenital or acquired, based on medical history and/or physical examination.

    7. Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 continuous days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within 6 months prior to the administration of the trial vaccine. An immunosuppressant dose of glucocorticoid will be defined as a systemic dose ≥ 10 mg of prednisone per day or equivalent. The use of topical, inhaled, and nasal glucocorticoids will be permitted.

    8. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 3 months preceding the administration of the trial vaccine.

    9. Acute disease at the time of enrollment (defined as the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever, or an oral temperature ≥ 38.0°C, on the planned day of vaccine administration).

    10. Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator would pose a health risk to the subject if enrolled or could interfere with evaluation of the vaccine or interpretation of trial results (including neurologic or psychiatric conditions deemed likely to impair the quality of safety reporting).

    11. Known disturbance of coagulation.

    12. Suspicion or recent history (within 1 year of planned vaccination) of alcohol or other substance abuse.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 US135 Hollywood Florida United States 33024
    2 US045 Savannah Georgia United States 31406
    3 US013 Stockbridge Georgia United States 30281
    4 US012 Meridian Idaho United States 83642
    5 US032 Nampa Idaho United States 83687
    6 US003 Lenexa Kansas United States 66219
    7 US138 Rockville Maryland United States 20854
    8 US025 Norfolk Nebraska United States 68701
    9 US018 Omaha Nebraska United States 68134
    10 US056 Binghamton New York United States 13901
    11 US017 Endwell New York United States 13760
    12 US030 Cleveland Ohio United States 44122
    13 US053 Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States 73112
    14 US044 Warwick Rhode Island United States 02886
    15 US079 Mount Pleasant South Carolina United States 29464
    16 US050 Dakota Dunes South Dakota United States 57049
    17 US029 Nashville Tennessee United States 37203
    18 US004 San Antonio Texas United States 78229
    19 US073 Tomball Texas United States 77375

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Novavax

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Vivek Shinde, MD, Novavax, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Novavax
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04120194
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • qNIV-E-301
    First Posted:
    Oct 9, 2019
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 17, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 17, 2020