Infrared Thermography to Evaluate the Effect of Paravertebral Block
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the changes of skin temperature after the paravertebral block measured by infrared thermography.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Methods: Patients scheduled for elective surgery with paravertebral block will receive infrared thermography measures 5 min before the block and continous to 20 min after the block. The sensitivity, specificity of infrared thermography as diagnostic methods will be determined by receiver operator characteristic analysis.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Successful Paravertebral block Pinprick test was evaluated at 20 min after Paravertebral block. Pinprick sensation was assessed using a 22-gauge short bevel needle from T2 to T10 at midclavicular line bilaterally . Pinprick response was recorded quantitatively as 1 (sensation) or 0 (no sensation/numb). Successful block was defined as the pinprick score was 0 at 20 min after block. Otherwise, it was defined as a failed block. |
Procedure: Paravertebral block at T4 and T5 level
Paravertebral block is performed at T4 and T5 level under realtime ultrasound guidenance with 10ml of 0.5% ropivacaine for each block, respectively.
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Failed Paravertebral block Pinprick test was evaluated at 20 min after Paravertebral block. Pinprick sensation was assessed using a 22-gauge short bevel needle from T2 to T10 at midclavicular line bilaterally . Pinprick response was recorded quantitatively as 1 (sensation) or 0 (no sensation/numb). Successful block was defined as the pinprick score was 0 at 20 min after block. Otherwise, it was defined as a failed block. |
Procedure: Paravertebral block at T4 and T5 level
Paravertebral block is performed at T4 and T5 level under realtime ultrasound guidenance with 10ml of 0.5% ropivacaine for each block, respectively.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes of skin temperature [From baseline up to 20 minutes after block]
Changes of skin temperature determined by infrared thermography
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Noinvasive blood pressure [From baseline up to 20 minutes after block]
Vital signs
- Heart rate [From baseline up to 20 minutes after block]
Vital signs
- SPO2 [From baseline up to 20 minutes after block]
vital signs
- Sensory block level [From baseline up to 20 minutes after block]
Sensory block level determined by pinprick.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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With informed consent
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American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ⅰ-Ⅱ
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Undergo elective surgery with planned paravertebral block
Exclusion Criteria:
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Refusal to participate in the study
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pre-existing infection at the block site
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younger than 18-yr-old
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BMI>35
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significant thoracic kyphoscoliosis
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Those who had taken vasodilatory drugs before surgery
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history of previous thoracic or breast surgery
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Preoperative analgesic medications
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Any contraindications to peripheral nerve block such as coagulation abnormalities, allergy to local anaesthetics, peripheral neuropathy.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Tongji Hospital | Wuhan | Hubei | China | 430030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wei Mei, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TJ-IRB20190424