Intensive Care Associated Complications and Outcome of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Due to COVID-19

Sponsor
University Hospital Inselspital, Berne (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04397172
Collaborator
(none)
50
1
31.7
1.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

COVID-19 patients with a severely symptomatic progression with development of an Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) due to SARS-CoV-2 need prolonged intensive care treatment involving pharmacological immobilization, sedation and mechanical ventilation, leaving them at a very high risk for developing Critical illness myopathy (CIM). CIM is associated with increased mortality and significant consequences for recovery and the ability to return to normal daily life. Up to date, there are no studies investigating the mid- or long-term course of the novel COVID-19 disease. The present study therefore aims to evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 with special attention to the development of CIM and its underlying causes. To provide the possibility of early diagnosis of CIM, critically ill patients will be regularly screened for muscle membrane alterations using (Muscle velocity recovery cycles) MRVC measurements.

The primary endpoint is the incidence of CIM in patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2, diagnosed according to the current diagnostic criteria.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Study Arm

Detailed Description

COVID-19 patients with a severely symptomatic progression with development of an ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 need prolonged intensive care treatment involving pharmacological immobilization, sedation and mechanical ventilation, leaving them at a very high risk for developing CIM. CIM is associated with increased mortality and significant consequences for recovery and the ability to return to normal daily life. Up to date, there are no studies investigating the mid- or long-term course of the novel COVID-19 disease. The present study therefore aims to evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 with special attention to the development of CIM and its underlying causes. To provide the possibility of early diagnosis of CIM, critically ill patients will be regularly screened for muscle membrane alterations using MRVC measurements.

Objective:

The primary objective of this project is to prospectively evaluate the incidence and severity of CIM in patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2.

The secondary objectives of this project include:
  1. To assess the quality of life of patients with and without CIM after ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2.

  2. To monitor changes in muscle excitability parameters in critically ill patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 in relation to a later confirmed diagnosis of CIM according to the current standards.

  3. To explore underlying pathophysiological processes for CIM (mitochondrial dysfunction, medication e.g. Neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA), sedative drugs, and metabolic (amino acids, inflammatory parameters)).

Method:

After enrolment in the study, patients will be examined for the first time within 24 hours after admission to the ICU, and follow-up visits will be performed at day 2, 5 and 10 or upon termination of therapy with NMBA, respectively. The endpoint will be at the clinical follow-up appointment.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
50 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Characterization of ARDS, Critical Illness Myopathy and Their Long-term Consequences in Patients With Covid-19 Disease: Effects of Inflammation, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Plasma Concentrations of Various Sedative Drugs
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 9, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2022

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) [3 months]

    Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Mortality [90 days]

    Mortality

  2. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) [90 days]

    Modified Rankin Scale (mRS); (0=no Symptoms at all, 6=dead)

  3. Duration of mechanical ventilation in days [3 months]

    Duration of mechanical ventilation in days

  4. Barthel Index [3 months]

    Barthel Index (80-100= patient should be able to live independently, <20=total dependence)

  5. Beck's Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) [3 months]

    Beck's Depression Inventory II (BDI-II)

  6. Essener Questionnaire for Coping with a Disease (EFK) [3 months]

    Essener Questionnaire for Coping with a Disease (EFK); (0=no burden of disease, 180-strong burden of disease)

  7. Number of patients with Critical Illness Myopathy [day 10]

    Number of patients with Critical Illness Myopathy

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Informed consent as documented by a surrogate assessment by an independent physician

  • Adult ICU Patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 requiring mechanical ventilation

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Age <18 years and > 80 years

  • Pregnancy and breast feeding

  • The presence of pre-existing:

  • Known (at time of inclusion) Polyneuropathy,

  • Known (at time of inclusion) Guillain-Barré syndrome,

  • Known (at time of inclusion) Acute or chronic spinal cord lesion,

  • Known (at time of inclusion) Myasthenia gravis, or

  • Known (at time of inclusion) Myopathy

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Inselspital Bern Bern Switzerland 3010

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University Hospital Inselspital, Berne

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Werner Z'Graggen, MD, Universitätsklinik für Neurochirurgie und Neurologie

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

Responsible Party:
University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04397172
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2020-00730
First Posted:
May 21, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Jul 9, 2021
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 9, 2021