Intensive Care Associated Complications and Outcome of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Due to COVID-19
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
COVID-19 patients with a severely symptomatic progression with development of an Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) due to SARS-CoV-2 need prolonged intensive care treatment involving pharmacological immobilization, sedation and mechanical ventilation, leaving them at a very high risk for developing Critical illness myopathy (CIM). CIM is associated with increased mortality and significant consequences for recovery and the ability to return to normal daily life. Up to date, there are no studies investigating the mid- or long-term course of the novel COVID-19 disease. The present study therefore aims to evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 with special attention to the development of CIM and its underlying causes. To provide the possibility of early diagnosis of CIM, critically ill patients will be regularly screened for muscle membrane alterations using (Muscle velocity recovery cycles) MRVC measurements.
The primary endpoint is the incidence of CIM in patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2, diagnosed according to the current diagnostic criteria.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
COVID-19 patients with a severely symptomatic progression with development of an ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 need prolonged intensive care treatment involving pharmacological immobilization, sedation and mechanical ventilation, leaving them at a very high risk for developing CIM. CIM is associated with increased mortality and significant consequences for recovery and the ability to return to normal daily life. Up to date, there are no studies investigating the mid- or long-term course of the novel COVID-19 disease. The present study therefore aims to evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 with special attention to the development of CIM and its underlying causes. To provide the possibility of early diagnosis of CIM, critically ill patients will be regularly screened for muscle membrane alterations using MRVC measurements.
Objective:
The primary objective of this project is to prospectively evaluate the incidence and severity of CIM in patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2.
The secondary objectives of this project include:
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To assess the quality of life of patients with and without CIM after ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2.
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To monitor changes in muscle excitability parameters in critically ill patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 in relation to a later confirmed diagnosis of CIM according to the current standards.
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To explore underlying pathophysiological processes for CIM (mitochondrial dysfunction, medication e.g. Neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA), sedative drugs, and metabolic (amino acids, inflammatory parameters)).
Method:
After enrolment in the study, patients will be examined for the first time within 24 hours after admission to the ICU, and follow-up visits will be performed at day 2, 5 and 10 or upon termination of therapy with NMBA, respectively. The endpoint will be at the clinical follow-up appointment.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) [3 months]
Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Mortality [90 days]
Mortality
- Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) [90 days]
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS); (0=no Symptoms at all, 6=dead)
- Duration of mechanical ventilation in days [3 months]
Duration of mechanical ventilation in days
- Barthel Index [3 months]
Barthel Index (80-100= patient should be able to live independently, <20=total dependence)
- Beck's Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) [3 months]
Beck's Depression Inventory II (BDI-II)
- Essener Questionnaire for Coping with a Disease (EFK) [3 months]
Essener Questionnaire for Coping with a Disease (EFK); (0=no burden of disease, 180-strong burden of disease)
- Number of patients with Critical Illness Myopathy [day 10]
Number of patients with Critical Illness Myopathy
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Informed consent as documented by a surrogate assessment by an independent physician
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Adult ICU Patients with ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 requiring mechanical ventilation
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age <18 years and > 80 years
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Pregnancy and breast feeding
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The presence of pre-existing:
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Known (at time of inclusion) Polyneuropathy,
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Known (at time of inclusion) Guillain-Barré syndrome,
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Known (at time of inclusion) Acute or chronic spinal cord lesion,
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Known (at time of inclusion) Myasthenia gravis, or
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Known (at time of inclusion) Myopathy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Inselspital Bern | Bern | Switzerland | 3010 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Werner Z'Graggen, MD, Universitätsklinik für Neurochirurgie und Neurologie
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, Qu J, Gong F, Han Y, Qiu Y, Wang J, Liu Y, Wei Y, Xia J, Yu T, Zhang X, Zhang L. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):507-513. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7. Epub 2020 Jan 30.
- De Jonghe B, Sharshar T, Lefaucheur JP, Authier FJ, Durand-Zaleski I, Boussarsar M, Cerf C, Renaud E, Mesrati F, Carlet J, Raphaël JC, Outin H, Bastuji-Garin S; Groupe de Réflexion et d'Etude des Neuromyopathies en Réanimation. Paresis acquired in the intensive care unit: a prospective multicenter study. JAMA. 2002 Dec 11;288(22):2859-67.
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- Dinglas VD, Aronson Friedman L, Colantuoni E, Mendez-Tellez PA, Shanholtz CB, Ciesla ND, Pronovost PJ, Needham DM. Muscle Weakness and 5-Year Survival in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Survivors. Crit Care Med. 2017 Mar;45(3):446-453. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002208.
- Griffiths J, Hatch RA, Bishop J, Morgan K, Jenkinson C, Cuthbertson BH, Brett SJ. An exploration of social and economic outcome and associated health-related quality of life after critical illness in general intensive care unit survivors: a 12-month follow-up study. Crit Care. 2013 May 28;17(3):R100. doi: 10.1186/cc12745.
- Herridge MS, Tansey CM, Matté A, Tomlinson G, Diaz-Granados N, Cooper A, Guest CB, Mazer CD, Mehta S, Stewart TE, Kudlow P, Cook D, Slutsky AS, Cheung AM; Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. Functional disability 5 years after acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2011 Apr 7;364(14):1293-304. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1011802.
- James MA. Use of the Medical Research Council muscle strength grading system in the upper extremity. J Hand Surg Am. 2007 Feb;32(2):154-6.
- Lacomis D. Electrophysiology of neuromuscular disorders in critical illness. Muscle Nerve. 2013 Mar;47(3):452-63. doi: 10.1002/mus.23615. Epub 2013 Feb 6. Review.
- Latronico N, Bolton CF. Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a major cause of muscle weakness and paralysis. Lancet Neurol. 2011 Oct;10(10):931-41. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(11)70178-8. Review.
- Liu Y, Yan LM, Wan L, Xiang TX, Le A, Liu JM, Peiris M, Poon LLM, Zhang W. Viral dynamics in mild and severe cases of COVID-19. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Jun;20(6):656-657. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30232-2. Epub 2020 Mar 19.
- Shi CS, Qi HY, Boularan C, Huang NN, Abu-Asab M, Shelhamer JH, Kehrl JH. SARS-coronavirus open reading frame-9b suppresses innate immunity by targeting mitochondria and the MAVS/TRAF3/TRAF6 signalosome. J Immunol. 2014 Sep 15;193(6):3080-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1303196. Epub 2014 Aug 18.
- Weber-Carstens S, Deja M, Koch S, Spranger J, Bubser F, Wernecke KD, Spies CD, Spuler S, Keh D. Risk factors in critical illness myopathy during the early course of critical illness: a prospective observational study. Crit Care. 2010;14(3):R119. doi: 10.1186/cc9074. Epub 2010 Jun 18.
- Xu Z, Shi L, Wang Y, Zhang J, Huang L, Zhang C, Liu S, Zhao P, Liu H, Zhu L, Tai Y, Bai C, Gao T, Song J, Xia P, Dong J, Zhao J, Wang FS. Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Apr;8(4):420-422. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30076-X. Epub 2020 Feb 18. Erratum in: Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Feb 25;:.
- Z'Graggen WJ, Brander L, Tuchscherer D, Scheidegger O, Takala J, Bostock H. Muscle membrane dysfunction in critical illness myopathy assessed by velocity recovery cycles. Clin Neurophysiol. 2011 Apr;122(4):834-41. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2010.09.024. Epub 2010 Nov 1.
- 2020-00730