Intestinal Microbiota and Antimicrobial Resistance in Hong Kong Residents After Travel
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
International travel is well reported to be associated with acquisition of multidrug-resistant organisms, however, the impact of colonization of these multidrug-resistant organisms is currently uncertain. As colonization of multidrug-resistant organisms had been demonstrated to be associated with distinct intestinal microbiota composition and travellers constitute a generally healthy population with minimal antibiotics exposure; by evaluating serial stool samples before and after travel, we can delineate a potential causal relationship between host intestinal microbiota and subsequent risk of acquisition of multidrug-resistant organisms.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Travellers Adults planning for travel |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Proportion of patients acquiring intestinal colonization of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae [1 year]
Intestinal colonization of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae is defined as the presence of ESBL in Enterobacteriaceae identified in the post-travel stool samples, in patients without these organisms detected in their stool samples before travel.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Proportion of patients acquiring intestinal colonization of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae [1 year]
Intestinal colonization of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae is defined as the presence of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae identified in the stool samples, in patients without these organisms detected in their stool samples before travel.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Adults aged 18 years or above
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Chinese ethnicity
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Planning to visit any places outside of Hong Kong within the next three months
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Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Use of antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to the time of recruitment (Except for antimalarial prophylaxis)
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Hospitalization within 3 months
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Underlying gastrointestinal diseases, including gastrointestinal malignancy, inflammatory bowel disease, resection of small or large bowel
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Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Prince of Wales Hospital | Sha Tin | Hong Kong |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- travellers_version 2_20180724