A Novel Score to Predict Risk of Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study sought to develop and validate a new risk stratification score (Henan predicting the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage score, Henan-PRIHS) based on intra-arterial contrast enhanced Flat Detector CT (IA-CEFDCT) to predict symptomatic intra-cerebral hemorrhage (sICH) after stroke thrombectomy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The Henan-PRIHS was developed from 95 patients who underwent IA-CEFDCT and MT for acute anterior stroke. Patients were classified as having one of three grades according to the presence of contrast filling within the occluded vascular territory. Grade 0 was normal or less contrast filling in affected hemisphere, grade 1 and 2 were small and medium-large area without contrast filling, respectively. The Youden index was used to determine the optimum no contrast filling area cutoff for defining grade 1 and 2. The score was subsequently validated in a different population of 208 patients and compared with three established scores.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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IA-CEFDCT group 95 patients who underwent IA-CEFDCT and MT for acute anterior stroke. |
Procedure: intra-arterial contrast enhanced Flat Detector CT
After femoral artery puncture, FDCT scan (if necessary) and IA-CEFDCT scan were performed on a single flat-detector angiography system (Allura Xper FD20, Philips Medical systems, Best, the Netherlands), respectively. FDCT was acquired with the following acquisition parameters: 20s rotation, 220° rotation, 617 single frames at a frame rate of 30/s, 48cm detector field of view, 1024 acquisition matrix. Images were reconstructed using a soft-tissue kernel with an isotropic voxel size of 0.9 × 0.9 × 0.9 mm on a dedicated workstation for FPCT data (XperCT Dual 3.2.0). For image analysis, these isotropic FDCT data were viewed in the axial plane with 5 mm slice thickness.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Henan predicting the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage score [5 days]
Grade 0 was normal or less contrast filling in affected hemisphere, grade 1 and 2 were small and medium-large area without contrast filling, respectively.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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age ≥18 years,
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occlusion of internal carotid artery and/or middle cerebral artery (MCA) M1 or M2 segments confirmed by CTA or MRA or DSA,
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baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score ≥ 4 points,
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MT was performed within 9 hours from stroke onset,
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baseline CT scan and IA-CEFDCT scan must be performed; 24 hours post-treatment CT scan was done and when the patient's neurological state had deteriorated.
Exclusion Criteria:
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bilateral infarcts,
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history of stroke,
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post-procedure ICH (including SAH) due to iatrogenic complications,
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missing clinical and demographic data,
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poor-quality IA-CEFDCT scans (i.e., motion artifact) that limited accurate identification of the region of interest. Bridge treatment (combined intravenous thrombolysis with MT) was not excluded from this study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Shanghai 6th People's Hospital | Shanghai | China | 200023 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Henan-PRIH score