Iron Long-Term Labelling Study Malawi
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Conventional indirect indicators of iron status, using serum and red blood cell biomarkers, are confounded by inflammation from common infections in sub-Saharan Africa, a region with a high prevalence of iron deficiency, making the assessment of iron balance and efficiency of iron intervention difficult. A new method allowing accurate measurement of long-term oral iron absorption and allowing the estimation of iron requirements is highly needed. Such a novel method to quantify iron absorption and requirements using isotope dilution measurements in children should be validated in the present prospective observational study by following-up a group of 49 children given a stable iron isotope in an earlier trial. We will request seven blood samples within 2 years (sampling every four months) from the participants which will allow us to measure isotopic dilution for estimating total oral iron absorption over these 24 months.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- iron isotope composition in blood [2 years]
the iron isotope ratio (tracer/tracee ratio) in blood should be analyzed with ICPMS every 120 days
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Have participated in the original absorption study and the two follow-up samplings
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Signed written informed consent from the guardian to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
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Long-term medication
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Any severe metabolic, gastrointestinal kidney or chronic disease such as diabetes, hepatitis, hypertension, cancer or cardiovascular diseases (according to the guardian's statement or med-ical examination (health booklet))
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Blood losses (surgery, accident) or blood transfusion during the past 4 months before study start.
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Residence too far away (> 2 hours by motorbike) from study location (Zomba)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | College of Medicine | Blantyre | Malawi | 03 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Prof. Michael B. Zimmermann
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michael Zimmermann, Prof., Human Nutrition Laboratory, ETH Zürich
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Fe_LTL_Ma