Study of Bacteria on Mood and Bowel Symptoms in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Sponsor
Nestlé (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01276626
Collaborator
McMaster University (Other)
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41
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether probiotic bacterium Bifidobacterium longum (B. longum) can improve mood and bowel symptoms in patients with Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The patients will be treated with probiotic or placebo for 6 weeks. Their mood, memory, general well-being and bowel symptoms will be assessed before, at the end of the treatment and 4 weeks later. Brain activation pattern, changes in gut bacteria, metabolic profile and inflammatory markers will be also measured.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Dietary Supplement: Bifidobacterium longum
  • Other: Maltodextrin
Phase 1/Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
40 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Pilot Study of Probiotic Bifidobacterium Longum (B. Longum) on Mood and Bowel Symptoms in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2011
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Bifidobacterium longum

Dietary Supplement: Bifidobacterium longum
Powder containing Bifidobacterium longum in maltodextrin.

Placebo Comparator: Maltodextrin

Other: Maltodextrin
Powder containing only maltodextrin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale. [6 weeks post-treatment initiation]

    Change in anxiety and depression, assessed using Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale, after six weeks of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Improvement in IBS symptoms. [6 and 10 weeks post-treatment]

  2. Improvement in objective biomarkers. [6 weeks post-treatment]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
21 Years to 65 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome based on Rome III Criteria

  • Symptoms of mild to moderate anxiety and depression

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Concurrent systemic disease and/or laboratory abnormalities considered by Investigators to be risky or that could interfere with data collection.

  • Concurrent organic Gastrointestinal (GI) pathology other than benign polyps, diverticulosis, hemorrhoids, lipomas and melanosis coli.

  • Psychiatric diagnosis other than anxiety or depression.

  • Patients treated with therapeutic/standard doses of antidepressants and/or anxiolytics

  • History of active cancer in the last 5 years, other than skin basal cells cancer

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

  • Treatment with antibiotics during the three months prior the study.

  • Known or suspected allergies to the study products (eg maltodextrin).

  • Patients who have heart pacemakers, metal implants, metal chips or clips in or around the eyeballs, artificial heart valves, metallic ear implants, bullet fragments or fixed brackets.

  • High fiber diet (>35 g/day for males, > 25 g/day for females), consumption of high inulin containing foods (>5 g/day).

  • Consumption of any type of yoghurts or probiotic-containing products in the 4 weeks prior to the beginning of the study.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 McMaster University Medical Center Hamilton Ontario Canada L8N 3Z5

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Nestlé
  • McMaster University

Investigators

  • Study Director: Peter McLean, PhD, Nestlé
  • Principal Investigator: Premysl Bercik, MD, McMaster University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Nestlé
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01276626
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • Nestle 09.25.NRC
First Posted:
Jan 13, 2011
Last Update Posted:
Aug 5, 2014
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2014
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Aug 5, 2014