NT-501 CNTF Implant for Ischemic Optic Neuropathy: Safety, Neuroprotection and Neuroenhancement
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF) has been demonstrated in multiple preclinical models to enhance survival and regeneration of retinal ganglion cells, the retinal neurons injured in diseases like ischemic optic neuropathy/optic nerve stroke. We hypothesize that CNTF delivery to the human eye will provide neuroprotection (prevent loss of vision) and neuroenhancement (improve vision indices) in ischemic optic neuropathy. Patients in the trial will receive an NT-501 CNTF implant (made by Neurotech) into one eye, and will be carefully followed to evaluate safety and efficacy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: NT-501 CNTF Implant Patients will receive single NT-501 CNTF implant in one eye |
Drug: NT-501 CNTF Implant
Single implantation of CNTF-secreting NT-501 device into one eye
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Safety: Number of patients with adverse events [18 months]
Safety will be evaluated by determining the number of patients with adverse events, including loss of vision, visual field, or retinal/optic nerve structure, and ocular complications such as pain and inflammation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Functional Efficacy: Vision, Visual Field, Pattern Electroretinogram, Visual Field Questionnaire-25 [18 months]
- Structural efficacy: Nerve fiber layer, optic nerve topography [18 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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age 40 years or older
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must understand and sign the informed consent
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must be medically able to undergo ophthalmic surgery for the NT-501 device insertion and possible removal, as well as the testing required.
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diagnosis of ischemic optic neuropathy characterized by (a) non-arteritic subtype, including a normal ESR and CRP; (b) syndrome of acute unilateral visual loss with documented optic nerve head edema but without significant pain; (c) a relative afferent papillary defect in the affected eye, and a decrease of best-corrected visual acuity to 20/40 or worse in the affected eye, and detectable loss on visual field testing consistent with nerve fiber visual field defect but retaining measurable residual visual field preservation.
Exclusion Criteria:
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other corneal, lens, optic nerve or retinal disease causing vision loss,
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blind in one eye
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requirement of acyclovir and/or related products during study
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receiving systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive medications.
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pregnant or lactating.
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considered immunodeficient or has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
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on chemotherapy, or a history of malignancy, UNLESS it was treated successfully 2 years prior to inclusion in the trial.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine | Miami | Florida | United States | 33136 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Jeffrey L Goldberg
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 20090300