Vaginal Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide Administration Prior to Insertion Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To investigate whether vaginal isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INH) administered before the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system(IUs) insertion reduces failed insertions, insertion-related complications, and pain in Women With no Previous Vaginal Delivery.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Long-acting reversible contraception methods are highly effective methods for reduction of the unplanned pregnancy rate worldwide. The intrauterine device is a single procedure that provides reliable, effective and long term contraception for many women. However, the insertion procedure can be associated with a troublesome degree of pain that prevent some women from choosing its use. Different interventions have been described to decrease pain perception during intrauterine device insertion with no agreement on an effective one.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: INH 3 vaginal tablet of isonicotinic acid hydrazide (900mg) ( inserted by the study nurse 4 hours before IUD insertion. |
Drug: INH
3 vaginal tablet of isonicotinic acid hydrazide (900mg) inserted by the study nurse 4 hours before IUD insertion.
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Comparator one tablet of placebo inserted by the study nurse 4 hours before IUD insertion. |
Drug: Placebo Comparator
3 tablet of placebo inserted by the study nurse 4 hours before IUD insertion.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The difference in pain scores during intrauterine device insertion [10 minutes]
The difference in pain scores during intrauterine device insertion using visual analog scale from 0 to 10
Secondary Outcome Measures
- duration of IUD insertion [10 minutes]
duration of IUD insertion measured in minutes
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Non-pregnant women
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Women that did not receive any analgesics or Dinoprostone in the 24 hours prior to insertion
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Women who delivered only by cesarean section
Exclusion Criteria:
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Women with any uterine abnormalities such as congenital anomalies, endometrial lesions, adenomyosis, or fibroids.
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Those with a Category 3 or 4 conditions for intrauterine device insertion according to the WHO Medical Eligibility Criteria for contraceptive use
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Allergy to isonicotinic acid hydrazide
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known psychiatric disorders ( anxiety and depression) and chronic use of medications that could interfere with pain perception (antidepressants and anticonvulsants)
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Women refuse to participate in the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Aswan University Hospital | Aswan | Egypt | 81528 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Aswan University Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: nahla w Shady, md, Aswan universirty
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- aswu/355/3/19