Vaginal Dinoprostone Administration Prior to Intrauterine Device Insertion
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To investigate whether vaginal dinoprostone administered before the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system(IUs) insertion reduces IUD insertion pain and difficulty in insertion in adolescents and young women.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Long-acting reversible contraception methods are highly effective methods for reduction of the unplanned pregnancy rate worldwide. The intrauterine device is a single procedure that provides reliable, effective and long term contraception for many women. However, the insertion procedure can be associated with a troublesome degree of pain that prevent some women from choosing its use. Different interventions have been described to decrease pain perception during intrauterine device insertion with no agreement on an effective one.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: dinoprostone 1 vaginal tablet of dinoprostone (3mg) (prostinĀ® E2, Pharmacia & Upjohn, Puurs, Belgium) self-inserted by the patient 12 hours before IUD insertion. |
Drug: Dinoprostone
1 vaginal tablet of dinoprostone (3mg) (prostinĀ® E2, Pharmacia & Upjohn, Puurs, Belgium) self-inserted by the patient 12 hours before IUD insertion.
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Placebo Comparator: placebo one tablet of placebo self-administered by the patient 12 hours before IUD insertion. |
Drug: placebo
one tablet of placebo self-inserted by the patient 12 hours before IUD insertion.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The difference in pain scores during intrauterine device insertion [10 minutes]
The difference in pain scores during intrauterine device insertion using visual analog scale from 0 to 10
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- nulliparous adolescent and young women requesting levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy and contraindication or allergy to dinoprostone or contraindication to IUD insertion, chronic pelvic pain,pelvic inflammatory disease,analgesic intake 24 hours prior to IUD insertion.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | faculty of medicine Cairo university | Giza | Egypt | 11231 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cairo University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: AHMED SAMY, Cairo University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- vaginal dinoprostone IUD