Process Optimization of Preoperative Biliary Drainage in Patients With Malignant Obstructive Jaundice
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of different methods of preoperative biliary drainage in patients with extrahepatic bile duct neoplasms with obstructive jaundice (hilar cholangiocarcinoma, distal bile duct cancer, and periampullary carcinoma), including PTBD (Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage), ENBD (Endoscopic Nasobiliary Drainage) and EBS (Endoscopic Biliary Stenting).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: PTBD group Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage |
Procedure: PTBD group
Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage, a kind of Preoperative Biliary Drainage methods for hilar cholangiocarcinoma patients
|
Experimental: ENBD group Endoscopic Nasobiliary Biliary Drainage |
Procedure: ENBD group
Endoscopic Nasobiliary Drainage, a kind of Preoperative Biliary Drainage methods for hilar cholangiocarcinoma patients
|
Experimental: EBS group Endoscopic Biliary Stenting |
Procedure: EBS group
Endoscopic Biliary Stenting, a kind of Preoperative Biliary Drainage methods for hilar cholangiocarcinoma patients
|
No Intervention: Without PBD group receive surgery without PBD |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Complication rate after drainage [From PBD to completion of radical surgery, an average of 1 month]
Complication rate between PBD (preoperative biliary drainage) and radical surgery
- Complication rate after radical surgery [1 month post operatively]
Complication rate after radical surgery
- Success rate of PBD [Day 1]
Success rate of different methods of PBD
Secondary Outcome Measures
- operative time [Day 1]
duration of radical surgery
- Hepatoduodenal edema [at time of radical surgery]
Degree of hepatoduodenal edema (including no edema, mild edema, moderate edema, and severe edema)
- Perioperative mortality [from PBD to 4 weeks after surgery, an average of 2 month]
Mortality between PBD and 4 weeks after surgery
- implantation metastasis [Day 1]
Rate of implantation metastasis
- Rate of change in Total bilirubin [2 weeks after PBD]
Recovery efficiency of liver function
- Rate of change in alanine aminotransferase [2 weeks after PBD]
Recovery efficiency of liver function
- Rate of change in aspartate aminotransferase [2 weeks after PBD]
Recovery efficiency of liver function
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who meet the following four criteria are included into the study:
-
Preoperative clinical diagnosis of hilar cholangiocarcinoma, distal bile duct cancer, periampullary cancer without distant metastasis or peripheral vascular invasion, and plan for radical surgery;
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Serum total bilirubin is higher than 51 umol/l;
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Age is older than 18 and younger than 80 years old;
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Sign in informed consent to receive preoperative PTBD, ENBD, EBS or without PBD.
Exclusion Criteria:
- If any of the following items are met, the subject cannot enter the study.
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Incorporate severe mental illness, severe heart, lungs and kidneys disease, etc., and be unable to tolerate surgery;
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Malignant obstructive jaundice caused by metastatic tumors;
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Pregnancy or lactation women.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2018ZSLC24