Comparing Three Different Doses of Intrathecal Ketamine
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to compare the postoperative analgesic effect of three different doses of intrathecal ketamine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in patients undergoing knee arthroscopy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
A meta-analysis of adult human randomized controlled studies that compared single dose perioperative intrathecal ketamine plus intrathecal bupivacaine to bupivacaine alone in spinal anesthesia suggests that there is a benefit to using intrathecal ketamine as an adjunct to bupivacaine in multimodal analgesia. However, there are still knowledge and experience gaps regarding neuraxial ketamine dosing in this regard.
Aim of the study:
The aim of this study is to compare the postoperative analgesic effect of three different doses of intrathecal ketamine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in patients undergoing knee arthroscopy.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Ketamine 0.1 Group I: will include 35 patients, will receive 3mL of bupivacaine (heavy) 0.5% in addition to 0.5 ml of a preservative-free ketamine 0.1 mg/kg |
Drug: Ketamine 0.1 mg
Patients will receive 3mL of bupivacaine (heavy) 0.5% in addition to 0.5 ml of a preservative-free ketamine 0.1 mg/kg
|
Active Comparator: Ketamine 0.2 Group II will include 35 patients, will receive 3mL of bupivacaine (heavy) 0.5% in addition to 0.5 ml of a preservative-free ketamine 0.2 mg/kg |
Drug: Ketamine 0.2 mg
will receive 3mL of bupivacaine (heavy) 0.5% in addition to 0.5 ml of a preservative-free ketamine 0.2 mg/kg
|
Active Comparator: Ketamine 0.3 Group III will include 35 patients, will receive 3mL of bupivacaine (heavy) 0.5% in addition to 0.5 ml of a preservative-free ketamine 0.3 mg/kg |
Drug: Ketamine 0.3 mg
will receive 3mL of bupivacaine (heavy) 0.5% in addition to 0.5 ml of a preservative-free ketamine 0.3 mg/kg
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Time to first analgesic request [First 24 hours]
From the time of intrathecal administration of the drug to the time of patient needs the first rescue analgesic drug
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age: 18-70 years.
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BMI: 20-30 kg.m2
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Sex: both males and females.
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ASA physical status: I-III.
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Operation: knee arthroscopy.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient's refusal to participate in the study.
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Aged less than 18 years,
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known allergy to L.A.,
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Coagulopathy or thrombocytopenia,
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height less than 150 cm, morbidly obese infection at the site of injection.
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Chronic pain syndromes,
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pregnant woman
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Patients on regular use of analgesic or who received analgesic 24 h before surgery.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Assiut University hospital | Assiut | Egypt | 11111 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Ketamine 3 doses