Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer That Has Spread to the Lung
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Colony-stimulating factors such as sargramostim may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may be an effective treatment for patients with kidney cancer that has spread to the lung.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of sargramostim in treating patients who have kidney cancer that has spread to the lung.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the 4-month progression-free survival rate and overall survival rate in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma to the lung treated with aerosolized sargramostim (GM-CSF).
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Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
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Determine the immunomodulatory effects of this regimen in terms of natural killer cells cytotoxicity, and T-cell, B-cell, and dendritic cell activation markers.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive aerosolized sargramostim (GM-CSF) by nebulizer over 10-15 minutes twice daily on days 1-7 and 14-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unaceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed for disease progression and then every 3 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 21-48 patients will be accrued for this study within 7-20 months.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: aerosolized sargramostim Patients receive aerosolized sargramostim (GM-CSF) by nebulizer over 10-15 minutes twice daily on days 1-7 and 14-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unaceptable toxicity. Patients are followed for disease progression and then every 3 months thereafter. |
Biological: sargramostim
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Determine the 4-month progression-free survival rate [4 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Determine the 4-month overall survival rate [4 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma for which no known standard therapy that is potentially curative or capable of extending life expectancy exists (e.g., surgery)
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Measurable metastatic disease in the lung
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At least one unidimensionally measurable lesion at least 20 mm by conventional techniques
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No CNS metastases that require treatment
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic
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Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm^3
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Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3
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Hemoglobin greater than 8.0 g/dL
Hepatic
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Bilirubin no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
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AST no greater than 3 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 2.5 times ULN
Pulmonary
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No hemoptysis of grade 3 or greater
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No reactive airway disease on active therapy
Other
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
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No uncontrolled infection
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No other metastatic malignancy within the past 3 years except basal cell skin cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
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More than 2 weeks since prior immunotherapy
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More than 2 weeks since other prior biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
- More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosoureas)
Endocrine therapy
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More than 2 weeks since prior corticosteroids
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No concurrent systemic glucocorticoids
Radiotherapy
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More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
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No prior radiotherapy to more than 10% of total lung volume in the radiation field
Other
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At least 4 weeks since prior bronchodialators
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No concurrent immunosuppressive agents
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program | Scottsdale | Arizona | United States | 85259-5404 |
2 | CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association | Peoria | Illinois | United States | 61602 |
3 | CCOP - Carle Cancer Center | Urbana | Illinois | United States | 61801 |
4 | CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project | Cedar Rapids | Iowa | United States | 52403-1206 |
5 | CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association | Des Moines | Iowa | United States | 50309-1016 |
6 | Siouxland Hematology-Oncology | Sioux City | Iowa | United States | 51101-1733 |
7 | CCOP - Wichita | Wichita | Kansas | United States | 67214-3882 |
8 | CCOP - Ochsner | New Orleans | Louisiana | United States | 70121 |
9 | CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48106 |
10 | CCOP - Duluth | Duluth | Minnesota | United States | 55805 |
11 | Mayo Clinic Cancer Center | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
12 | CentraCare Clinic | Saint Cloud | Minnesota | United States | 56303 |
13 | CCOP - Metro-Minnesota | Saint Louis Park | Minnesota | United States | 55416 |
14 | CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68131 |
15 | Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C. | Bismarck | North Dakota | United States | 58501 |
16 | CCOP - Merit Care Hospital | Fargo | North Dakota | United States | 58122 |
17 | Altru Health Systems | Grand Forks | North Dakota | United States | 58201 |
18 | CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program | Toledo | Ohio | United States | 43623-3456 |
19 | CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center | Danville | Pennsylvania | United States | 17822-2001 |
20 | Rapid City Regional Hospital | Rapid City | South Dakota | United States | 57709 |
21 | CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium | Sioux Falls | South Dakota | United States | 57105-1080 |
22 | Central Plains Clinic, Ltd. | Sioux Falls | South Dakota | United States | 57105 |
23 | Saskatchewan Cancer Agency | Regina | Saskatchewan | Canada | S4S 6X3 |
24 | Allan Blair Cancer Centre | Regina | Saskatchewan | Canada | S4T 7T1 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Svetomir Markovic, MD, PhD, Mayo Clinic
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- NCCTG-N9953
- CDR0000068314