Serun Fluoride and Kidney Transplant
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Our primary goal is to investigate any hidden burden upon the grafted kidney from the increase of serum fluoride resulted from sevoflurane, versus isoflurane.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Eighty patients with end stage renal failure undergoing living donor kidney transplant under general anesthesia were included in this study, by using an open (non-blinded) study design, patients were randomly assigned to two groups, 15 patients in each. Randomization was done through computer generated random tables. Isoflurane group; anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane 1-2%. Sevoflurane group; anesthesia was maintained with Sevoflurane 1-2%.
A peripheral intravenous access was secured in the hand opposite to the functioning fistula and induction of anesthesia was done with propofol 2mg/kg, neuromuscular blockade was maintained with atracurium 0.6mg/kg and all patients were intubated and ventilated to maintain end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) concentration between 30-40 mmHg. Anaesthesia was maintained with 1-2% isoflurane (isoflurane group) or 1-2% sevoflurane (sevoflurane group) with fresh gas flow of 2 L/min. In both groups inhalational anesthetic was delivered in an air-oxygen mixture of 1:1 ratio. Analgesia was maintained with fentanyl 1µg/kg/hr. Mannitol and sodium bicarbonate was given immediately before reperfusion (de-clamping of renal artery). Intraoperative monitoring included heart rate, noninvasive blood pressure, oxygen saturation, ETCO2, ECG and central venous line was placed in the right or left internal jugular vein depending upon the presence of dialysis catheter. Hemodynamic target include: mean arterial pressure of > 80mmHg, CVP between 10-15 mm Hg to optimize cardiac output and renal blood flow.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Sevoflurane anesthesia was maintained with Sevoflurane 1-2%. |
Drug: Sevoflurane
anesthesia was maintained with Sevoflurane 1-2%.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: isoflurane anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane 1-2%. |
Drug: Isoflurane
anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane 1-2%.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Serum fluoride [baseline before anesthesia]
Serum inorganic fluoride
- Serum fluoride [one hour postoperative]
Serum inorganic fluoride
- serum fluoride [6 hours postoperative]
Serum inorganic fluoride
- Serum fluoride [12 hours postoperative]
Serum inorganic fluoride
- Serum fluoride [24 hours postoperative]
Serum inorganic fluoride
- Serum fluoride [48 hours postoperative]
Serum inorganic fluoride
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Serum creatinine [Baseline preoperative]
kidney function
- Serum creatinine [24 hours postoperative]
kidney function
- Serum creatinine [48 hours postoperative]
kidney function
- Serum creatinine [one week postoperative]
kidney function
- creatinine clearance [baseline before anesthesia]
kidney function
- creatinine clearance [24 hours postoperative]
kidney function
- creatinine clearance [48 hours postoperative]
kidney function
- creatinine clearance [one week postoperative]
kidney function
- Urine output [24 hours postoperative]
kidney function
- Urine output [48hours postoperative]
kidney function
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- end stage renal disease
Exclusion Criteria:
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Assiut university faculty of medicine | Assiut | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Abdelrady S Ibrahim, M.D., assiut university faculty of medicine
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- IRB0000871242