A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety in Kidney Transplant Recipients When Changed From Cyclosporine to Tacrolimus Prolonged-release Capsule or Tacrolimus Capsule
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
KTx recipients receiving cyclosporine-based immunosuppressive therapy, and in the opinion of the investigator would benefit from switch to a tacrolimus-based immunosuppression, will switch the immunosuppressive therapy to a tacrolimus-based one. Efficacy and safety of patients will be observed for 52 weeks.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this study is to compare the adherence of kidney transplant recipients treated with Prograf and Advagraf regimens.
The secondary objectives of this study are:
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To compare the renal function (eGFR) in KTx recipients treated with Cyclosporine and Tacrolimus regimens.
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To compare the QoL of KTx recipients treated with Cyclosporine and Tacrolimus regimens.
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To compare the efficacy of Cyclosporine and Tacrolimus regimens in KTx recipients.
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To compare the safety of Cyclosporine and Tacrolimus regimens in KTx recipients.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: ADV group Once daily |
Drug: Advagraf
oral
Other Names:
|
Experimental: PRG group Twice daily |
Drug: Prograf
oral
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- medication adherence [Up to 52 weeks after switching]
VAS will be used to evaluate adherence between PRG and ADV
Secondary Outcome Measures
- endogenous creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) [Day 0, Week-1, Week2, Week-4, Week-8, Week-16, Week-24, Week36 and Week-52]
- Calculated glomerular filtration rate [Day 0, Week-1, Week2, Week-4, Week-8, Week-16, Week-24, Week36 and Week-52]
- blood lipids [Day 0, Week-1, Week2, Week-4, Week-8, Week-16, Week-24, Week36 and Week-52]
total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride
- liver function (AST, ALT and bilirubin) [Day 0, Week-1, Week2, Week-4, Week-8, Week-16, Week-24, Week36 and Week-52]
- fasting blood-glucose (FBG) [Day 0, Week-1, Week2, Week-4, Week-8, Week-16, Week-24, Week36 and Week-52]
- Safety assessed by the incidence and severity of adverse events [Up to 52 weeks after switching]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients have received cyclosporine-based immunosuppressive therapy for more than 6 months, and have maintained a stable regimen for at least 8 weeks before enrollment
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The trough blood level of cyclosporine maintained at 50-200ng/ml at least 4 weeks before enrollment
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SCr< 200 μmol/l ( 2.3 mg/dl)
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Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 48 hrs prior to randomization and reliable methods of contraception should be started 4 weeks prior to and during the whole study
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Understand and sign the approved informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who have had other solid organ transplantations
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24 hours proteinuria>2g
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SGPT/ALT,SGOT/AST or total bilirubin rising to more than double the normal level
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Patients suffering from serious infection lesions
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Patients have severe diarrhea or vomiting, peptic ulcer and/or defective absorption
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Patients have severe heart, lung disease, abnormal glucose tolerance or malignant tumor history
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Known contraindication to administration of Tacrolimus. Subject has known hypersensitivity to tacrolimus, or any of the product excipients
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Pregnancy or lactating women
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Patients have participated in another clinical trial in the past month
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Patient refuses to sign informed consent form
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Patient not willing to continue in the study and wants to withdraw from the study
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Poor adherence or lost to follow-up
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Violation of protocol
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Severe adverse events occurred need to withdraw the study according to investigator's judgment
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Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Beijing | China | |||
2 | Fuzhou | China | |||
3 | Guangzhou | China | |||
4 | Jinan | China | |||
5 | Nanchang | China | |||
6 | Shanghai | China | |||
7 | Xi'an | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Astellas Pharma China, Inc.
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Director, Astellas Pharma Inc
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- ACNKTxCon