Benefit of Early Protocol Biopsy and Treatment of Subclinical Rejection

Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00885820
Collaborator
Astellas Pharma Canada, Inc. (Industry)
240
12
2
52
20
0.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This multicentre randomized, controlled trial (RCT) compared renal allograft histology and function in subjects treated with Tacrolimus + MMF + prednisone undergoing early protocol biopsies and treatment of subclinical rejection versus a non-protocol biopsy control group.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 4

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
240 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
The Effects of Treatment of Subclinical Rejection on Renal Histology and Graft Function in Renal Transplant Patients Receiving Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil
Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2001
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2004
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2006

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: 1

Protocol biopsies at 1, 2 and 3 months

Drug: Tacrolimus
Oral
Other Names:
  • Prograf
  • FK506
  • Drug: MMF
    Oral
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • Drug: Corticosteroids (Prednisone)
    Oral
    Other Names:
  • Methylprednisolone
  • Prednisone
  • Active Comparator: 2

    No protocol biopsies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Oral
    Other Names:
  • Prograf
  • FK506
  • Drug: MMF
    Oral
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • Drug: Corticosteroids (Prednisone)
    Oral
    Other Names:
  • Methylprednisolone
  • Prednisone
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. The incidence of interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy as defined by Banff interstitial and tubular chronic changes of ci + ct of 2 or more at 6 months [6 months]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. The incidence of subclinical rejection at 6 months [6 months]

    2. Prevalence of chronic renal histopathology at 24 months [24 months]

    3. Renal function as determined by serum creatinine and 24 hour urine creatinine clearance and protein excretion [6, 12 and 24 moths]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Subject is the recipient of a first or second cadaveric or living donor mismatched (at least one mismatch) renal transplant

    • If female and of child-bearing potential, subject has a negative pregnancy test and utilizes adequate contraceptive methods

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Recipients of a kidney from a donor over 65 years of age

    • Recipient of non-related donor kidney with peak pre-transplant PRA > 50

    • Subject has lost a previous graft to rejection less than one year from transplant

    • Subject who has received an investigational drug within three months prior to randomization

    • Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding

    • Subject receives a kidney lacking a pre-implantation biopsy

    • Subject has significant disease or disability (e.g. malignancy or uncontrolled infection) which prevents adherence to the protocol

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Palo Alto California United States 94304-1510
    2 Calgary Alberta Canada T2N 2T9
    3 Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 2B7
    4 Vancouver British Columbia Canada V5Z 1M9
    5 Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6Z 1Y6
    6 Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3A 1R9
    7 Hamilton Ontario Canada L8N 4A6
    8 Ottawa Ontario Canada K1H 7W9
    9 Montreal Quebec Canada H1T 2M4
    10 Montreal Quebec Canada H2L 4M1
    11 Quebec City Quebec Canada G1R 2J6
    12 Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada S7M 0Z9

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Astellas Pharma Inc
    • Astellas Pharma Canada, Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Use Central Contact, Astellas Pharma Canada, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Astellas Pharma Inc
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00885820
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • FKC-008
    First Posted:
    Apr 22, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 18, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2014
    Keywords provided by Astellas Pharma Inc
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Sep 18, 2014