Spinal Anesthesia Versus Combined Sciatic-femoral Nerve Block for Outpatient Knee Arthroscopy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to compare the time of home discharge in day-case patients receiving either a spinal anesthesia or a combined sciatic-femoral nerve block for knee arthroscopy
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Two groups: the first receive a spinal anesthesia injecting 2% hyperbaric prilocaine 40 mg with the patients in lateral decubitus and the surgical limb declive, the second a combined ultrasound-guided sciatic-femoral nerve block injecting 25 ml of 2% mepivacaine solution.
Onset time, performance time, duration of the block, time of voiding, as well as the time of home discharge will be evaluated.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Spinal anesthesia Intrathecal injection of 2 ml (40 mg) of 2% hyperbaric prilocaine at L3-L4 interspaces through a 100mm Sprotte 25 G spinal needle (Pencan, b-brawn, Germay) in lateral decubitus position, (with limb to operate declive). |
Drug: prilocaine
Other Names:
Procedure: Spinal anesthesia
intrathecal injection of 40 mg hyperbaric prilocaine
|
Active Comparator: peripheral nerve block Ultrasound-guided sciatic-femoral nerve block injecting 25 ml of a 2% mepivacaine solution,15 ml on femoral nerve and 10 ml on sciatic nerve through a 80 mm 22g eco-reflex needle (Sonoplex, Pajunk, Germany) |
Drug: mepivacaine
Other Names:
Procedure: Sciatic-femoral Nerve Block
ultrasound-guided 25 ml 2% mepivacaine injection on both femoral and sciatic nerve
Device: Sonoplex, Pajunk
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Time to home discharge [12 hours]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- outpatients knee arthroscopy
Exclusion Criteria:
-
diabetes
-
allergy to local anesthetic
-
patient refusal
-
chronic opiods assumption
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Istituto Ortopedico G. Pini | Milan | Milano | Italy | 20122 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IOGPGC07