Efficacy of Hip Strengthening on Dynamic Knee Stability, Disability and Gait in Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
this study will be conducted to investigate the role of hip strengthening in improving dynamic knee stability, gait parameter, lower extremity strength and disability in knee osteoarthritis
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
knee osteoarthritis accounts for more than 80% of the total burden of the diseases. patients with knee osteoarthritis had worse spatiotemporal gait parameter and dynamic instabitity. there are significant hip muscle weakness in knee osteoarthritis. hip muscle weakness leads to improper alignment and stress in knee joint. hip muscle strength can affect knee joint loading and disease progression in knee osteoarthritis. muscles of the lower extremity play a critical role in the preservation of normal knee joint function by providing dynamic knee joint stability and shock absorption, while maintaining safe transfer of forces across the joint.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: hip strengthening resistance training for hip abductor, hip extensor, and hip external rotator will be performed.cuff weights will be used with 80% of 1 repetition maximum at 3 sets of 8 repetitions with 10-15 second rest between repetitions and 1-2 minute rest between sets. |
Other: hip strengthening
resistance training for hip abductor, hip extensor, and hip external rotator
Other: quadriceps strengthening, stretch hamstring,cuff muscles
multi-angle isometric quadriceps strengthening and hamstring and cuff self stretch
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Active Comparator: quadriceps strengthening, stretch for hamstring,cuff muscles quadriceps strengthening: multi-angle isometric exercise from sitting position will be performed. cuff weights will be used with 3 sets of 12 repetitions at 40% of 1 reprtition maximum. self stretch for hamstring and cuff muscles from supine position. the procedure will be repeated 4 times. |
Other: quadriceps strengthening, stretch hamstring,cuff muscles
multi-angle isometric quadriceps strengthening and hamstring and cuff self stretch
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- dynamic knee stability [baseline]
dynamic knee stability will be measured by frontal plane projection angle
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
age 40 to 65 years grade 2-3 on KL grade BMI 25 to 32 kg/m2 medial KOA
Exclusion Criteria:
- lateral KOA intraarticular corticosteriod injection into knee within pervious 3 months significant comorbidity individuals with known hip osteoarthritis previous trauma affection one or both hips history of other medical conditions affecting the knee joint previous replacement of any joint in the lower extremity low back pain cognitive impairment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cairo University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- hip strength on KOA