Sustained Acoustic Medicine for Knee Osteoarthritis Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare Sustained Acoustic Medicine treatment to topical pain relief gel for the symptomatic management of knee osteoarthritis. The study will measure pain and function scores for patients undergoing treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch Patients receive treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with 2.5% diclofenac patch. The SAM device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz (MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm2 intensity. |
Device: Sustained Acoustic Device with 2.5% Diclofenac Patch
Patients apply the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours of continuous therapeutic ultrasound at 3 megahertz(MHz) frequency and 0.132 Watts/cm@ with 2.5% Diclofenac patches.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo SAM Ultrasound Device and Diclofenac Patch Patients receive placebo treatment from the wired SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours at least 5 days a week for 8 weeks combined with 0% diclofenac patch. |
Device: Placebo Sustained Acoustic Device with 0% Diclofenac Patch
Patients apply the placebo SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 1-4 hours with 0% Diclofenac patches.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Over the Counter Arthritis Pain Gel Patients apply topical 1% diclofenac gel three times per day, at least 5 days per week for 8 weeks. |
Drug: 1% Diclofenac Topical Gel
Topical pain-relief gel
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in Pain Units on a Scale (0-10) 0 Being Least, 10 Being Worst Pain From Baseline [Through study completion, average of 8 weeks]
Change in the self described pain units on a scale by patient at baseline and post-
- Change in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) [Time Frame: Through study completion, average of 8 weeks]
WOMAC questionnaire will be utilized (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) at baseline and post-treatment to calculate the change in scores. WOMAC was divided into 3 categories: pain, stiffness, function and total score. The pain category consists of five scores from 0 - 4, 0 being no pain 4 is worst pain possible, for a range of 0 - 20 points. The stiffness category consists of two scores from 0 - 4, 0 being no stiffness 10 is worst stiffness possible for a range of 0 - 8 points. The function score consists of 17 scores from 0 - 4, 0 being normal function and 10 is severely limited function, for a range of 0 - 68 points. Total score is the sum of pain, stiffness, and function scores (range of 0 - 96).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Have physician-diagnosed mild to moderate knee OA (OARSI atlas grades 1-2)
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Fulfill the American College of Rheumatology clinical and radiological diagnostic criteria for knee OA
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Are between 35-80 years of age
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Report a frequent pain score between 3-7 (range: 0-10) during the week preceding enrollment
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Report that knee pain negatively affects quality of life
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Are willing not to use any cream, gel, or topical solution during the administration of treatment other than the approved treatment provided to the subject at the initiation of the study
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Are deemed appropriate by their physician or by the study site physician to participate.
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Be willing and able to self-administer treatment daily within their place of residence or during normal daily activity, excluding bathing, showering, or other water activities which may result in submersion of the study device.
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Not use or initiate opioid and/or non-opioid analgesic medications.
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Be willing to discontinue any other interventional treatment modalities on the knee during the study period (e.g., transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, electronic muscle stimulation, traditional ultrasound).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Cannot successfully demonstrate the ability to put on and take off the device.
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Displays any condition which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make participation in the study unacceptable including, but not limited to, the subject's ability to understand and follow instructions.
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Participated in a clinical trial for an investigational drug and/or agent within 30 days prior to screening.
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Is pregnant.
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Is a prisoner.
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Is non-ambulatory (unable to walk).
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Has a pacemaker.
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Has a malignancy in the treatment area.
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Has an active infection, open sores, or wounds in the treatment area.
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Has impaired sensation in the treatment area, such as caused by chemotherapy or anesthesia.
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Has a known neuropathy (disease of the brain or spinal nerves).
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Has a hereditary disposition (tendency) for excessive bleeding (hemorrhage).
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Have knee replacement, other surgical intervention, or hyaluronidase injection in the affected knee in the past 6 months
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Are currently taking steroids
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Have a secondary cause of arthritis (metabolic or inflammatory)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | James A Haley Veterans Hospital | Tampa | Florida | United States | 33511 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- ZetrOZ, Inc.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sandra Winkler, Ph.D., James A. Haley Veterans Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Best TM, Petterson S, Plancher K. Sustained acoustic medicine as a non-surgical and non-opioid knee osteoarthritis treatment option: a health economic cost-effectiveness analysis for symptom management. J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Oct 19;15(1):481. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01987-x.
- Draper DO, Klyve D, Ortiz R, Best TM. Effect of low-intensity long-duration ultrasound on the symptomatic relief of knee osteoarthritis: a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2018 Oct 16;13(1):257. doi: 10.1186/s13018-018-0965-0.
- Langer MD, Levine V, Taggart R, Lewis GK, Hernandez L, Ortiz R. Pilot Clinical Studies of Long Duration, Low Intensity Therapeutic Ultrasound for Osteoarthritis. Proc IEEE Annu Northeast Bioeng Conf. 2014 Apr;2014. pii: 14789673.
- Madzia A, Agrawal C, Jarit P, Petterson S, Plancher K, Ortiz R. Sustained Acoustic Medicine Combined with A Diclofenac Ultrasound Coupling Patch for the Rapid Symptomatic Relief of Knee Osteoarthritis: Multi-Site Clinical Efficacy Study. Open Orthop J. 2020;14:176-185. doi: 10.2174/1874325002014010176. Epub 2020 Dec 18.
- OA-01-2022