Knowledge, Practice and State of Periodontal Health
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of the study is to assess the knowledge and practice of periodontal health, which will be done using a well constructed and validated questionnaire. Then periodontal health status of all participants will be assessed via clinical examination of certain teeth.
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
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Detailed Description
The primary outcome of the study is the knowledge of periodontal health.It will be assessed by 10 questions focusing on the basic knowledge of gingival appearance, causes and consequence of periodontal disease, impact of systemic disease on the progression of periodontal conditions, and prevention. Then, periodontal practice will be addressed via several questions that evaluate the self-care practices of tooth brushing, flossing, mouth rinsing in recent one year, scaling in recent five years, and how to alleviate gingival bleeding if there is.
Periodontal examination using the community periodontal index (CPI) will be done for all of the participants to assess the status of periodontal condition. The dentition will be divided into sextants and the highest code number corresponding to the worst periodontal condition around each of the 10 indexed teeth being recorded.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Knowledge of periodontal health ["through study completion, an average of 1 year"]
will be assessed from the 10 questions in the questionnaire and be presented as frequencies and percentages.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Periodontal health practice ["through study completion, an average of 1 year"]
Five questions regarding practice will be analyzed and presented as frequencies and percentages
- State of periodontal health ["through study completion, an average of 1 year"]
will be determined by measuring the community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN) and modified community periodontal index (CPI) that measures the clinical attachment level (CAL) scores, both giving a score of zero to the best periodontal condition and a score of 4 to the worst one
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients whose age is above 15 years old.
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Patient consulting in the outpatient clinic
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Provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients having problem in opening their mouth or undergoing intermaxillary fixation where oral examination will not be possible.
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Patients diagnosed with psychiatric problems or intoxicated with alcohol or drugs.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Faculty of Oral & Dental Medicine - Cairo University | Cairo | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Noha Ayman Ghallab
Investigators
- Study Director: Noha A Ghallab, MD, Professor of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Cairo University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Grönbeck Lindén I, Hägglin C, Gahnberg L, Andersson P. Factors Affecting Older Persons' Ability to Manage Oral Hygiene: A Qualitative Study. JDR Clin Trans Res. 2017 Jul;2(3):223-232. doi: 10.1177/2380084417709267. Epub 2017 May 15.
- Holtzman JS, Atchison KA, Macek MD, Markovic D. Oral Health Literacy and Measures of Periodontal Disease. J Periodontol. 2017 Jan;88(1):78-88. Epub 2016 Aug 13.
- Murakami S, Mealey BL, Mariotti A, Chapple ILC. Dental plaque-induced gingival conditions. J Periodontol. 2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S17-S27. doi: 10.1002/JPER.17-0095. Review.
- Esraa2020