Trocar-site Infiltration Versus TAP-block
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
For symptomatic gall bladder disorders (cholelithiasis and cholecystitis), laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has been considered as the gold standard treatment. However, these minimally invasive technique is associated with acute moderate pain during the 24 hours postoperative, which is routinely managed using opioids. The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has been used as part of a multimodal analgesia strategy. Besides, Wang et al found that TAP block is more effective than a conventional pain control, but not significatively different from another local incisional pain control that is port site infiltration.So, the aim of this study, is to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of trocar-site infiltration with ropivacaine with ultrasound-guided TAP block following laparoscopic cholecystectomy when used as part of multimodal analgesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Trocar-site infiltration Trocar-site infiltration with 20 mL of ropivacaine 0.375% (6 mL in 10 mm trocar site and 4 mL in 5 mm trocar site) associated with bilateral TAP block with 20 mL of normal saline in each side |
Procedure: Trocar-site infiltration
20 mL of ropivacaine 0.375% (6 mL in 10 mm trocar site and 4 mL in 6 mm trocar site)
Procedure: TAP block placebo
bilateral ultrasound-guided TAP block with 20 mL of normal saline in each side
|
Active Comparator: TAP block Trocar-site infiltration with 20 mL of normal saline associated with bilateral TAP block with 20 mL of ropivacaine 0.375% in each side |
Procedure: TAP block
bilateral ultrasound-guided TAP block with 20 mL of ropivacaine 0.375% in each side
Procedure: Trocar site infiltration placebo
20 mL of normal saline
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Acute postoperative pain [up to 24 hours]
Visual analog scale (VAS) 0: "no pain" to 10: "severe pain" at rest and cough
- Total opioid consumption [Day 1]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Length of hospital stay [up to 1 week]
- postoperative nausea and vomiting [Day 1]
- Patient satisfaction and quality of recovery [Day 1]
QoR-40 questionnaire
- Incidence of shoulder pain [Day 1]
- Postoperative complication [up to 1 week]
Ileus, wound infection, wound abscess
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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BMI < 30 kg/m2
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Scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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ASA grade I, II and III
Exclusion Criteria:
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Bile duct exploration, insertion of a T-drain or patients with acute cholecystitis
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Conversion to open cholecystectomy or if the surgery exceeded 200 minutes
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Severe systemic disease
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Patients on analgesics for any reason
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History of allergy to local anesthetics
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An ongoing pregnancy
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Patient refusal
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Habib Thameur Hospital | Tunis | Tunisia |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tunis University
Investigators
- Study Director: BEN FADHEL Kamel, M.D, Habib Thameur Hospital of Tunis, Department of Anesthesia
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HTHEC-2021-29