Lenalidomide + Plerixafor in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

Sponsor
David Rizzieri, MD (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01373229
Collaborator
Celgene Corporation (Industry), Genzyme, a Sanofi Company (Industry)
21
1
1
37.9
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

In research studies, lenalidomide (also called Revlimid) has shown some response in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL); however, responses are usually partial responses that occur after several months of taking the study drug. It is thought that by adding the drug plerixafor (also called Mozobil) responses may be improved and/or occur sooner.

The main purpose of this study is to determine the dose of plerixafor that is safe to use in combination with lenalidomide. The study will also look at the response rates of the combination of lenalidomide and plerixafor and the effect the study drugs have on CLL cells.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Lenalidomide + Plerixafor (+ Rituximab)
Phase 1

Detailed Description

The combination of lenalidomide and plerixafor will be evaluated in this single institution, open label clinical study of subjects with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The overall design of the phase 1 study includes up to three treatment "stages."

Each subject will receive lenalidomide 5mg by mouth daily beginning on cycle 1 day 1. If tolerated, the dose will be increased by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg by mouth daily (Stage 1). Once the subject is stably maintained on a daily dose of lenalidomide of 10mg daily and the white blood cell (WBC) count is <100.0 x 109 / L, and has been taking lenalidomide for at least 28 days, plerixafor will be added (Stage 2). In the dose escalation phase, 4 different doses of plerixafor in combination with lenalidomide will be studied in cohorts of 3 to 6 subjects each, following a standard "3 + 3" format:

  • Cohort 1: plerixafor 0.24 mg/kg subcutaneous (SC) daily thrice weekly (Mon, Wed, Fri)

  • Cohort 2: plerixafor 0.32 mg/kg SC daily thrice weekly (Mon, Wed, Fri)

  • Cohort 3: plerixafor 0.42 mg/kg SC daily thrice weekly (Mon, Wed, Fri)

  • Cohort 4: plerixafor 0.54 mg/kg SC daily thrice weekly (Mon, Wed, Fri) Plerixafor will be administered for 3 weeks of each cycle (days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 19) followed by a 1 week rest period. Lenalidomide dosing will be continuous.

An interim assessment of response will be performed after 4 cycles of combination therapy:
  • Subjects achieving a complete response (CR) by National Cancer Institute (NCI)-96 criteria will continue lenalidomide monotherapy (plerixafor is discontinued) until disease progression.

  • Subjects achieving a partial response (PR) will continue both lenalidomide and plerixafor. Additionally, rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of each subsequent cycle beginning with cycle 5, day 1 of combination therapy. (Stage 3). Treatment with the combination of lenalidomide and plerixafor will continue for a maximum of 12 cycles of combination therapy. Subjects may receive up to 8 doses of rituximab concurrent with lenalidomide and plerixafor on day 1 of each cycle. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.

  • Subjects with stable disease may continue lenalidomide and plerixafor at the discretion of the investigator and the subject. Rituximab 375 mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of each subsequent cycle. Treatment, dose, schedule, and duration are the same as for subjects achieving a PR.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
21 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Lenalidomide in Combination With Plerixafor in Patients With Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab

Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Cohort 3: 0.42 mg/kg Cohort 4: 0.54 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.

Drug: Lenalidomide + Plerixafor (+ Rituximab)
Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Cohort 3: 0.42 mg/kg Cohort 4: 0.54 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
Other Names:
  • Revlimid
  • Mozobil
  • Rituxan
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Maximum Tolerated Dose [4-16 months]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Response (Complete Response/Partial Response) [at the end of 4 months of combination treatment and at 2 months after completion of therapy]

      NCI 96 Response Criteria CR (Complete Response): Lymphadenopathy = none > 1.5cm Hepatomegaly = none Splenomegaly = none Blood lymphocytes = <4000 per microliter Marrow = normocellular, <30% lymphocytes, no B-lymphoid nodules. Platelet count = >100,000 per microliter Hemoglobin = >11.0 grams per deciliter Neutrophils = >1500 per microliter PR (Partial Response): Lymphadenopathy = Decrease >/= 50% Hepatomegaly = Decrease >/= 50% Splenomegaly = Decrease >/= 50% Blood lymphocytes = Decrease >/= 50% from baseline Marrow = 50% reduction in marrow infiltrate or B-lymphoid nodules. Platelet count = >100,000 per microliter or increase >/= 50% over baseline Hemoglobin = >11.0 grams per deciliter or increase >/= 50% over baseline Neutrophils = >1500 per microliter or increase >/= 50% over baseline

    2. Progression-free Survival (PFS) [time from day 1 of treatment to disease progression, death, or 2 years, whichever comes first]

    3. Overall Survival (OS) [the time from day 1 of treatment to death or 2 years, whichever comes first]

    4. Reduction in Severity of B Symptoms [at the end of stage 1 (lenalidomide alone), at the end of stage 2 (4 months of combination), and at 2 months post-completion of therapy]

      Reduction in the severity of the following B symptoms will be assessed: fever ≥ 101F, chills, night sweats, and anorexia with weight loss.

    5. Reduction in the Frequency of Blood and Platelet Transfusions [4 weeks prior to therapy and in the 4 weeks following the completion of therapy]

      The change in number of transfusions from pre- to post-treatment will be calculated and summarized across all patients by giving the minimum, the 25th, 50th (median) and the 75th percentile and the maximum.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) as established by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Working Group Response Criteria (NCI 96 Criteria).

    • Received one or more prior therapies for CLL.

    • Subjects must have symptomatic disease requiring therapy as defined by the protocol.

    • /= 4 weeks from prior cancer therapy.

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of </= 2.

    • All study subjects must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Prolymphocytic leukemia (PLL).

    • Richter's (large cell) transformation.

    • Prior allogeneic transplant within 12 months or prior allogeneic transplant > 12 months currently receiving immunosuppressants.

    • Active autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

    • Central nervous system (CNS) involvement.

    • Chronic enteral corticosteroids > 10mg prednisone or equivalent.

    • Evidence of laboratory tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) by Cairo-Bishop Definition of Tumor Lysis Syndrome

    • Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline

    • Major surgery within 28 days of baseline.

    • Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide.

    • The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs.

    • Any prior use of lenalidomide.

    • Known seropositive for or active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV).

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina United States 27710

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • David Rizzieri, MD
    • Celgene Corporation
    • Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: David A Rizzieri, MD, Duke University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    David Rizzieri, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Duke University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01373229
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Pro00026715
    • RV0622
    First Posted:
    Jun 14, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 5, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2017
    Keywords provided by David Rizzieri, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Duke University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Subjects were recruited from the CLL clinic at Duke Medical Center from January 2012 to December 2013.
    Pre-assignment Detail 21 subjects were consented to this study. Six (6) were screen failures; therefore, only 15 subjects began the treatment regimen which included a lenalidomide run-in phase. Three (3) subjects were unable to complete the run-in phase. Three (3) subjects died prior to completing stage 2, and so were not evaluable for DLT.
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 15
    COMPLETED 9
    NOT COMPLETED 6

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Overall Participants 15
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    11
    73.3%
    >=65 years
    4
    26.7%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    4
    26.7%
    Male
    11
    73.3%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    15
    100%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    1
    6.7%
    White
    14
    93.3%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    15
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Maximum Tolerated Dose
    Description
    Time Frame 4-16 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 9
    Number [mg/kg]
    0.24
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Response (Complete Response/Partial Response)
    Description NCI 96 Response Criteria CR (Complete Response): Lymphadenopathy = none > 1.5cm Hepatomegaly = none Splenomegaly = none Blood lymphocytes = <4000 per microliter Marrow = normocellular, <30% lymphocytes, no B-lymphoid nodules. Platelet count = >100,000 per microliter Hemoglobin = >11.0 grams per deciliter Neutrophils = >1500 per microliter PR (Partial Response): Lymphadenopathy = Decrease >/= 50% Hepatomegaly = Decrease >/= 50% Splenomegaly = Decrease >/= 50% Blood lymphocytes = Decrease >/= 50% from baseline Marrow = 50% reduction in marrow infiltrate or B-lymphoid nodules. Platelet count = >100,000 per microliter or increase >/= 50% over baseline Hemoglobin = >11.0 grams per deciliter or increase >/= 50% over baseline Neutrophils = >1500 per microliter or increase >/= 50% over baseline
    Time Frame at the end of 4 months of combination treatment and at 2 months after completion of therapy

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Three (3) subjects were unable to complete the run-in phase. Three (3) subjects died prior to completing stage 2, and three (3) subjects were unable to complete 4 cycles of combination therapy. Therefore, only 6 subjects were analyzed for response.
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 6
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Progression-free Survival (PFS)
    Description
    Time Frame time from day 1 of treatment to disease progression, death, or 2 years, whichever comes first

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Subjects who experienced disease progression
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 3
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [months]
    11
    (1)
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS)
    Description
    Time Frame the time from day 1 of treatment to death or 2 years, whichever comes first

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Subjects who died on study
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 8
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [months]
    5.5
    (10)
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Reduction in Severity of B Symptoms
    Description Reduction in the severity of the following B symptoms will be assessed: fever ≥ 101F, chills, night sweats, and anorexia with weight loss.
    Time Frame at the end of stage 1 (lenalidomide alone), at the end of stage 2 (4 months of combination), and at 2 months post-completion of therapy

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Data were not collected and the Outcome will never be analyzed
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 0
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Reduction in the Frequency of Blood and Platelet Transfusions
    Description The change in number of transfusions from pre- to post-treatment will be calculated and summarized across all patients by giving the minimum, the 25th, 50th (median) and the 75th percentile and the maximum.
    Time Frame 4 weeks prior to therapy and in the 4 weeks following the completion of therapy

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Data were not collected and the Outcome will never be analyzed
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    Measure Participants 0

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Lenalidomide 5mg by mouth (PO) daily beginning cycle 1 day 1. Stage 1: increase by 2.5mg every 7 days to a maximum dose of 10mg. Stage 2: plerixafor will be added after 28 days of 10mg dose maintenance and white blood cell count (WBC) <100.0 x 109 / L. Dose cohorts of escalating subcutaneous (SC) thrice weekly plerixafor with continuous 10mg lenalidomide: Cohort 1: 0.24 mg/kg Cohort 2: 0.32 mg/kg Stage 3: Rituximab 375mg/m2 will be added on day 1 of cycles 5-12, day 1 of combination therapy for subjects with PR. Subjects will then continue single agent lenalidomide until disease progression.
    All Cause Mortality
    Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 14/15 (93.3%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Febrile neutropenia 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Hemolysis 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    General disorders
    Death NOS 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Fever 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Infections and infestations - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Sepsis 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Investigations
    Platelet count decreased 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    White blood cell decreased 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Dysphasia 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnea 3/15 (20%) 3
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Thromboembolic event 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Lenalidomide + Plerixafor+ Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 14/15 (93.3%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia 13/15 (86.7%) 14
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 2
    Lymph node pain 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Ear and labyrinth disorders - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Hearing impaired 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Eye disorders
    Blurred vision 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Dry eye 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Eye disorders - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Anal ulcer 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Constipation 3/15 (20%) 3
    Diarrhea 4/15 (26.7%) 6
    Dry mouth 3/15 (20%) 3
    Dyspepsia 1/15 (6.7%) 2
    Flatulence 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specify 3/15 (20%) 3
    Nausea 5/15 (33.3%) 5
    Stomach pain 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Vomiting 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    General disorders
    Chills 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Edema limbs 5/15 (33.3%) 5
    Fatigue 9/15 (60%) 12
    Fever 3/15 (20%) 4
    General disorders and administration site conditions - Other, specify 4/15 (26.7%) 5
    Pain 3/15 (20%) 3
    Immune system disorders
    Allergic reaction 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Cytokine release syndrome 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Infections and infestations - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Sinusitis 4/15 (26.7%) 4
    Skin infection 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Investigations
    Creatinine increased 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Neutrophil count decreased 13/15 (86.7%) 27
    Platelet count decreased 11/15 (73.3%) 16
    Weight loss 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia 7/15 (46.7%) 7
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Back pain 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Chest wall pain 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Generalized muscle weakness 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Joint range of motion decreased 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Myalgia 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Concentration impairment 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Dysgeusia 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Extrapyramidal disorder 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Headache 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Paresthesia 1/15 (6.7%) 2
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Depression 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Insomnia 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Urinary frequency 2/15 (13.3%) 4
    Urinary urgency 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Reproductive system and breast disorders - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 7/15 (46.7%) 7
    Dyspnea 4/15 (26.7%) 4
    Hoarseness 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Nasal congestion 5/15 (33.3%) 6
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders - Other, specify 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dry skin 1/15 (6.7%) 1
    Pruritus 2/15 (13.3%) 2
    Rash maculo-papular 3/15 (20%) 4
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, specify 1/15 (6.7%) 2
    Vascular disorders
    Hot flashes 3/15 (20%) 3
    Hypotension 1/15 (6.7%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Danielle Brander, MD
    Organization Duke University Medical Center
    Phone 919-286-6897
    Email danielle.brander@duke.edu
    Responsible Party:
    David Rizzieri, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Duke University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01373229
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Pro00026715
    • RV0622
    First Posted:
    Jun 14, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 5, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2017