ECO-1: Alemtuzumab/Fludarabine for Relapsed/Refractory B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL)

Sponsor
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00206726
Collaborator
(none)
60
27
1
35
2.2
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a multi-center, Phase II, open label trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of alemtuzumab and fludarabine in the treatment of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) patients who have received at least one prior therapy.

Treatments will be administered on a 28-day cycle for 4-6 cycles, with an evaluation during Cycle 4 to permit re-staging. Alemtuzumab and fludarabine will be administered on Days 1-5 of each cycle. Patients will be assessed for response at the time of re-staging at Cycle 4 and at the end of Cycle 6. At the time of the re-staging, patients achieving a Partial Remission (PR) or Stable Disease (SD) will be given an additional 2 cycles of treatment and patients demonstrating presumptive signs of a Complete Remission (CR) will receive no further treatment but will be followed for response.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Alemtuzumab plus Fludarabine
Phase 2

Detailed Description

As of April, 2011 Bayer transferred this record to Genzyme. Genzyme is now the sponsor of this trial. NOTE: This study has previously been posted by Berlex, Inc. Berlex, Inc. has been renamed to Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
60 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase II Study Using Alemtuzumab Combined With Fludarabine for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (B-CLL)
Study Start Date :
May 1, 2005
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2008

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Alemtuzumab plus Fludarabine

Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days.

Drug: Alemtuzumab plus Fludarabine
Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Complete Response (CR) [28 days after last cycle with confirmation 2 months later]

    Participants evaluated for therapeutic clinical response according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) response criteria, 28 days after 4 or 6 treatment cycles. Response confirmation involved bone marrow biopsy and aspirate performed 2 months after final treatment. CR requires for at least 2 months: no lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly or constitutional symptoms; normal complete blood count (CBC); confirmed by bone marrow aspirate and biopsy 2 months later with lymphocytes <30% of nucleated cells and procedure repeated in 4 weeks if hypocellular.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Overall Response (OR) [28 days after last cycle with confirmation 2 months later]

    Participant had either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at 28 days after last treatment cycle (date of OR) and at Months 2 follow-up. PR requires for at least 2 months: 50% decrease from Baseline in peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, liver/spleen size, presence or absence of constitutional symptoms; plus ≥1 of the following: ≥1500/μL polymorphonuclear leukocytes, >100000/μL platelets, >11.0 g/dL hemoglobin, or 50% improvement from Baseline for these parameters without transfusions, nodular CR or persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia unrelated to disease.

  2. Overall Survival (OS) [1 year after start of treatment]

    Percentage of participants alive 1 year after the first dose date, described as Kaplan-Meier estimate at 1 year

  3. Progression-free Survival (PFS) [1 year after start of treatment]

    Percentage of participants who survived progression-free at 1 year, described as Kaplan-Meier estimate at 1 year

  4. Percentage of Participants With Overall Response at Different Observation Times [from first date of confirmed response until relapse, or death, or study data cutoff date, whichever is earlier]

    Participant had either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at different observation times (after 90 days; after 180 days; after 270 days). PR requires for at least 2 months: 50% decrease from Baseline in peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, liver/spleen size, presence or absence of constitutional symptoms; plus ≥1 of the following: ≥1500/μL polymorphonuclear leukocytes, >100000/μL platelets, >11.0 g/dL hemoglobin, or 50% improvement from Baseline for these parameters without transfusions, nodular CR or persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia unrelated to disease.

  5. Number of Participants With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) [When CR is confirmed]

    Presence of MRD was assessed by laboratory testing of molecular responses in blood and bone marrow samples.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patient must have confirmed B-CLL.

  • Patients must have received at least one prior therapy and must require treatment for active disease

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Treatment with any anti-cancer agents (chemotherapies, monoclonal antibodies, etc) within 4 weeks of start of study.

  • History of significant allergic reaction to antibody therapies that required discontinuation of antibody therapy

  • History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity.

  • Active infection requiring treatment

  • Pregnancy or lactation

  • Other severe, concurrent diseases or mental disorders

  • Central nervous system involvement of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Birmingham Alabama United States 35223
2 Berkeley California United States 94704
3 Burbank California United States 91595
4 Concord California United States 94520
5 Stanford California United States 94305-5118
6 Washington District of Columbia United States 20422
7 Lakeland Florida United States 33805
8 Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
9 Aurora Illinois United States 60504
10 Chicago Illinois United States 60637
11 Springfield Illinois United States 62703
12 Metairie Louisiana United States 70006
13 Clinton Maryland United States 20735
14 Boston Massachusetts United States 02115
15 Jackson Michigan United States 39202
16 Minneapolis Minnesota United States 55417
17 Reno Nevada United States 89520
18 Lebanon New Hampshire United States 03756-0001
19 New Brunswick New Jersey United States 08903-2681
20 Albany New York United States 12208-3473
21 Northport New York United States 11768
22 Lawton Oklahoma United States 73505
23 Portland Oregon United States 97239
24 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania United States 15224
25 Johnson City Tennessee United States 37604
26 Tacoma Washington United States 98431-5000
27 Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53226-3596

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

Investigators

  • Study Director: Bayer Study Director, Bayer

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00206726
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 13603
  • 305825
First Posted:
Sep 21, 2005
Last Update Posted:
Aug 29, 2016
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2016

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details The study was conducted at 27 centers in the United States from 12 May 2005 (date of first participant's first visit) to 10 April 2008 (date of last participant's last visit)
Pre-assignment Detail 66 screened, 6 screen failures, 60 enrolled and registered (Intent-to-Treat [ITT] population), 3 withdrew consent prior to receiving therapy = 57 treated (Safety population); 41 received at least 4 therapy cycles with no major protocol deviation or progressed/relapsed or died before completing 4 cycles (Per Protocol [PP] population)
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 60
Treatment Started 57
4 Cycles Completed 41
COMPLETED 9
NOT COMPLETED 51

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Overall Participants 60
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
Median (Full Range) [years]
62
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
19
31.7%
Male
41
68.3%
Beta 2-micro-globulin (Number) [Number]
< 2 milligrams per liter (mg/L) or missing
12
20%
>= 2mg/L
48
80%
Lymph node size (participants) [Number]
< 5 centimeters (cm)
43
71.7%
>= 5 cm
12
20%
missing
5
8.3%
Number of prior cancer therapies (Number) [Number]
1
10
16.7%
2
14
23.3%
3
13
21.7%
4
5
8.3%
5-10
16
26.7%
>10
2
3.3%
Rai Stage (participants) [Number]
0
5
8.3%
1 to 2
22
36.7%
3 to 4
33
55%
Missing
0
0%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Complete Response (CR)
Description Participants evaluated for therapeutic clinical response according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) response criteria, 28 days after 4 or 6 treatment cycles. Response confirmation involved bone marrow biopsy and aspirate performed 2 months after final treatment. CR requires for at least 2 months: no lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly or constitutional symptoms; normal complete blood count (CBC); confirmed by bone marrow aspirate and biopsy 2 months later with lymphocytes <30% of nucleated cells and procedure repeated in 4 weeks if hypocellular.
Time Frame 28 days after last cycle with confirmation 2 months later

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population (all enrolled and registered subjects).
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Measure Participants 60
Number [Percentage of participants with CR]
8.3
13.8%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Comments Comparison of CR rate versus 2 percent (%) historic control (p-value and 90% confidence interval)
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.014
Comments 2-sided p-value computed from an exact binomial test comparing the observed rate versus 2% historical rate
Method exact binomial test
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter CR rate
Estimated Value 0.0833
Confidence Interval () 90%
0.0334 to 0.1673
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Response (OR)
Description Participant had either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at 28 days after last treatment cycle (date of OR) and at Months 2 follow-up. PR requires for at least 2 months: 50% decrease from Baseline in peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, liver/spleen size, presence or absence of constitutional symptoms; plus ≥1 of the following: ≥1500/μL polymorphonuclear leukocytes, >100000/μL platelets, >11.0 g/dL hemoglobin, or 50% improvement from Baseline for these parameters without transfusions, nodular CR or persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia unrelated to disease.
Time Frame 28 days after last cycle with confirmation 2 months later

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population (all subjects enrolled and registered).
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Measure Participants 60
Number [Percentage of participants with CR or PR]
28.3
47.2%
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS)
Description Percentage of participants alive 1 year after the first dose date, described as Kaplan-Meier estimate at 1 year
Time Frame 1 year after start of treatment

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population (all subjects treated)
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Measure Participants 57
Number [Percentage of participants alive]
86.4
144%
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description Percentage of participants who survived progression-free at 1 year, described as Kaplan-Meier estimate at 1 year
Time Frame 1 year after start of treatment

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population (all subjects enrolled and registered). As three subjects never received study medication, they were to be censored at day 1 for all time-to-event analyses. Thus, the Kaplan-Meier estimates beyond day one are the same for both, the ITT and the safety population.
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Measure Participants 60
Number [percentage alive without progression]
48.8
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Overall Response at Different Observation Times
Description Participant had either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at different observation times (after 90 days; after 180 days; after 270 days). PR requires for at least 2 months: 50% decrease from Baseline in peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, liver/spleen size, presence or absence of constitutional symptoms; plus ≥1 of the following: ≥1500/μL polymorphonuclear leukocytes, >100000/μL platelets, >11.0 g/dL hemoglobin, or 50% improvement from Baseline for these parameters without transfusions, nodular CR or persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia unrelated to disease.
Time Frame from first date of confirmed response until relapse, or death, or study data cutoff date, whichever is earlier

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Subjects who achieved Overall Response (OR) defined as number of subjects who achieved CR + number of subjects who achieved PR
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Measure Participants 17
After 90 days
76.5
127.5%
After 180 days
64.7
107.8%
After 270 days
29.4
49%
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)
Description Presence of MRD was assessed by laboratory testing of molecular responses in blood and bone marrow samples.
Time Frame When CR is confirmed

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
All participants for whom CR was confirmed
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
Measure Participants 5
Positive
3
5%
Negative
2
3.3%
Not Assessed
0
0%

Adverse Events

Time Frame
Adverse Event Reporting Description
Arm/Group Title Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Arm/Group Description Alemtuzumab (Campath) 30mg subcutaneous (SC) plus Fludarabine (Fludara) 25mg/m² intravenous (IV), Days 1-5 every 28 days
All Cause Mortality
Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 41/57 (71.9%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 9/57 (15.8%)
Coagulopathy 1/57 (1.8%)
Febrile neutropenia 13/57 (22.8%)
Leukopenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Lymphopenia 1/57 (1.8%)
Neutropenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Pancytopenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Thrombocytopenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris 1/57 (1.8%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Diarrhoea 3/57 (5.3%)
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Intestinal ischaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Nausea 3/57 (5.3%)
Vomiting 3/57 (5.3%)
General disorders
Asthenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Chills 1/57 (1.8%)
Disease progression 3/57 (5.3%)
Fatigue 2/57 (3.5%)
Influenza like illness 1/57 (1.8%)
Multi-organ failure 1/57 (1.8%)
Pyrexia 11/57 (19.3%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholangitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Cholelithiasis 1/57 (1.8%)
Hepatic failure 1/57 (1.8%)
Infections and infestations
Acute sinusitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Adenovirus infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Bacteraemia 2/57 (3.5%)
Blastomycosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Bronchopneumonia 1/57 (1.8%)
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Cytomegalovirus infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Enterococcal bacteriaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Gastroenteritis 1/57 (1.8%)
Infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Liver abscess 1/57 (1.8%)
Lower respiratory tract infection bacterial 1/57 (1.8%)
Lung infection pseudomonal 1/57 (1.8%)
Pneumonia 4/57 (7%)
Sepsis 1/57 (1.8%)
Sepsis syndrome 1/57 (1.8%)
Septic shock 3/57 (5.3%)
Sinusitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Sinusitis fungal 1/57 (1.8%)
Splenic abscess 1/57 (1.8%)
Urinary tract infection 2/57 (3.5%)
Investigations
Blood calcium decreased 1/57 (1.8%)
Blood creatinine increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Epstein-Barr virus test positive 1/57 (1.8%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia 1/57 (1.8%)
Dehydration 3/57 (5.3%)
Hyperkalaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Hyponatraemia 2/57 (3.5%)
Metabolic acidosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular weakness 1/57 (1.8%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia transformation 2/57 (3.5%)
Lymphoma 1/57 (1.8%)
Prolymphocytic Leukaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Nervous system disorders
Headache 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypoxic encephalopathy 1/57 (1.8%)
Myelitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Neuropathy peripheral 1/57 (1.8%)
Neurotoxicity 1/57 (1.8%)
Syncope 1/57 (1.8%)
Psychiatric disorders
Confusional state 1/57 (1.8%)
Disorientation 1/57 (1.8%)
Mental status changes 2/57 (3.5%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Obstructive uropathy 1/57 (1.8%)
Renal failure 3/57 (5.3%)
Renal failure acute 3/57 (5.3%)
Renal tubular necrosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Urinary incontinence 1/57 (1.8%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 1/57 (1.8%)
Dyspnoea 2/57 (3.5%)
Haemoptysis 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypoxia 3/57 (5.3%)
Pneumonia aspiration 1/57 (1.8%)
Respiratory failure 2/57 (3.5%)
Vascular disorders
Haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypotension 2/57 (3.5%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Alemtuzumab Plus Fludarabine
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 55/57 (96.5%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 30/57 (52.6%)
Eosinophilia 1/57 (1.8%)
Febrile neutropenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Granulocytopenia 6/57 (10.5%)
Haemolysis 1/57 (1.8%)
Haemolytic Anaemia 5/57 (8.8%)
Leukocytosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Leukopenia 18/57 (31.6%)
Lymphadenopathy 2/57 (3.5%)
Lymphocytosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Lymphopenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Neutropenia 34/57 (59.6%)
Pancytopenia 2/57 (3.5%)
Thrombocytopenia 26/57 (45.6%)
White blood cell disorder 3/57 (5.3%)
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations 1/57 (1.8%)
Sinus Tachycardia 1/57 (1.8%)
Tachycardia 6/57 (10.5%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear pain 3/57 (5.3%)
Tinnitus 1/57 (1.8%)
Vertigo 1/57 (1.8%)
Endocrine disorders
Goitre 1/57 (1.8%)
Eye disorders
Diplopia 1/57 (1.8%)
Eye pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Eyelid oedema 1/57 (1.8%)
Vision blurred 2/57 (3.5%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distension 2/57 (3.5%)
Abdominal discomfort 2/57 (3.5%)
Abdominal pain 7/57 (12.3%)
Abdominal pain upper 1/57 (1.8%)
Abdominal tenderness 1/57 (1.8%)
Chapped lips 1/57 (1.8%)
Colitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Constipation 15/57 (26.3%)
Diarrhoea 19/57 (33.3%)
Dry mouth 1/57 (1.8%)
Dyspepsia 4/57 (7%)
Dysphagia 4/57 (7%)
Faeces hard 1/57 (1.8%)
Flatulence 1/57 (1.8%)
Gastric ulcer 1/57 (1.8%)
Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 3/57 (5.3%)
Glossodynia 1/57 (1.8%)
Nausea 32/57 (56.1%)
Odynophagia 1/57 (1.8%)
Oesophagitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Rectal haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Toothache 1/57 (1.8%)
Vomiting 18/57 (31.6%)
General disorders
Asthenia 6/57 (10.5%)
Axillary pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Chest discomfort 2/57 (3.5%)
Chills 18/57 (31.6%)
Disease progression 13/57 (22.8%)
Early satiety 1/57 (1.8%)
Face oedema 1/57 (1.8%)
Fatigue 30/57 (52.6%)
Hernia pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypothermia 1/57 (1.8%)
Infusion related reaction 1/57 (1.8%)
Injection site erythema 5/57 (8.8%)
Injection site irritation 1/57 (1.8%)
Injection site pain 3/57 (5.3%)
Injection site rash 1/57 (1.8%)
Injection site reaction 3/57 (5.3%)
Injection site warmth 1/57 (1.8%)
Local swelling 1/57 (1.8%)
Mucosal erosion 1/57 (1.8%)
Mucosal inflammation 3/57 (5.3%)
Non-cardiac chest pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Oedema 2/57 (3.5%)
Oedema peripheral 7/57 (12.3%)
Pain 5/57 (8.8%)
Pyrexia 27/57 (47.4%)
Suprapubic pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Cholelithiasis 1/57 (1.8%)
Hepatic mass 1/57 (1.8%)
Hepatomegaly 1/57 (1.8%)
Hyperbilirubinaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Jaundice 1/57 (1.8%)
Immune system disorders
Hypogammaglobulinaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Immunosuppression 1/57 (1.8%)
Seasonal allergy 1/57 (1.8%)
Infections and infestations
Body tinea 1/57 (1.8%)
Bronchitis 3/57 (5.3%)
Candidiasis 1/57 (1.8%)
Chronic sinusitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Cytomegalovirus infection 2/57 (3.5%)
Ear infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Gastroenteritis 1/57 (1.8%)
Gingival infection 2/57 (3.5%)
Herpes zoster 4/57 (7%)
Infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Lung infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Mycobacterium avium complex infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Nasopharyngitis 5/57 (8.8%)
Pharyngitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Pneumonia 4/57 (7%)
Pneumonia cytomegaloviral 1/57 (1.8%)
Respiratory tract infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Rhinitis 8/57 (14%)
Sepsis 2/57 (3.5%)
Sinusitis 4/57 (7%)
Staphylococcal infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Upper respiratory tract infection 2/57 (3.5%)
Urinary tract infection 1/57 (1.8%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion 3/57 (5.3%)
Excoriation 1/57 (1.8%)
Fall 1/57 (1.8%)
Medical device pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Procedural pain 2/57 (3.5%)
Sunburn 1/57 (1.8%)
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 3/57 (5.3%)
Aspartate Aminotransferase increased 3/57 (5.3%)
Bacterial test positive 2/57 (3.5%)
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 3/57 (5.3%)
Blood bicarbonate decreased 1/57 (1.8%)
Blood bilirubin unconjugated increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Blood creatinine increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Blood potassium decreased 1/57 (1.8%)
Blood pressure increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Body temperature increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Cardiac murmur 1/57 (1.8%)
Cytomegalovirus test positive 22/57 (38.6%)
Granulocyte count decreased 1/57 (1.8%)
Haemoglobin decreased 4/57 (7%)
Heart rate increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Heart sounds abnormal 1/57 (1.8%)
Neutrophil count decreased 6/57 (10.5%)
Platelet count decreased 4/57 (7%)
Red blood cell count decreased 1/57 (1.8%)
Transaminases increased 2/57 (3.5%)
Troponin increased 1/57 (1.8%)
Viral DNA test positive 1/57 (1.8%)
Weight decreased 5/57 (8.8%)
White blood cell count decreased 7/57 (12.3%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Anorexia 13/57 (22.8%)
Cachexia 1/57 (1.8%)
Calcium deficiency 1/57 (1.8%)
Decreased appetite 6/57 (10.5%)
Dehydration 3/57 (5.3%)
Glucose tolerance impaired 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypercalcaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Hyperglycaemia 4/57 (7%)
Hyperkalaemia 3/57 (5.3%)
Hyperlipidaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypoalbuminaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypocalcaemia 2/57 (3.5%)
Hypokalaemia 9/57 (15.8%)
Hypomagnesaemia 4/57 (7%)
Hyponatraemia 6/57 (10.5%)
Hypophosphataemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypovolaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Magnesium deficiency 1/57 (1.8%)
Metabolic acidosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 5/57 (8.8%)
Back pain 7/57 (12.3%)
Bone pain 4/57 (7%)
Buttock pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Chest wall pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Muscle spasms 1/57 (1.8%)
Muscucoskeletal stiffness 1/57 (1.8%)
Muscular weakness 1/57 (1.8%)
Musculoskeletal pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Myalgia 5/57 (8.8%)
Neck pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Pain in extremity 3/57 (5.3%)
Shoulder pain 2/57 (3.5%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Lipoma 1/57 (1.8%)
Nervous system disorders
Convulsion 1/57 (1.8%)
Dizziness 7/57 (12.3%)
Dysgeusia 2/57 (3.5%)
Facial palsy 1/57 (1.8%)
Headache 6/57 (10.5%)
Hypoaesthesia 3/57 (5.3%)
Memory impairment 1/57 (1.8%)
Neuropathy peripheral 1/57 (1.8%)
Paraesthesia 1/57 (1.8%)
Peripheral sensory neuropathy 1/57 (1.8%)
Peroneal nerve palsy 1/57 (1.8%)
Post herpetic neuralgia 1/57 (1.8%)
Sinus headache 1/57 (1.8%)
Somnolence 1/57 (1.8%)
Syncope 1/57 (1.8%)
Tremor 2/57 (3.5%)
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety 3/57 (5.3%)
Confusional state 3/57 (5.3%)
Depression 2/57 (3.5%)
Disorientation 1/57 (1.8%)
Insomnia 7/57 (12.3%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Azotaemia 1/57 (1.8%)
Dysuria 1/57 (1.8%)
Haematuria 1/57 (1.8%)
Micturition disorder 1/57 (1.8%)
Micturition urgency 1/57 (1.8%)
Pollakiuria 1/57 (1.8%)
Proteinuria 1/57 (1.8%)
Renal failure 1/57 (1.8%)
Renal failure acute 2/57 (3.5%)
Urinary incontinence 1/57 (1.8%)
Urinary retention 2/57 (3.5%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Epididymitis 1/57 (1.8%)
Erectile dysfunction 1/57 (1.8%)
Genital pruritus female 1/57 (1.8%)
Testicular pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma 1/57 (1.8%)
Cough 18/57 (31.6%)
Crackles lung 2/57 (3.5%)
Dysphonia 2/57 (3.5%)
Dyspnoea 18/57 (31.6%)
Dyspnoea exertional 4/57 (7%)
Epistaxis 3/57 (5.3%)
Haemoptysis 1/57 (1.8%)
Hiccups 2/57 (3.5%)
Hypoxia 1/57 (1.8%)
Nasal congestion 1/57 (1.8%)
Pharyngolaryngeal pain 8/57 (14%)
Pleural effusion 2/57 (3.5%)
Pleuritic pain 1/57 (1.8%)
Productive cough 2/57 (3.5%)
Pulmonary congestion 2/57 (3.5%)
Pulmonary haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Pulmonary mass 1/57 (1.8%)
Pulmonary oedema 1/57 (1.8%)
Respiratory distress 1/57 (1.8%)
Rhinitis allergic 1/57 (1.8%)
Rhinorrhoea 1/57 (1.8%)
Sinus congestion 1/57 (1.8%)
Throat lesion 1/57 (1.8%)
Wheezing 4/57 (7%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Actinic keratosis 1/57 (1.8%)
Alopecia 1/57 (1.8%)
Dermatitis allergic 1/57 (1.8%)
Drug eruption 1/57 (1.8%)
Ecchymosis 3/57 (5.3%)
Erythema 2/57 (3.5%)
Hyperhidrosis 4/57 (7%)
Intertrigo 1/57 (1.8%)
Night sweats 6/57 (10.5%)
Petechiae 3/57 (5.3%)
Pruritus 6/57 (10.5%)
Rash 11/57 (19.3%)
Rash erythematous 1/57 (1.8%)
Rash generalized 1/57 (1.8%)
Rash papular 1/57 (1.8%)
Skin hyperpigmentation 1/57 (1.8%)
Skin lesion 1/57 (1.8%)
Urticaria 3/57 (5.3%)
Vascular disorders
Haemorrhage 1/57 (1.8%)
Hot flush 1/57 (1.8%)
Hypertension 2/57 (3.5%)
Hypotension 8/57 (14%)
Orthostatic hypotension 1/57 (1.8%)
Pallor 1/57 (1.8%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Trial Transparency Team
Organization Sanofi
Phone
Email Contact-us@sanofi.com
Responsible Party:
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00206726
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 13603
  • 305825
First Posted:
Sep 21, 2005
Last Update Posted:
Aug 29, 2016
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2016