ATLL: EPOCH Chemotherapy and Bortezomib for Associated T-Cell Leukemia Lymphoma

Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01000285
Collaborator
(none)
18
6
1
67
3
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The rationale of the current study is to explore the use of combination chemotherapy together with antiretroviral agents in order to determine the efficacy and toxicity of this approach, while also examining markers of virus replication and expression, and tumor cell proliferation to gain understanding of the biological basis of this malignancy and to identify predictors of response.

Detailed Description

Primary Endpoint:
  • To determine the tolerability and efficacy (response rate) of dose adjusted bortezomib-EPOCH (DA B-EPOCH) chemotherapy combined with Raltegravir in patients with HTLV-1 associated leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL).
Secondary Endpoints:
  • To evaluate the effects of DA B-EPOCH chemotherapy combined with Raltegravir on HTLV-1 DNA and RNA load, HTLV-1 integrase gene sequence, and HTLV-1 integration sites. To determine if relapsed or progressive disease is a result of renewed virus replication.

  • To evaluate the relation of NFκB gene expression profile on response to DA B-EPOCH chemotherapy combined with Raltegravir.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
18 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase I/II Trial of Dose-Adjusted EPOCH Chemotherapy With Bortezomib Combined With Integrase Inhibitor Therapy for HTLV-1 Associated T-Cell Leukemia Lymphoma
Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2016

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm 1

Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 intravenous (IV) Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour continuous intravenous infusion (CIVI) on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO twice per day (BID) every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.

Drug: Bortezomib
Other Names:
  • Velcade®
  • Drug: Etoposide
    Other Names:
  • Toposar®, VePesid®, Etopophos®
  • Drug: Vincristine
    Other Names:
  • Oncovin ®, Vincasar Pfs ®
  • Drug: Doxorubicin
    Other Names:
  • Adriamycin ®, Rubex ®
  • Drug: Prednisone
    Other Names:
  • Deltasone®, Liquid Pred®, Meticorten®, Orasone®
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Other Names:
  • Cytoxan ®, Neosar ®
  • Drug: Raltegravir
    Other Names:
  • Isentress®
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Tolerability of Treatment as Measured by Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events [Up to 30 days after completion of treatment]

      The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 will be utilized for all toxicity reporting.

    2. Efficacy of Treatment as Measured by Best Overall Response [Up to 4 years following completion of therapy]

      -The response definitions used for this study are the 2007 Cheson criteria.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Time to Progression [Up to 4 years following completion of therapy]

      -The progression definitions used for this study are from the 2007 Cheson criteria.

    2. Effects of on HTLV-1 DNA After Treatment as Measured by Proviral Loads [6 months]

    3. Relation of NFκB Gene Expression Profile on Response [6 months]

      Standard error represents the standard error of the fold expression of protein coding transcripts for each gene indicated.

    4. Effects of HTLV-1 RNA Load After Treatment as Measured by Hbz Messenger RNA [6 months]

    5. Effects of HTLV-1 Integrase Gene Sequence After Treatment as Measured by Nucleotide Divergence [6 months]

    6. Effects of HTLV-1 Integration Sites After Treatment [6 months]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologically or cytologically documented ATLL. Patients with previously untreated or treated ATLL are eligible.

    • Tumors must be CD3 positive (>50% cells express CD3).

    • Documented HTLV-1 infection: documentation may be serologic assay (ELISA, Western blot) Confirmation of HTLV-1 rather than HTLV-2 by differential Western blot (e.g. Genelabs Diagnostics HTLV Blot 2.4) or PCR is desirable but his result is not required prior to trial enrollment.

    • Measurable disease must be present. These nodes or masses should be selected according to all of the following: they should be clearly measurable in at least two perpendicular dimensions; if possible they should be from disparate regions of the body; and they should include mediastinal and retroperitoneal areas of disease whenever these sites are involved.For patients with acute (leukemic) form of ATLL, measureable disease can be derived from CD4+ lymphocyte flow data on the peripheral blood and/or bone marrow.

    • All stages are eligible.

    • Adequate hematologic function within 14 days before enrollment: ANC>1000 cells/mm3, platelet count>75,000 cells/mm3 unless cytopenias are secondary to ATLL. All patients must be off hematologic growth factors for at least 24 hrs.

    • Adequate hepatic function, transaminase <3 times the upper limit of normal unless due to to Gilbert's disease or hepatic involvement by tumor; total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal

    • Creatinine<2.0 unless due to lymphoma.

    • Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) at least 50

    • Age at least 18. -Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study- related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.

    • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hrs of initiation of therapy. Female patients are either post-menopausal or surgically sterilized or willing to use two acceptable methods of birth control (i.e., a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) during the study. Male patients must agree to use two acceptable methods for contraception for the duration of the study. Women must avoid pregnancy and men avoid fathering children while in the study.

    • HIV positive patients are eligible if they are receiving at least two other active anti-HIV therapies other than zidovudine or atazanavir.

    • Patients with active hepatitis B (HBV) infection are eligible if they are receiving effective anti-HBV therapy.

    • Inclusion of Women and Minorities: Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Acute active infection requiring acute therapy. Chronic therapy with potentially myelosuppressive agents is allowed provided that entry hematologic criteria are met.

    • Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 3 years of enrollment, with the exception of complete resection of basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, an in situ malignancy, or low-risk prostate cancer after curative therapy.

    • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Confirmation that the subject is not pregnant must be established by a negative serum B-human chorionic gonadotropin (B-hCG) pregnancy test result obtained during screening. Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women.

    • Patient has ≥Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy

    • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Prior to study entry, any electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at Screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.

    • Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol.

    • Patient has received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment

    • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.

    • 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) total bilirubin except if is determined to be related to Gilbert's disease or tumor biliary/liver involvement.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Miami Hospital/Sylvester Miami Florida United States 33136
    2 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland United States 21231
    3 Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri United States 63110
    4 Montefiore Medical Center Bronx New York United States 10467
    5 Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons New York New York United States 10032
    6 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10065

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Washington University School of Medicine

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Lee Ratner, M.D., Ph.D., Washington University School of Medicine

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Washington University School of Medicine
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01000285
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 09-1758 / 201108212
    First Posted:
    Oct 23, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 28, 2017
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2017

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details The study opened to participant enrollment on 12/22/2010 and closed to participant enrollment on 05/29/2014.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 18
    COMPLETED 18
    NOT COMPLETED 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Acute ATLL Lymphoma ATLL Total
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles. Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 6 12 18
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    51.5
    56
    52
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    4
    66.7%
    10
    83.3%
    14
    77.8%
    Male
    2
    33.3%
    2
    16.7%
    4
    22.2%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    6
    100%
    12
    100%
    18
    100%
    Birthplace (participants) [Number]
    Antigua
    0
    0%
    1
    8.3%
    1
    5.6%
    Dominican Republic
    1
    16.7%
    0
    0%
    1
    5.6%
    Haiti
    0
    0%
    3
    25%
    3
    16.7%
    Jamaica
    3
    50%
    5
    41.7%
    8
    44.4%
    USA
    1
    16.7%
    2
    16.7%
    3
    16.7%
    Virgin Islands
    0
    0%
    1
    8.3%
    1
    5.6%
    Bahamas
    1
    16.7%
    0
    0%
    1
    5.6%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Tolerability of Treatment as Measured by Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events
    Description The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 will be utilized for all toxicity reporting.
    Time Frame Up to 30 days after completion of treatment

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    Measure Participants 18
    Fatigue
    1
    16.7%
    Vomiting
    1
    16.7%
    Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
    1
    16.7%
    Abdominal distension
    2
    33.3%
    Hemoglobin
    6
    100%
    Leukocytes (WBC)
    7
    116.7%
    Lymphopenia
    1
    16.7%
    Neutrophils
    6
    100%
    Platelets
    6
    100%
    Infection without neutropenia
    1
    16.7%
    Infection with neutropenia
    1
    16.7%
    Omaya port infection
    1
    16.7%
    IV port infection
    1
    16.7%
    Sepsis
    2
    33.3%
    Neutropenic fever
    3
    50%
    Hypoglycemia
    1
    16.7%
    Hyperglycemia
    2
    33.3%
    Magnesium
    1
    16.7%
    Hypokalemia
    1
    16.7%
    Hypertriglyceridemia
    1
    16.7%
    Confusion
    1
    16.7%
    Headache
    1
    16.7%
    Encephalitis
    1
    16.7%
    Abdominal pain
    1
    16.7%
    Cough
    1
    16.7%
    Dyspnea
    1
    16.7%
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Efficacy of Treatment as Measured by Best Overall Response
    Description -The response definitions used for this study are the 2007 Cheson criteria.
    Time Frame Up to 4 years following completion of therapy

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    Measure Participants 18
    Progressive Disease
    3
    50%
    Stable disease
    3
    50%
    Partial response
    9
    150%
    Complete response
    3
    50%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Progression
    Description -The progression definitions used for this study are from the 2007 Cheson criteria.
    Time Frame Up to 4 years following completion of therapy

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    12 out of the 18 participants had a complete or partial response.
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    Measure Participants 18
    Best response of complete response
    199
    Best response of partial response
    143
    Best response of stable disease
    88
    All participants
    127
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Effects of on HTLV-1 DNA After Treatment as Measured by Proviral Loads
    Description
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Responders Non-responders
    Arm/Group Description Patients who had a complete or partial response to treatment Patients who had stable or progressive disease after treatment.
    Measure Participants 12 6
    Baseline
    0.372
    (0.123)
    0.417
    (0.045)
    Study completion
    0.0128
    (0.023)
    0.033
    (0.147)
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Relation of NFκB Gene Expression Profile on Response
    Description Standard error represents the standard error of the fold expression of protein coding transcripts for each gene indicated.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Average RPKM values normalized to Patient A before therapy.
    Arm/Group Title Patient A (Responder) Pre-Therapy Patient A (Responder) Post-Therapy Patient B (Responder) Pre-Therapy Patient B (Responder) Post-Therapy Patient C (Non-responder) Pre-Therapy Patient C (Non-responder) Post-Therapy Patient D (Non-responder) Pre-Therapy Patient D (Non-responder) Post-Therapy
    Arm/Group Description
    Measure Participants 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    BLK
    1.000
    (0.000)
    0.178
    (0.015)
    0.889
    (0.150)
    0.172
    (0.073)
    68.856
    (10.543)
    77.590
    (12.715)
    233.179
    (60.619)
    46.801
    (13.193)
    CADMI
    1.000
    (0.000)
    0.011
    (0.001)
    0.623
    (0.031)
    0.007
    (0.001)
    1.494
    (0.190)
    1.816
    (0.105)
    2.013
    (0.085)
    0.470
    (0.026)
    CD25
    1.000
    (0.000)
    0.035
    (0.006)
    0.303
    (0.013)
    0.015
    (0.003)
    0.862
    (0.013)
    0.691
    (0.013)
    2.897
    (0.098)
    0.512
    (0.023)
    CD4
    1.000
    (0.000)
    1.380
    (0.047)
    1.437
    (0.080)
    0.607
    (0.023)
    1.319
    (0.075)
    1.923
    (0.092)
    3.057
    (0.340)
    0.648
    (0.056)
    CD45
    1.000
    (0.000)
    1.718
    (0.045)
    2.049
    (0.035)
    0.959
    (0.016)
    1.163
    (0.021)
    1.640
    (0.039)
    0.594
    (0.008)
    0.714
    (0.019)
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Effects of HTLV-1 RNA Load After Treatment as Measured by Hbz Messenger RNA
    Description
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Responders Non-responders
    Arm/Group Description Patients who had a complete or partial response to treatment Patients who had stable or progressive disease after treatment.
    Measure Participants 12 6
    Baseline
    37.0
    (11.9)
    41.9
    (29.1)
    Study completion
    7.33
    (2.76)
    35.7
    (23.7)
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Effects of HTLV-1 Integrase Gene Sequence After Treatment as Measured by Nucleotide Divergence
    Description
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    Measure Participants 18
    Baseline
    0.49
    (0.05)
    Study completion
    0.52
    (0.06)
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Effects of HTLV-1 Integration Sites After Treatment
    Description
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    Measure Participants 18
    Baseline
    1.31
    (0.31)
    Study completion
    1.00
    (0.22)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Arm/Group Description Bortezomib 1.0 mg/m2 IV Days 1-4 Etoposide 50 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Doxorubicin 10 mg/m2/d 96 hour CIVI on Days 1-4 Prednisone 60 mg/m2/d PO on Days 1-5 Cyclophosphamide 375 mg/m2 IV on Day 5 Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID every day starting with cycle 2 therapy for the entire duration of the cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21-28 days for 2 cycles beyond best response, or a maximum of 6 cycles.
    All Cause Mortality
    EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/18 (5.6%)
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis 1/18 (5.6%) 18
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    EPOCH Chemotherapy & Bortezomib
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 18/18 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Hemoglobin 11/18 (61.1%)
    Eye disorders
    Blurred vision 1/18 (5.6%)
    Dry eyes 1/18 (5.6%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension 2/18 (11.1%)
    Abdominal pain 2/18 (11.1%)
    Constipation 2/18 (11.1%)
    Dysgeusia 1/18 (5.6%)
    GI bleed/ulcers 1/18 (5.6%)
    Indigestion 2/18 (11.1%)
    Mucositis 3/18 (16.7%)
    Nausea 2/18 (11.1%)
    Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 1/18 (5.6%)
    Vomiting 2/18 (11.1%)
    General disorders
    Chills 1/18 (5.6%)
    Edema 2/18 (11.1%)
    Fatigue 8/18 (44.4%)
    Fever 2/18 (11.1%)
    Infections and infestations
    Encephaltis 1/18 (5.6%)
    IV port infection 1/18 (5.6%)
    Infection with neutropenia 1/18 (5.6%)
    Infection without neutropenia 2/18 (11.1%)
    Neutropenic fever 3/18 (16.7%)
    Omaya port infection 1/18 (5.6%)
    Sepsis 1/18 (5.6%)
    Septic arthritis 1/18 (5.6%)
    Sinusitis 1/18 (5.6%)
    Vaginal infection 1/18 (5.6%)
    Investigations
    Alkaline phosphtase 4/18 (22.2%)
    Leukocytes (WBC) 8/18 (44.4%)
    Lymphopenia 1/18 (5.6%)
    Neutrophils (ANC) 7/18 (38.9%)
    Platelets 8/18 (44.4%)
    SGOT (AST) 4/18 (22.2%)
    SGPT (ALT) 4/18 (22.2%)
    Weight loss 1/18 (5.6%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Albumin 4/18 (22.2%)
    Anorexia 2/18 (11.1%)
    Dehydration 1/18 (5.6%)
    Hypercalcemia 3/18 (16.7%)
    Hyperglycemia 4/18 (22.2%)
    Hypernatremia 1/18 (5.6%)
    Hypertriglyceridemia 1/18 (5.6%)
    Hypocalcemia 2/18 (11.1%)
    Hypoglycemia 2/18 (11.1%)
    Hypokalemia 4/18 (22.2%)
    Hyponatremia 4/18 (22.2%)
    Hypophosphatemia 2/18 (11.1%)
    Magnesium 3/18 (16.7%)
    Uric acid 1/18 (5.6%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/18 (5.6%)
    Bone pain 2/18 (11.1%)
    Extremity pain 1/18 (5.6%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 3/18 (16.7%)
    Opthalmoplegia/laryngeal/aphasia 1/18 (5.6%)
    Seizure 1/18 (5.6%)
    Sensory neuropathy 9/18 (50%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusion 2/18 (11.1%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Creatinine 2/18 (11.1%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Congestion 1/18 (5.6%)
    Cough 4/18 (22.2%)
    Dyspnea 1/18 (5.6%)
    Rhinorrhea 1/18 (5.6%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 1/18 (5.6%)
    Dry skin 1/18 (5.6%)
    Nail discoloration 1/18 (5.6%)
    Pigment changes 1/18 (5.6%)
    Rash 1/18 (5.6%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 1/18 (5.6%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Lee Ratner, M.D., Ph.D.
    Organization Washington University School of Medicine
    Phone 314-362-8836
    Email lratner@dom.wustl.edu
    Responsible Party:
    Washington University School of Medicine
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01000285
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 09-1758 / 201108212
    First Posted:
    Oct 23, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 28, 2017
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2017