Allogeneic Transplant in HIV Patients (BMT CTN 0903)

Sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01410344
Collaborator
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) (NIH), National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH), Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network (Other), National Marrow Donor Program (Other)
20
11
1
81
1.8
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The rationale for this trial is to demonstrate the feasibility and safety of allogeneic HCT for patients with chemotherapy-sensitive hematological malignancies and coincident HIV-infection. In particular, the trial will focus on the 100-day non-relapse mortality as an indicator of the safety of transplant in this patient population. Correlative assays will focus upon the incidence of infectious complications in this patient population, the evolution of HIV infection and immunological reconstitution. Where feasible (and when this can be accomplished without compromise of either the donor quality or the timeliness of transplantation), an attempt will be made to identify donors who are homozygotes for the delta32 mutation for CCR5.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Fludarabine and Busulfan
  • Drug: Fludarabine and Melphalan
  • Drug: Busulfan and Fludarabine
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation
Phase 2

Detailed Description

The study is designed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of reduced-intensity and fully-ablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for patients with hematological malignancies or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who have HIV infection. The goal of the study is to assess the 100 day Non-relapse Mortality as well as immunological reconstitution in this patient population. Where feasible, an attempt will be made to identify human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-compatible hematopoietic stem cell donors who are homozygotes for the delta32 mutation of the chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5delta32). Patients will undergo a treatment plan review prior to registration on the trial. All patients will undergo allogeneic HCT from a matched sibling or unrelated donor.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant for Hematological Cancers and Myelodysplastic Syndromes in HIV-Infected Individuals (BMT CTN #0903)
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2011
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2016
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Other: Allogeneic Transplant

One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).

Drug: Fludarabine and Busulfan
RIC Regimen (Flu/Bu): Fludarabine total dose: 120-180 mg/m^2, Busulfan: ≤ 8 mg/kg PO or 6.4 mg/kg IV). Recommended regimen: Days -6 to -2: Flu (30 mg/m^2/day, total dose of 150 mg/m^2) Days -5 to -4: Busulfan (4mg/kg/day PO or 3.2 mg/kg IV, 130 mg/m^2/day, total dose of 8 mg/kg PO or 6.4 mg/kg IV, or 260 mg/m^2 IV, respectively) Patients with a creatinine clearance of 40-70 ml/min (measured or calculated) should have a 20 percent dose reduction in Fludarabine dosage. Busulfan will be dosed according to the recipient's ideal body weight (IBW), unless the patient weighs more than 125 percent of IBW, in which case the drug will be dosed according to the adjusted IBW.
Other Names:
  • Fludara and Busulfex
  • Drug: Fludarabine and Melphalan
    RIC Regimen (Flu/Mel): Fludarabine total dose: 120-180 mg/m^2, Melphalan total dose: less than or equal to 150 mg/m^2. Recommended regimen: Days -5 to -2: Flu (30mg/m^2/day, total dose of 120 mg/m^2) Day -1: Mel (140mg/m^2) Patients with a creatinine clearance of 40-70 ml/min (measured or calculated) should have a 20 percent dose reduction in Fludarabine dosage.
    Other Names:
  • Fludara and Alkeran
  • Drug: Busulfan and Fludarabine
    MAC Regimen (Bu/Flu): Fludarabine total dose: 120-180mg/m^2 Busulfan total dose less than or equal to 16mg/kg PO or 12.8 mg/kg IV. Recommended regimen: Days -5 to -2: Busulfan (4 mg/kg/day PO with Bu Css 900 plus/equal to 100 ng/mL (or per institutional standard), 3.2 mg/kg/day IV or 130 mg/m^2/day IV; total dose of 16 mg/kg, 12.8 mg/kg or 520 mg/m^2, respectively) Days -5 to -2: Flu (30 mg/m^2/day, total dose of 120 mg/m^2) Patients with a creatinine clearance of 40-70 ml/min (measured or calculated) should have a 20 percent dose reduction in Fludarabine dosage. Busulfan will be dosed according to the recipient's ideal body weight (IBW), unless the patient weighs more than 125 percent of IBW, in which case the drug will be dosed according to the adjusted IBW.
    Other Names:
  • Busulfex and Fludara
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation
    MAC Regimen (Cy/TBI): Cyclophosphamide total dose: 120 mg/kg, Fractionated TBI total dose: 1200-1420 cGy Recommended regimen: Days -7 to -4: TBI (total dose of 1200-1420 cGy) Days -3 to -2: Cy (60 mg/kg/day, total dose of 120 mg/kg) Cyclophosphamide will be dosed according to the recipient's ideal body weight (IBW), unless the patient weighs less than IBW, in which case the drug will be dosed according to the actual body weight.
    Other Names:
  • Cytoxan® and radiation
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Non-Relapse Mortality [Day 100, 1 Year, and 2 Years Post-transplant]

      The events for non-relapse mortality are death due to any cause other than relapse of the underlying malignancy.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival [Six months, 1 Year, and 2 Years Post-transplant]

      Overall survival is defined as the time from transplant to death from any cause.

    2. Percentage of Participants With Relapse/Progression [1 Year Post-transplant]

      Relapse/Progression is defined as relapse or progression of the primary malignancy.

    3. Primary Cause of Death [Up to 2 Years Post-transplant]

    4. Disease Status [Day 100 Post-transplant]

      Patients will be assessed for disease status at Day 100 post-HCT, classified as complete remission, partial remission, stable disease, and relapse/progressive disease.

    5. Percentage of Participants Recovering Hematologic Function [Days 28 and 100 Post-transplant]

      Recovery of hematologic function is described by the time to neutrophil and platelet recovery. Time to neutrophil recovery will be the first of three consecutive days of > 500 neutrophils/μL following the expected nadir. Time to platelet engraftment will be described by the date when platelet count is > 20,000/μL for the first of three consecutive labs with no platelet transfusions 7 days prior.

    6. Chimerism [Week 4, Day 100, and 6 months Post-transplant]

      Donor T-cell and myeloid chimerism will be described separately by conditioning regimen intensity (myeloablative or reduced intensity) according to proportions with mixed chimerism (5-95% donor cells out of all), full chimerism (>95% donor cells), or graft rejection (<5% donor cells).

    7. Percentage of Participants With Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD) [Day 100 Post-transplant]

      Acute GVHD is graded according to the scoring system proposed by Przepiorka et al.1995: Skin stage: 0: No rash Rash <25% of body surface area Rash on 25-50% of body surface area Rash on > 50% of body surface area Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation Liver stage (based on bilirubin level)*: 0: <2 mg/dL 1.2-3 mg/dL 2.3.01-6 mg/dL 3.6.01-15.0 mg/dL 4.>15 mg/dL GI stage*: 0: No diarrhea or diarrhea <500 mL/day Diarrhea 500-999 mL/day or persistent nausea with histologic evidence of GVHD Diarrhea 1000-1499 mL/day Diarrhea >1500 mL/day Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus * If multiple etiologies are listed for liver or GI, the organ system is downstaged by 1. GVHD grade: 0: All organ stages 0 or GVHD not listed as an etiology I: Skin stage 1-2 and liver and GI stage 0 II: Skin stage 3 or liver or GI stage 1 III: Liver stage 2-3 or GI stage 2-4 IV: Skin or liver stage 4

    8. Percentage of Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD) [1 Year Post-transplant]

      Chronic GVHD is classified per 2005 NIH Consensus Criteria (Filipovich et al. 2005) into categories of severity: none, mild, moderate, and severe. Occurrence of chronic GVHD is defined as the occurrence of mild, moderate, or severe chronic GVHD per this classification.

    9. Infection Severity [1 Year Post-transplant]

      The maximum grade of infections reported by participants are described, as defined in the BMT CTN Technical MOP.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    15 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. HIV-1 infection, as documented by a rapid HIV test or any FDA-Approved HIV-1 Enzyme or Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (E/CIA) test kit and confirmed by Western Blot at any time prior to study entry. HIV antigen, plasma HIV-1 RNA, or a secondary antibody test by a method other than rapid HIV and E/CIA is acceptable as an alternative test. Alternatively, if a rapid HIV test or any FDA-Approved HIV-1 Enzyme or Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (E/CIA) test is not available, two HIV-1 RNA values ≥ 2000 copies/mL at least 24 hours apart performed by any laboratory that has CLIA certification, or its equivalent, may be used to document infection.

    2. Patients must be willing to comply with effective Antiretroviral Therapy.

    3. Patients must be ≥ 15 years of age.

    4. Hematological malignancy associated with a poor prognosis with medical therapy alone.

    Diagnoses to be included:
    1. Patients with the diagnosis of Acute Myeloid or Lymphocytic Leukemia (AML or ALL) in first or second complete remission.

    2. Patients with advanced myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), including those with International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) Int-2 and high-risk disease with less than 10% marrow blasts and no circulating myeloblasts after most recent therapy. Patients with acute leukemia that develops from a pre-existing MDS must meet the inclusion criteria for patients with AML detailed above.

    3. Hodgkin Lymphoma beyond first remission achieving at least a partial response to most recent therapy with no evidence of progression prior to transplant.

    4. Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma beyond first remission achieving at least a partial response to most recent therapy with no evidence of progression prior to transplant.

    5. Donor/Recipient HLA Matching:

    6. Related donor: must be an 8/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C, (serologic typing or higher resolution) and -DRB1 (at high resolution using DNA based typing). A 7/8 related donor match is permitted only if an 8/8 unrelated donor cannot be identified.

    7. Unrelated donor: must be a 7/8 or 8/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 (at high resolution using DNA based typing).

    8. Patients with adequate organ function as measured by:

    9. Cardiac: Left ventricular ejection fraction at rest ≥ 40% demonstrated by Multi Gated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram. Patients with known heart disease must have a functional status no worse than American Heart Association Class I defined as patients with cardiac disease but without resulting limitation of physical activity. Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain.

    10. Hepatic:

    1. Total Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL (except for isolated hyperbilirubinemia attributed to Gilbert syndrome or antiretroviral therapy as specified in Appendix E) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 5x the upper limit of normal.
    1. Concomitant Hepatitis: Patients with chronic hepatitis B or C may be enrolled on the trial providing the above bilirubin and transaminase criteria are met. In addition, there must be no clinical or pathologic evidence of irreversible chronic liver disease, and there must be no active viral replication as evidenced by an undetectable hepatitis viral load by a PCR-based assay.
    1. Renal: Creatinine clearance (calculated creatinine clearance is permitted) > 40 mL/min.

    2. Pulmonary: Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), or forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 45% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin).

    1. Signed Informed Consent
    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Karnofsky/Lansky performance score < 70%.

    2. Active central nervous system (CNS) malignancy; however, patients with a history of positive Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology that has become negative with intrathecal chemotherapy are eligible.

    3. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection (currently taking medication and with progression or no clinical improvement).

    4. Active Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis or other CMV-related organ dysfunction.

    5. AIDS related syndromes or symptoms that pose a perceived excessive risk for transplantation-related morbidity as determined by the principal investigator.

    6. Untreatable HIV infection due to multidrug antiretroviral resistance. Patients with a detectable viral load > 750 copies/ml should be evaluated with an HIV drug resistance test (HIV-1 genotype). The results should be included as part of the Antiretroviral Review (described in Appendix D). This Review Committee will make the final determination as to whether HIV viremia could potentially be suppressed with alternate antiretroviral therapy. .

    7. Pregnant (positive β-HCG) or breastfeeding.

    8. Fertile men or women unwilling to use contraceptive techniques from the time of initiation of mobilization until six-months post-transplant.

    9. Prior allogeneic HCT.

    10. Patients with psychosocial conditions that would prevent study compliance and follow-up, as determined by the principal investigator.

    11. T-cell depletion (including ATG or alemtuzumab) is not allowed.

    12. Use of cord blood as the source of hematopoietic cells is not allowed.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Mayo Clinic - Phoenix Phoenix Arizona United States 85054
    2 City of Hope National Medical Center Duarte California United States 91010
    3 University of CA, SF San Francisco California United States 94143-0324
    4 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center Tampa Florida United States 33624
    5 Blood & Marrow Transplant Program at Northside Hospital Atlanta Georgia United States 30342
    6 Johns Hopkins Baltimore Maryland United States 21231
    7 Mayo Clinic - Rochester Rochester Minnesota United States 55905
    8 University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104
    9 University of Texas/MD Anderson CRC Houston Texas United States 77030
    10 Texas Transplant Institute San Antonio Texas United States 78229
    11 Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53211

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Medical College of Wisconsin
    • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    • Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network
    • National Marrow Donor Program

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Mary Horowitz, MD, Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Medical College of Wisconsin
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01410344
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • BMTCTN0903
    • U01HL069294
    • BMT CTN 0903
    • 5U24CA076518
    First Posted:
    Aug 5, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 27, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2018
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Medical College of Wisconsin
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 20
    COMPLETED 17
    NOT COMPLETED 3

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Overall Participants 17
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    47
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    0
    0%
    Male
    17
    100%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    1
    5.9%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    15
    88.2%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    1
    5.9%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    1
    5.9%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    3
    17.6%
    White
    11
    64.7%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    2
    11.8%
    Karnofsky Performance Score (Count of Participants)
    100
    4
    23.5%
    90
    9
    52.9%
    80
    3
    17.6%
    70
    1
    5.9%
    Primary Malignancy (Count of Participants)
    Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
    9
    52.9%
    Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
    2
    11.8%
    Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
    2
    11.8%
    Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    1
    5.9%
    Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    3
    17.6%
    Leukemia Stage (Count of Participants)
    First Complete Remission
    8
    47.1%
    Second Complete Remission
    3
    17.6%
    Lymphoma Stage (Count of Participants)
    Complete Remission
    3
    17.6%
    Partial Remission
    1
    5.9%
    HIV Viral Load (Count of Participants)
    Undetectable by Assay
    15
    88.2%
    Detectable by Assay
    2
    11.8%
    Recipient Cytomegalovirus Status (Count of Participants)
    Positive
    12
    70.6%
    Negative
    5
    29.4%
    Number of Regimens of Induction Chemotherapy (Count of Participants)
    1
    10
    58.8%
    2
    6
    35.3%
    3
    1
    5.9%
    Number of Regimens of Salvage Chemotherapy (Count of Participants)
    0
    10
    58.8%
    1
    6
    35.3%
    3
    1
    5.9%
    Donor Type (Count of Participants)
    Matched Related
    4
    23.5%
    Matched Unrelated
    9
    52.9%
    Mismatched Related
    3
    17.6%
    Mismatched Unrelated
    1
    5.9%
    CD4 T-cell Count (cells/microliter) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [cells/microliter]
    224

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Non-Relapse Mortality
    Description The events for non-relapse mortality are death due to any cause other than relapse of the underlying malignancy.
    Time Frame Day 100, 1 Year, and 2 Years Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Day 100
    0.0
    0%
    1 Year
    11.8
    69.4%
    2 Years
    18.3
    107.6%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival
    Description Overall survival is defined as the time from transplant to death from any cause.
    Time Frame Six months, 1 Year, and 2 Years Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    6 Months
    82.4
    484.7%
    1 Year
    58.8
    345.9%
    2 Years
    50.2
    295.3%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Relapse/Progression
    Description Relapse/Progression is defined as relapse or progression of the primary malignancy.
    Time Frame 1 Year Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    29.4
    172.9%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Primary Cause of Death
    Description
    Time Frame Up to 2 Years Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Relapse/Progresion
    5
    29.4%
    Acute GVHD
    1
    5.9%
    Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    1
    5.9%
    Liver Failure
    1
    5.9%
    Still Alive
    9
    52.9%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Disease Status
    Description Patients will be assessed for disease status at Day 100 post-HCT, classified as complete remission, partial remission, stable disease, and relapse/progressive disease.
    Time Frame Day 100 Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Complete remission
    13
    76.5%
    Relapse/progressive disease
    4
    23.5%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Recovering Hematologic Function
    Description Recovery of hematologic function is described by the time to neutrophil and platelet recovery. Time to neutrophil recovery will be the first of three consecutive days of > 500 neutrophils/μL following the expected nadir. Time to platelet engraftment will be described by the date when platelet count is > 20,000/μL for the first of three consecutive labs with no platelet transfusions 7 days prior.
    Time Frame Days 28 and 100 Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Day 28 Neutrophil Recovery
    100.0
    588.2%
    Day 100 Platelet Recovery
    94.1
    553.5%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Chimerism
    Description Donor T-cell and myeloid chimerism will be described separately by conditioning regimen intensity (myeloablative or reduced intensity) according to proportions with mixed chimerism (5-95% donor cells out of all), full chimerism (>95% donor cells), or graft rejection (<5% donor cells).
    Time Frame Week 4, Day 100, and 6 months Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Myeloablative Allogeneic Transplant Reduced Intensity Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description Myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 8 9
    Full Chimerism
    4
    23.5%
    5
    NaN
    Mixed Chimerism
    2
    11.8%
    4
    NaN
    Graft Rejection
    1
    5.9%
    0
    NaN
    Dead at Assessment
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    No Assay Reported
    1
    5.9%
    0
    NaN
    Full Chimerism
    3
    17.6%
    5
    NaN
    Mixed Chimerism
    4
    23.5%
    4
    NaN
    Graft Rejection
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    Dead at Assessment
    1
    5.9%
    0
    NaN
    No Assay Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    Full Chimerism
    4
    23.5%
    5
    NaN
    Mixed Chimerism
    2
    11.8%
    2
    NaN
    Graft Rejection
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    Dead at Assessment
    2
    11.8%
    2
    NaN
    No Assay Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD)
    Description Acute GVHD is graded according to the scoring system proposed by Przepiorka et al.1995: Skin stage: 0: No rash Rash <25% of body surface area Rash on 25-50% of body surface area Rash on > 50% of body surface area Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation Liver stage (based on bilirubin level)*: 0: <2 mg/dL 1.2-3 mg/dL 2.3.01-6 mg/dL 3.6.01-15.0 mg/dL 4.>15 mg/dL GI stage*: 0: No diarrhea or diarrhea <500 mL/day Diarrhea 500-999 mL/day or persistent nausea with histologic evidence of GVHD Diarrhea 1000-1499 mL/day Diarrhea >1500 mL/day Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus * If multiple etiologies are listed for liver or GI, the organ system is downstaged by 1. GVHD grade: 0: All organ stages 0 or GVHD not listed as an etiology I: Skin stage 1-2 and liver and GI stage 0 II: Skin stage 3 or liver or GI stage 1 III: Liver stage 2-3 or GI stage 2-4 IV: Skin or liver stage 4
    Time Frame Day 100 Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Grade II-IV Acute GVHD
    41.2
    242.4%
    Grade III-IV Acute GVHD
    11.8
    69.4%
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD)
    Description Chronic GVHD is classified per 2005 NIH Consensus Criteria (Filipovich et al. 2005) into categories of severity: none, mild, moderate, and severe. Occurrence of chronic GVHD is defined as the occurrence of mild, moderate, or severe chronic GVHD per this classification.
    Time Frame 1 Year Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    17.6
    103.5%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Infection Severity
    Description The maximum grade of infections reported by participants are described, as defined in the BMT CTN Technical MOP.
    Time Frame 1 Year Post-transplant

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    Measure Participants 17
    Grade 0-1
    6
    35.3%
    Grade 2
    3
    17.6%
    Grade 3
    8
    47.1%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Up to 2 Years Post-transplant
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Allogeneic Transplant
    Arm/Group Description One regimen from either reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) (Fludarabine and Busulfan; or Fludarabine and Melphalan) or myeloablative conditioning (MAC) (Busulfan and Fludarabine; or Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation) will be administered prior to allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
    All Cause Mortality
    Allogeneic Transplant
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 8/20 (40%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Allogeneic Transplant
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/20 (25%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Supraventricular tachycardia 1/20 (5%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/20 (5%) 1
    Small intestinal obstruction 1/20 (5%) 3
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/20 (5%) 1
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatic failure 1/20 (5%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis 1/20 (5%) 1
    Investigations
    Hepatic enzyme increased 1/20 (5%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperkalaemia 1/20 (5%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome 1/20 (5%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 1/20 (5%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Allogeneic Transplant
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/20 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Adam Mendizabal, PhD
    Organization The Emmes Corporation
    Phone 301-251-1161
    Email amendizabal@emmes.com
    Responsible Party:
    Medical College of Wisconsin
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01410344
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • BMTCTN0903
    • U01HL069294
    • BMT CTN 0903
    • 5U24CA076518
    First Posted:
    Aug 5, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 27, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2018