Paricalcitol in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Paricalcitol is a form of vitamin D that may help myelodysplastic cells develop into normal bone marrow cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of paricalcitol in treating patients who have myelodysplastic syndrome.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the clinical effects of paricalcitol in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes.
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Determine whether this drug can improve RBC, WBC, or platelet counts in these patients.
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Determine whether this drug can decrease the risk of development of leukemia without causing undue toxicity in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral paricalcitol daily for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed at 1 month.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study within 8 months.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Clinical diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndromes according to the modified FAB classification
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Confirmed by bone marrow aspiration showing blast and promyelocyte count no greater than 30% of the bone marrow differential
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Patients with refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts are eligible provided there was no response to a 3-week course of prior high-dose pyridoxine
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 25 to 100
Performance status
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic
- See Disease Characteristics
Hepatic
- Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL
Renal
-
Creatinine less than 2.5 mg/dL
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Calcium normal
Other
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
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No prior sensitivity to paricalcitol or any component of its formulation
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No prior cholecalciferol toxicity
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No other concurrent acute illness
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- More than 5 weeks since prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- More than 5 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- Prior recent surgery allowed, if fully recovered
Other
-
More than 5 weeks since prior megadose vitamins
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No concurrent cholecalciferol, phosphate, calcium, or cholestyramine
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No concurrent digoxin
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90048 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- Abbott
Investigators
- Study Chair: H. Phillip Koeffler, MD, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CDR0000315451
- CSMC-IRB-4107-01