Methocarbamol in Treatment of Muscle Cramps in Cirrhotic Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Muscle cramps markedly affect the quality of life in cirrhotic patients with no highly effective drug. Methocarbamol is a central muscle relaxant used to treat skeletal muscle spasms. The mechanism of action of methocarbamol is currently unknown, but may involve the inhibition of carbonic anhydrase. Methocarbamol has a high therapeutic index, i.e. a wide range of safe and effective dosages.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Muscle cramps markedly affect the quality of life in cirrhotic patients with no highly effective drug. Abrams et al compared patients with cirrhosis with those with congestive heart failure and found a significantly higher prevalence of weekly or daily cramps with cirrhosis (22%) vs patients with congestive heart failure (5%). Interestingly, there was no difference in diuretic use or dosing between the 2 groups, supporting that factors other than diuretic-mediated effects explained the differences. Methocarbamol is a central muscle relaxant used to treat skeletal muscle spasms. The mechanism of action of methocarbamol is currently unknown, but may involve the inhibition of carbonic anhydrase. Methocarbamol has a high therapeutic index, i.e. a wide range of safe and effective dosages.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Methocarbamol Methocarbamol twice daily |
Drug: Methocarbamol
Methocarbamol twice daily
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: placebo Calcium carbonate twice daily |
Drug: Calcium Carbonate
Calcium carbonate twice daily
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- number of muscle cramps [3 months]
change in number of muscle cramps
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cirrhotic patients with frequent muscle cramps.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Elderly patients.
-
Encephalopathy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tanta university - faculty of medicine | Tanta | Elgharbia | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tanta University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sherief M. Abd-Elsalam, Consultant, liver diseases dept.- Tanta university hospital
- Study Director: Walaa A. Elkhalawany, Consultant, liver diseases dept.- Tanta university hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- methocarbamol