bTAE-HAIC Combined With Lenvatinib and Sintilimab for Infiltrative Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT06070636
Collaborator
(none)
30
1
1
27
1.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study intends to evaluate the efficacy and safety of blank- microsphere transcatheter arterial embolization-hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (bTAE-HAIC) plus Lenvatinib and Camrelizumab for patients with infiltrative hepatocellular carcinoma.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
N/A

Detailed Description

Blank-microsphere transcatheter arterial embolization (bTAE) and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin are effective and safe for hepatocellular carcinoma. Lenvatinib is non-inferior to sorafenib in overall survival in untreated advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Sintilimab, a programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitor, is effective and safe in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. No study has evaluated bTAE-HAIC plus Lenvatinib and Sintilimab. Thus, the investigators carried out this prospective, single-arm study to find out it.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
30 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Sequential bTAE-HAIC Combined With Lenvatinib and Sintilimab for Infiltrative Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jan 30, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 30, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: bTAE-HAIC combined with Lenvatinib and Sintilimab

bTAE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was super-selectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then blank microspheres were used according to the tumor blood supply vessels (40-120um, 100-300um, 300-500um, 500-700um). Hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin every 4 weeks. Lenvatinib 12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing. Sintilimab, 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks.

Procedure: bTAE-HAIC
bTAE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was superselectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then blank microspheres were used according to the tumor blood supply vessels (40-120um, 100-300um, 300-500um, 500-700um). The microcatheter was reserved at the proper/left/right hepatic artery according tumor location. After the patient returned to the ward, the following FOLFOX-based regime was intra-arterially administered through the microcatheter. The FOLFOX regimen was administered via the hepatic artery as follows: 85 or 135 mg/m2 oxaliplatin from hour 0 to 2 on day 1, and 400 mg/m2 leucovorin from hour 2 to 4 on day 1, and 400 mg/m2 fluorouracil bolus at hour 5 on the day 1; and 2400 mg/m2 fluorouracil over 46 h on days 1 and 2.

Drug: Lenvatinib
12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing.
Other Names:
  • TKI inhibits
  • Drug: Sintilimab
    200mg intravenously every 32 weeks
    Other Names:
  • programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) antibody
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Objective response rate (ORR) [6 months]

      ORR, as determined based on tumor response according to RECIST 1.1

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression free survival (PFS) [6 months]

      PFS is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first objectively documented tumor progression or death due to any cause.

    2. Overall survival (OS) [12 months]

      OS is the length of time from the date of inclusion until death from any cause.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 75 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Diagnosis of infiltrative HCC.

    2. Infiltrative HCC was characterized as follows: nonencapsulated arterial phase hyperenhancement; tumor washout in the period of portal phase, and noncircular, ill-defined margin

    3. Age between 18 and 75 years;

    4. The maximum tumor size ≥10 cm, and the total tumor size ≥15 cm;

    5. Infiltrative HCC, with PVTT type I or type II or limited metastases (≤5).

    6. Child-Pugh class A or B;

    7. Eastern Cooperative Group performance status (ECOG) score of 0-2;

    8. Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L Serum albumin ≥ 32 g/L ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3

    9. Prothrombin time ≤18s or international normalized ratio < 1.7.

    10. Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. HCC with capsule;

    2. Extrahepatic metastasis >5;

    3. Obstructive PVTT involving the main portal vein.

    4. Serious medical comorbidities.

    5. Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy

    6. Known history of HIV

    7. History of organ allograft

    8. Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial.

    9. Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy

    10. Evidence of bleeding diathesis.

    11. Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China 510000

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Sun Yat-sen University

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Zhimei Hunag, MD, Sun Yat-sen University
    • Study Director: Jinhua Huang, Professor, Sun Yat-sen University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Zhou Qunfang, Clinical Professor, Sun Yat-sen University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT06070636
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Liver Project 4
    First Posted:
    Oct 6, 2023
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 6, 2023
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2023
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Oct 6, 2023