Biliary Anastomosis Using Surgical Loupe Versus Microscope in Living Donor Liver Transplantation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Comparison of biliary complications in right lobe living donor liver transplantation patients undergoing biliary reconstructions using microscope versus surgical loupes .
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Liver transplantation (LT) is the most effective treatment modality in patients with end-stage liver disease and it is also established as a viable treatment option in the field of oncology. Living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) using the right lobe (RL) is a major achievement despite its technical challenges, which has created a significant increase in graft supply. While a secure bile duct anastomosis is one of the basic principles of a successful liver transplant procedure, biliary reconstruction remains the Achilles' heel of LDLT because of the high incidence of posttransplant biliary complications associated with significant recipient morbidity and mortality. Some of these complications are related to technical difficulties due to multiple small biliary orifices, particularly in right lobe grafts. In our center, we have been using microsurgical reconstruction technique for duct-to-duct biliary anastomosis in such grafts. The routine use of this technique has been shown to significantly decrease biliary complications in single-center retrospective studies. However, prospective controlled studies comparing microsurgical and standard biliary reconstruction techniques are lacking. In this study, our objective is to compare posttransplant complications of the two techniques of biliary reconstruction in RL LDLT.
40 patients will be included in the study. They will be randomly allocated in the equal groups.İn group 1 biliary anastomosis will be performed using surgical loupes and İn group 2 biliary anastomosis will be performed using microscope. The patients will be followed for one year after the transplant to compare biliary complications.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Surgical Loupes In this group , patients will undergo biliary reconstruction using surgical loupe |
Other: Surgical Loupes
Biliary reconstruction will be performed using surgical loupe
|
Active Comparator: Microscope In this group , patients will undergo biliary reconstruction using microscope |
Other: Microscope
Biliary reconstruction will be performed using microscope
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Biliary complications after living donor liver transplantation [One year]
Incidence of biliary complications after living donor liver transplantation
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Biliary complications [One year]
Types of biliary complications
- Biliary related morbidity [One year]
Morbidity
- Perioperative mortality [Through study completion, an average of 1 year]
Mortality
- Time to biliary complications [One year]
Time to biliary complications
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1.Primary Adult Living donor liver transplant 2.Right lobe grafts with a single biliary orifice
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1.Bile duct diameter < 3mm 2.Biliary costructions with a hepaticojejunostomy 3.Right lobe grafts with multipl biliary orifice
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Istanbul Medipol University Hospital | Istanbul | Turkey | 34083 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Lin TS, Concejero AM, Chen CL, Chiang YC, Wang CC, Wang SH, Liu YW, Yang CH, Yong CC, Jawan B, Cheng YF. Routine microsurgical biliary reconstruction decreases early anastomotic complications in living donor liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2009 Dec;15(12):1766-75. doi: 10.1002/lt.21947.
- Yan L, Li B, Zeng Y, Wen T, Zhao J, Wang W, Yang J, Xu M, Ma Y, Chen Z, Liu J, Wu H. Introduction of microsurgical technique to biliary reconstruction in living donor liver transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2007 Jun;39(5):1513-6.
- Organ transplantation 1