Perioperative Intravenous Lidocaine in Liver Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomized double blinded placebo-controlled study, conducted in Lund, Sweden. Patients will be randomized in two groups, with a ratio of 1:1. The experimental arm will receive intravenous Lidocaine perioperatively, and the Control arm will receive placebo, i.e. normal Saline. Postoperative both arms will get routine pain Control with PCA, Patient Controlled Analgesia with an intravenous Oxycodone-infusion. Outcome-measures will include patients pain intensity scoring, and opioid consumption.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Patientes will be randozied in blocks of eight.
The experimental arm will receive a bolus of 1,5mg/kg before induction of anesthesia, immediately followed by an infusion of 1,5mg/kg/h until 1 hour post surgery. The placebo arm will receive the same amount of normal Saline instead. Pain intensity scoring, measured by Numerical Rating Scale, NRS, will be conducted at 1, 2, 4 hour postoperatively, and each morning and night until discharge, or for a maximum 5 Days.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Lidocaine arm The experimental arm will receive a bolus of 1,5mg/kg Lidocaine before induction of anesthesia, immediately followed by an infusion of 1,5mg/kg/h until 1 hour post surgery. |
Drug: Lidocaine
Intravenous perioperative Lidocain for pain Control and improvement of postoperative recovery
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo arm The placebo arm will receive the same amount of normal Saline. |
Drug: Normal saline
Placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Opioid consumption at 24 hours [24 hours postoperatively]
Sum of opioids consumed
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Opioid consumption at 48 hours [48 hours postoperatively]
Sum of opioids consumed
- Opioid consumption at 72 hours [72 hours postoperatively]
Sum of opioids consumed
- Opioid consumption at 96 hours [96 hours postoperatively]
Sum of opioids consumed
- Opioid consumption at 120 hours [120 hours postoperatively]
Sum of opioids consumed
- Postoperative pain intensity [Day 0-5 postoperatively, twice every day]
Numerical rating scale (NRS) in rest and activity, scale 0-10, 0=no pain, 10=worst imaginable pain
- Number of participants with Postoperative comlications [30 days postoperatively]
Comparition of Complications classified according to Clavien Dindo, 0,1,2,3a,3b,4,5
- Level of Postoperative comlications [30 days postoperatively]
Complications classified according to Clavien Dindo, 0,1,2,3a,3b,4a,4b,5, 0 beeing none and 5 beeng death.
- Time to return of Bowel function [Day 0-30 postoperatively]
Time to first flatus and defacation
- Number of participants with Postoperative nausea and vomiting [Day 1-5 postopertively]
Postoperative nausea and vomiting, as noted in questionary "Quality of recovery-40"
- Level of Postoperative nausea and vomiting [Day 1-5 postopertively]
Postoperative nausea and vomiting, as noted in questionary "Quality of recovery-40"
- Days in hospital [0-90 days postoperatively]
Length of hospital stay
- Level of MEGX concentrations [Twice during surgery, and once 1 hour after surgery.]
Concentration of the metabolite "MEGX" in patients blood
- Level of Lidocaine concentration [Twice during surgery, and once 1 hour after surgery.]
Concentration of Lidocaine in patients blood
- Mortality [30 days postoperatively]
death after surgery
- Rating of Quality of recovery-40 [Day 1-5 postoperatively]
Quality of recovery questionary.
- Number of participant with Adverse Events [0-30 days]
All adverse events
- Level of adverse events [0-30 days]
All adverse events, classified according to CTCEA
- Number of participants with Chronic Postsurgical pain [3 months after surgery]
Chronic Postsurgical pain, according to Brief Pain inventory- questionary
- Level of Chronic Postsurgical pain [3 months after surgery]
Chronic Postsurgical pain, according to Brief Pain inventory- questionary
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 18 yy
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Patient planned for minor hepatectomy
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Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnancy
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Cirrosis
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ASA>3
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Elevated liver enzymes
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AV-block >1, without pacemaker
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WHO class >2
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Allergy against Lidocain or other amid-type local anasthesia
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Heart failure
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Epilepsy
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Treatment with class III anti-arythimic medication
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Preoperative ongoing opioid usage
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Use of : Erythromycin, clarithromycin, Fluvoxamine, Cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, antivirala-HIV-läkemedel or imidazol the week before surgery.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Skåne University Hospital of Lund | Lund | Skåne | Sweden | 22185 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Lund University Hospital
Investigators
- Study Director: Bobby Tingstedt, Prof, Lund University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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