Effect of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Supplementation on Liver Regeneration on Right Lobe Donor Hepatectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this open label randomized trial is to understand the role of oral ursodeoxycholic acid(UDCA) supplementation in the liver regeneration (in terms of liver function and anatomical growth) following right lobe donor hepatectomy. The main question it aims to answer are:
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Does Ursodeoxycholic acid supplementation on patients undergoing donor hepatectomy improve anatomical liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy as compared to control group.
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Does ursodeoxycholic acid improve liver regeneration in terms of liver function tests and biomarkers of liver regeneration(HGF, IL6, TNF Alpha, AFP, TGF Beta) as compared to control group.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This open label randomized control study aims to analyze the effect of ursodeoxycholic acid supplementation on liver regeneration following a right donor hepatectomy. All eligible live donors who undergo right donor hepatectomy during the study period will be included in the study and randomized into two groups. One group will receive Tab. UDCA 450mg twice daily for 10 days and the other group will not receive Tab UDCA. Live donors who are not willing to participate in the study, have hypersensitivity to UDCA or have used Tab UDCA in the past 2 weeks, will be excluded from the study. All live donors will be screened in the pre-operative period in the outpatient department.
Pre- operative, intra-operative and post-operative data will be collected from medical records, electronic hospital information system (HIS) and radiological images collected from the hospital Picture archiving and communication system(PACS). The enrolled subjects will be followed up till for a period of 14 days after the donor hepatectomy till Non contrast CT Abdomen is done and regenerated liver volumes are analyzed. The anatomic(volumetric), functional(liver function tests) and regenerative biomarkers( HGF, TNF-Alpha, IL6, AFP, TGF-Beta) will be compared between the two groups.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Study Arm This group will recieve Tab Ursodeoxycholic acid 450mg twice daily from the day after donor hepatectomy till post operative day 10. |
Drug: Ursodeoxycholic acid
Tablet Ursodeoxycholic acid 450mg per orally twice daily from Post operative day 1 to post operative day 10.
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Active Comparator: Control Arm This group will receive standard medical therapy following donor hepatectomy. |
Other: Standard Medical Treatment
Standard Medical Treatment
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Regenerated liver volume on Post-operative Day 7 between two groups. [7 days after operation]
This will be measured by a non contrast CT Abdomen and the size of the regenerated liver after hepatectomy will be measured in millilitres This value will be measured in both groups to identify a difference in the intervention group (getting UDCA) versus the control group ( standard medical therapy)
- Regenerated liver volume on Post-operative Day 14 between two groups. [14 days after operation]
This will be measured by a non contrast CT Abdomen and the size of the regenerated liver after hepatectomy will be measured in millilitres This value will be measured in both groups to identify a difference in the intervention group (getting UDCA) versus the control group ( standard medical therapy)
- Liver Regeneration index POD 7 [7 days after operation]
Ratio of regenerated liver volume to remnant liver volume(pre-operative) on Post operative day 7
- Liver Regeneration index POD 14 [14 days after operation]
Ratio of regenerated liver volume to remnant liver volume(pre-operative) on Post operative day 14
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Total bilirubin [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum total bilirubin versus control group
- Direct bilirubin [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum Direct bilirubin versus control group
- Alanine Aminotransferase(ALT) [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum ALT versus control group
- Aspartate Aminotransferase(AST) [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum AST versus control group
- Serum Alkaline Phosphatase(SAP) [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum SAP versus control group
- Serum Gamma Glutamyl Transferase(GGT) [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum SAP versus control group
- Serum Albumin [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
serum Albumin versus control group
- International normalized ratio(INR) [Post-operative day 1-7, 10 and 14]
INR versus control group
- Post hepatectomy liver failure(PHLF) [Post operative day 1-14]
Grade of PHLF as per ISGLS criteria and 50/50 criteria
- Abdominal Drain removal [Post operative day 1-14]
Day of abdominal drain removal
- Post-operative ascites [Post operative day 1-14]
Volume of ascites
- Post-operative complications [Post operative day 1-14]
Grade of post-operative complications as per Clavien-Dindo classification
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All live donors undergoing Right Donor Hepatectomy in ILBS from ethical board clearance to December 2024 in the Department of HPB Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi
Exclusion Criteria:
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Negative consent
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Hypersensitivity to UDCA
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Past history of UDCA use in the last two weeks
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences | New Delhi | India | 110070 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IEC/2023/104/MA01