A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Various Combinations of Avelumab as Therapy in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (JAVELIN Bladder Medley)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of avelumab in combination with other anti-tumor agents as a maintenance treatment in participants with bladder cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Group A: Avelumab
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Drug: Avelumab
Participants will receive avelumab intravenous infusion at a dose of 800 milligrams (mg) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Other Names:
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Experimental: Group B: Avelumab + Sacituzumab Govitecan
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Drug: Avelumab
Participants will receive avelumab intravenous infusion at a dose of 800 milligrams (mg) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Other Names:
Drug: Sacituzumab Govitecan
Participants will receive sacituzumab govitecan intravenous infusion at dose of 10 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) of body weight once a week (Q1W) on Day 1 and 8 of 21-day treatment cycles until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Experimental: Group C: Avelumab + M6223
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Drug: Avelumab
Participants will receive avelumab intravenous infusion at a dose of 800 milligrams (mg) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Other Names:
Drug: M6223
Participants will receive M6223 (anti-T cell-immuno-receptor with Ig and ITM domains [anti-TIGIT]) intravenous infusion at dose of 1600 mg Q2W until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Experimental: Group D: Avelumab + NKTR-255
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Drug: Avelumab
Participants will receive avelumab intravenous infusion at a dose of 800 milligrams (mg) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
Other Names:
Drug: NKTR-255
Participants will receive NKTR-255 intravenous infusion at a dose of 3 micrograms per kilogram body weight (mcg/kg) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) until unacceptable toxicity, withdraw consent or initiation of a new treatment.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression-Free Survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST Version 1.1) Assessed by Investigator [Time from randomization of study drug until first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death, assessed approximately up to 51 months]
- Number of Participants with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-Related Adverse Events, and AEs of Special Interest (AESIs) as per Qualitative Toxicity Scale [National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 5.0] [Randomization up to the last safety follow-up visit at approximately up to 51 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall Survival (OS) [Time from randomization of study drug until death, assessed approximately up to 51 months]
- Objective Response (OR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator [Time from randomization of study drug up to 51 months]
- Duration of Response (DoR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 Assessed by Investigator [Time from first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause, assessed approximately up to 51 months]
- Pharmacokinetic Serum Concentration of Avelumab, M6223, Sacituzumab govitecan and NKTR255 [Pre-dose up to safety follow up, assessed approximately up to maximum 51 months]
- Number of Participants with Positive Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) of Avelumab, M6223, Sacituzumab govitecan and NKTR-255 [Baseline up to 51 months]
- Change From Baseline in National Comprehensive Cancer Network- Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (NCCN-FACT) Bladder Symptom Index- 18 (FBlSI-18) Disease Related Symptoms-Physical Subscale (DRS-P) Scores [Baseline, Month 51]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Participants with histologically confirmed, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. Both transitional cell and mixed transitional/non- transitional cell histologies are allowed, but transitional cell carcinoma must be the predominant histology
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Participants has documented Stage IIIA/IIIB with N1-N3, or Stage IV disease (per American Joint Committee on Cancer/International Union for Cancer Control Tumor Node Metastasis system, 8th edition) at the start of first line chemotherapy.
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The last dose of first line chemotherapy must have been received no less than 4 weeks, and no more than 10 weeks, prior to randomization in the present study
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Estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months
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Participants without progressive disease as per RECIST v1.1 guidelines following completion of 4 to 6 cycles of 1L chemotherapy. Eligibility based on this criterion will be determined by Investigator review of pre chemotherapy and post chemotherapy radiological assessments (CT/MRI scans).
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1
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Adequate hematological, hepatic, and renal function as defined in the protocol
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Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply
Exclusion Criteria:
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Participants with prior immunotherapy with Interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-15, interferon alfa (IFN-α), or an anti programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), anti programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti PD-L2, anti CD137, or cytotoxic T cell lymphocyte-4 (CTLA-4) antibody (including ipilimumab), anti TROP2, any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell costimulation or immune checkpoint pathways, or any of the investigational drugs used in combination with avelumab.
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Participants with active infection 48 hours before randomization requiring systemic therapy
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Participants with known prior or suspected hypersensitivity to study drugs or any component in their formulations
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Participants with prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic therapy within 12 months of randomization
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Participants with vaccination within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment and while on trial is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines (for example, inactivated influenza vaccines) and replication-deficient coronavirus vaccines approved or authorized by local Health Authorities
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Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Beacon Cancer Care | Coeur d'Alene | Idaho | United States | 83814 |
2 | Rush University Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60612 |
3 | The Johns Hopkins Hospital | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21287 |
4 | Washington University | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
5 | Inova Schar Cancer Institute | Falls Church | Virginia | United States | 22042 |
6 | Seattle Cancer Care Alliance | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98109 |
7 | Multicare Health System Tacoma General Hospital | Tacoma | Washington | United States | 98405 |
8 | University of Wisconsin Cancer Center | Madison | Wisconsin | United States | 53706 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany; Gilead Sciences; Nektar Therapeutics
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Responsible, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- MS100070_0119
- 2021-003669-36