Long Acting GnRH Antagonist in PCOS Women Undergoing IVF
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
PCOS is a common endocrinopathy affecting 5-10% of women in their reproductive age characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation and polycystic ovaries. This syndrome is a serious problem in IVF since there is a high risk of developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) during ovarian stimulation with gonadotropins. The introduction of GnRH antagonist in IVF has reduced the incidence of severe OHSS, still maintaining a good ovarian response and pregnancy rate. Recently, a long acting GnRH antagonist, Degarelix, was introduced for prostatic cancer treatment. Furthermore a recent paper reported its use also for the induction of multiple follicular growth in a program of oocyte donation. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of GnRH antagonist depot use in a protocol of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in PCOS women at risk of developing OHSS in IVF cycles.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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GnRH antagonist depot, Degarelix Women receive 20 mg of Degarelix on the first day of menstrual cycle followed by a fixed dose of 225 IU of recombinant FSH on the second day until the day of ovulation triggering |
Drug: GnRH antagonist depot Degarelix
Women receive 20 mg of Degarelix on the first day of menstrual cycle followed by a fixed dose of 225 IU of recombinant FSH on the second day until the day of ovulation triggering
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pregnancy rate [Time Frame: until 12th gestational week]
- Incidence of OHSS [Time frame: until 7th gestational week]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Number of collected oocytes [Time Frame: until 12th gestational week]
- Estradiol level at HCG day [time frame: until 12th gestational week]
- Total dose of FSH administered [Time frame: until 12th gestational week]
- Total days of stimulation [Time frame: until 12th gestational week]
- implantation rate [time frame: until 12th gestational week]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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regular menstrual cycle (26-39 days)
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primary infertility
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BMI < 30
Exclusion Criteria:
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women with diabetes and other metabolic disease
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women with heart disease
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women with inflammatory or autoimmune disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Bioroma | Rome | Italy | 00197 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Bioroma
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- BRM002