A Feasibility Study of a Low Tidal Volume Ventilation Strategy in One Lung Ventilation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A study of two ventilatory strategies for low tidal volume ventilation compared to a control group to elucidate if low tidal volumes of 3ml/kg or 4ml/kg were feasible for one lung ventilation.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
This study investigated the feasibility of low tidal volume ventilation for one lung ventilation.
45 patients were recruited - 15 patients in each of three groups, 3ml/kg, 4ml/kg or usual care.
Outcomes studied were length of stay, 30 day mortality, unplanned ICU admission, evidence of respiratory failure or requirement for non-invasive ventilation, chest x-ray infiltrates and requirement for antibiotics.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: 3ml/kg 15 patients ventilated with 3ml/kg ideal body weight while on one lung ventilation |
Procedure: tidal volume ventilation
low tidal volume ventilation
|
Active Comparator: 4ml/kg 15 patients ventilated with 4ml/kg ideal body weight while on one lung ventilation |
Procedure: tidal volume ventilation
low tidal volume ventilation
|
Active Comparator: control 15 patients ventilated using the anaesthetists usual ventilation strategy |
Procedure: tidal volume ventilation
low tidal volume ventilation
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Radiological evidence of injury to the ventilated lung [post operatively up to 6 weeks post operatively]
evidence of infiltrates in the non operative lung
- unplanned ICU admission [up to 6 weeks post operatively]
unplanned admission to the icu with respiratory issues
- Requirement for non-invasive ventilation [up to 6 weeks post operatively]
whether a patient in the trial requires niv for respiratory failure
- Hospital acquired pneumonia [up to discharge at 6 weeks post operatively]
pneumonia acquired in hospital
Secondary Outcome Measures
- length of hospital stay [until patient discharge at 6 weeks post operatively]
number of days in hospital
- length of icu stay [until patient discharge at 6 weeks post operatively]
number of days in ICU
- 30 day mortality [30 days post operatively]
number of patients who died within 30 days of their procedure
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA I-III lung resection surgery requiring one lung ventilation
Exclusion Criteria:
- ASA IV or above under 18 or over 80 years of age pregnancy previous lung lobectomy or pneumonectomy requirement for massive transfusion during the case BMI > 35
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | St James's Hospital Dublin | Dublin | Ireland |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Dublin, Trinity College
Investigators
- Study Chair: Ignacio Martin-Loeches, md, University of Dublin, Trinity College
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2016-11 List 43 (1)