Taiwan ACE Beads for Embolization Therapy in Symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In this proposal, the investigators plan to conduct a clinical trial to validate the efficacy and safety of microspheres (T-ACE Beads).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
T-ACE Beads can be used for prostatic arterial embolization safely and efficiently. Furthermore, investigator's microspheres has advantageous characteristics in biodegradability, drug delivery capability, and cost-effectiveness. After the clinical trial, we anticipate introducing a new microsphere for Lower Urinary Tract Symptom/Benign prostatic hyperplasia patients, which is beneficial to the participants in precise medicine as well as in the pharmaceutical and medical device industry.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Taiwan ACE Beads microspheres The maximum use of dosage will not exceed 100 milligrams. The embolization procedure usually lasts less than an hour. |
Device: Taiwan ACE Beads
Similar with conventional Transcatheter Arterial chemo-embolization, radiologist use Taiwan ACE Beads instead of Gelfoam or polyvinyl alcohol.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Patients Survival (Safety) [An average of 12 weeks.]
Survival rate was evaluated since treatment day until the date of death or final observation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change on Patient's Symptoms [Before treatment, one and three months after treatment]
Change on patients' International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)
- Change on Prostate Volume [Before treatment, one and three months after treatment.]
Prostate volume measured using MRI
- Change in serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) concentration [Before treatment, one and three months after treatment.]
Measurement of Prostate Specific Antigen in patients undergoing this treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Men ≥ 50 years of age. Healthy patients or volunteers without diagnosis of Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) / Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) will not be included.
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Patients diagnosed of LUTS / BPH,International Prostate Symptom Score > 12 with mild to severe symptom of LUTS.
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Prostate volume > 50 mL.
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Urinary flow rate <15 mL / sec.
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Ineffectiveness after 6 months of previous medical treatment, or the side effects are too difficult to tolerate.
Exclusion Criteria:
If patients meet any of the following criteria they may not be entered into the study:
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Major pelvic disease, or other malignancies.
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Prostate specific antigen of serum > 10 ng/mL, malignant tumor not yet rule out (prostate specific antigen PSA>10 ng/mL).
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Had Prostate surgery.
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Chronic bacterial prostatitis.
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Renal dysfunction or bladder diverticulum stones caused by prostate disease obstruction.
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Main organs (heart, lung, liver, kidney) dysfunction who are not eligible for clinical trials under physicians' consideration.
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White Blood Cell< 2000 or Severe thrombocytopenia(Platelet count <50,000/μL),or blood coagulation abnormalities uncorrectable .
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Unable to follow-up by MRI 3 times.
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Unable to follow-up by ultrasound or CT scan.
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Unwilling to sign a written informed consent form.
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Allergic to Iodine or other injections.
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Acute bacterial prostatitis.
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Patients with active urinary tract infections or recurrent urinary tract infections (>2/years), prostatitis, or interstitial cystitis.
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Cases of biopsy proven prostate, bladder, or urethral cancer.
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Patients with glomerular filtration rates less than 40 who are not already on dialysis.
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Patients with bilateral internal iliac arterial occlusion.
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Patients with causes of bladder obstruction not due to BPH (eg urethral stricture, bladder neck contraction, etc).
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Patients with neurogenic or bladder atonia.
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Patients where embolization is not possible distal to collateral vessels feeding non-prostatic tissue.
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Patients with major neurologic illnesses which could have symptoms that may be similar to or confused for BPH (eg multiple sclerosis, Shy-Drager syndrome, spinal cord injury, etc.).
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Patients with urethral stents.
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Other than hemorrhoidectomy or pelvic irradiation, patients who have undergone prior rectal surgery.
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Patients who have started or changed their dosage of alpha blockers or 5-alpha reductase inhibitors in the month prior to prostatic artery embolization.
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Allergic to pharmaceutical excipients related to Microspheres.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | National Cheng Kung University Hospital | Tainan | Taiwan |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
- The Industrial Technology Research Institute
- National Cheng Kung University
- National Research Program for Biopharmaceuticals, Taiwan
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yuh-Shyan Tsai, MD, Department of Urology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- A-BR-105-055