Improving Utilization of Lung Cancer Screening in Underserved PA Populations
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is an interventional study intended to assess the impact of a centralized outreach intervention that includes shared decision-making about lung cancer screening (LCS) in LCS-eligible primary care patients. The study's goal is to increase LCS rates compared to usual care and thus reduce lung cancer deaths.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The research team will select primary care practices included in areas where lung cancer mortality is high. An outreach registry of primary care patients obtaining care at participating practices who meet study eligibility criteria will be created from the electronic medical record. 500 primary care patients will be randomly selected for the Outreach Contact with Decision Counseling (OCDC) Group from this outreach registry. Patients targeted for inclusion in the study will have a scheduled primary care appointment 18-23 days after initial outreach contact.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: Usual Care Control Group
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Active Comparator: Outreach Contact with Decision Counseling Group
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Other: Educational Materials and Decision Counseling
Participants in the active comparator arm will receive an introductory letter and lung cancer screening educational materials. A site care coordinator will contact each participant post receiving materials.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Assess impact of a centralized outreach intervention that includes shared decision-making (SDM) on lung cancer screening rates compared to usual care. [24 months]
Implement a centralized outreach intervention that includes shared decision-making (SDM) about lung cancer screening (LCS) (screening eligibility assessment, education, and decision support) in LCS-eligible primary care patients. The study's ultimate goal is to increase LCS rates compared to usual care and thus reduce lung cancer deaths.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Have an upcoming office visit with a primary care physician in one of the study practices
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Between the ages of 55 and 77 (inclusive)
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History of smoking (current or former) in the electronic medical record (EMR)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Chest CT performed in the last 12 months before study initiation according to EMR
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Diagnosis of lung cancer indicated in the problem list in the EMR
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Primary language is not English
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Current cancer treatment or other qualifying diagnoses that would make outreach inappropriate (e.g., dementia, hearing disability)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Lehigh Valley Health Network | Allentown | Pennsylvania | United States | 18105 |
2 | Jefferson Health System | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19107 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- American College of Radiology
- Thomas Jefferson University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Etta Pisano, MD, American College of Radiology
- Study Chair: Ronald Myers, PhD, Jefferson Health System
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Cure 16