AHOE: Assessment of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation in EBUS Bronchoscopy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a prospective randomised trial where a computer will randomly allocate
patients to one of two possible methods of delivering oxygen during the procedure of
bronchoscopy. This trial compares high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) with nasal prongs in
delivering oxygen to patients undergoing endo-bronchial ultrasound guided trans-
bronchial nodal aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) a specialised form of bronchoscopy procedure.
HFNC uses humidified higher gas flow rates than conventional low flow systems such as
nasal prongs which are limited by the respiratory rate and effort.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: High flow nasal oxygen (Optiflow; Fisher & Paykel, Auckland, New Zealand) |
Device: high flow nasal oxygen
humidified high flow nasal oxygen
|
Active Comparator: Nasal prongs
|
Device: high flow nasal oxygen
humidified high flow nasal oxygen
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- drop in oxygen saturation during procedure [through procedure completion defined as withdrawing scope from patient's mouth, an average of 30 minutes]
the difference in oxygen saturation levels between pre-treatment assessments and the lowest saturation level achieved during treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
- change in venous CO2 [1 hour after procedure]
Change in venous CO2 1 hour after procedure compared to pre-procedure level
- end tidal CO2 during procedure [through procedure completion defined as withdrawing scope from patient's mouth an average of 30 minutes]
Measured with tip of scope at lower trachea
- Patient experience measure on a visual analogue scale [up to 3 hours after procedure]
- endotracheal intubation during or post procedure [24 hours]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Subjects with a peripheral arterial pulse oximetry ≥ 90% breathing room air
-
Age ≥ 18 years
-
Able to breathe spontaneously throughout the procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Respiratory or cardiac failure
-
Recent myocardial infarction < 6 weeks ago
-
On long term oxygen therapy, those with tracheostomy and/ or non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation
-
Nasal and/ or nasopharyngeal disease
-
Inability to give informed consent
-
Dementia
-
Hepatic or end stage renal disease
-
Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University Hospital Galway | Galway | Ireland |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University College Hospital Galway
Investigators
- Study Chair: David Breen, University Hospital Galway
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1.0