Fluorine-18-AlphaVBeta6-Binding Peptide Positron Emission Tomography in Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study investigates fluorine-18-AlphaVBeta6-BP ([18F]-αvβ6-BP) as a Positron Emission (PET) imaging agent in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients with brain metastases. Investigators hypothesize that [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/Computed Tomography (CT) is a sensitive tool for disease assessment in patients with metastatic NSCLC, including those with brain metastases.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT for detecting metastases in patients with NSCLC.
OUTLINE:
Patients will undergo [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT at baseline in addition to standard-of-care [18F]-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) PET/CT body and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain. Patients will then undergo standard-of-care cancer directed therapy. Patients will be re-staged 8-12 weeks later at the next standard-of-care imaging time point with [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT, [18F]-FDG PET/CT, and MRI.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Experimental [18F]-αvβ6-BP Patients receive [18F]-αvβ6-BP BP IV and then undergo a PET/CT scan over 30 minutes 60 minutes post-injection. |
Drug: [18F]-αvβ6-BP
Subjects will be injected twice with up to 10 millicurie (mCi) of 18F-αvβ6-BP as a rapid intravenous (i.v) bolus.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT imaging compared to immunohistochemistry [Up to six months]
Standard uptake value (SUV) values from [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT will be compared to immunohistochemistry (IHC) αvβ6 staining of archival tissue to assess the sensitivity of [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT to detect αvβ6 positive metastasis in NSCLC
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Comparison of standard-of-care MRI and [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT imaging [Up to six months]
Detection of lesions with [18F]-αvβ6-BP will be compared to the number of lesions identified during standard-of-care MRI imaging
- Comparison of standard-of-care [18F]-FDG PET/CT and [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT imaging [Up to six months]
SUVmax values obtained during standard-of-care FDG/PET will be compared to SUVmax values obtained from [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT imaging
- Comparison of standard-of-care MRI brain and [18F]-FDG PET/CT and [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT imaging post treatment [Up to six months]
Lesion response will be assessed based on standard-of-care MRI images, [18F]-FDG PET/CT and [18F]-αvβ6-BP PET/CT post treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Men and women age >18 yrs
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Biopsy proven NSCLC with brain metastases (treated or untreated)
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Life-expectancy of ≥3 months in the opinion of the treating physician
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Available archival tumor tissue (excisional, core, or fine needle aspiration (FNA) is acceptable). Tissue from a metastatic site is preferred when available.
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Able to tolerate all study procedures, including remain motionless for up to 30-60 minutes per scan
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Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
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Planned to undergo additional cancer-directed therapy followed by standard-of-care re-staging imaging
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[18F]-FDG PET/CT within 21 days of enrollment
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MRI brain within 21 days of enrollment
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status ≤ 2
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Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 60
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant or lactating women
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Prisoners
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Concurrent malignancy of a different histology that could confound imaging interpretation
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Patients who cannot undergo PET/CT scanning because of weight limits(>350lbs)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center | Sacramento | California | United States | 95817 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of California, Davis
- United States Department of Defense
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Julie L. Sutcliffe, PhD, The Regents of the University of California (Davis)
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1718953