FROSTBITE-2: Cryoprobe Versus Forceps for Transbronchial Biopsy

Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University (Other)
Overall Status
Enrolling by invitation
CT.gov ID
NCT05751278
Collaborator
Erbe USA Incorporated (Other)
130
1
2
46.1
2.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of transbronchial biopsy done by a 1.1mm cryoprobe versus the standard 2.0mm forceps.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: ERBECRYO® 2 Cryosurgical Unit and Accessories - K190651
  • Device: Radial Jaw 4 Pulmonary Biopsy Forceps
N/A

Detailed Description

A smaller (1.1mm), flexible, single-use cryoprobe with an oversheath has been developed that can be used for transbronchial biopsies. This device has the potential to gather larger and higher quality tissue samples than the standard method using forceps, and with potentially fewer complications than older, larger versions of the cryoprobe.

For this study, patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to transbronchial biopsy using a 1.1 mm cryoprobe versus 2.0 mm forceps, stratified by indication (evaluation of lung transplant allograft, diffuse parenchymal lung disease or pulmonary parenchymal lesion). Blinding of the proceduralist is not possible due to the nature of the procedure. Pathologists interpreting the biopsy samples will be blinded to the biopsy device used.

Patients enrolled in this study will have data collected by research staff for up to 30 days after the bronchoscopic biopsy procedure is performed. This 30-day follow-up period is the standard of care following bronchoscopic biopsy procedures.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
130 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic
Official Title:
A Randomized Trial of Cryoprobe Versus Forceps for Transbronchial Biopsy
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 27, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Feb 28, 2026
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2026

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cryoprobe

Participants in this arm will undergo a standard of care bronchoscopy with a transbronchial biopsy using the 1.1mm sheath cryoprobe

Device: ERBECRYO® 2 Cryosurgical Unit and Accessories - K190651
ERBE 1.1mm flexible single-use cryoprobe with oversheath

Active Comparator: Forceps

Participants in this arm will undergo a standard of care bronchoscopy with a transbronchial biopsy using forceps

Device: Radial Jaw 4 Pulmonary Biopsy Forceps
Radial Jaw 4 Pulmonary Biopsy Forceps Standard Capacity for 2mm endoscope

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Diagnostic yield as assessed by number of patients for which the procedure led to a diagnosis [During procedure, up to 1 hour]

    Diagnostic Yield as Assessed by Number of Patients for Which the Procedure [Cryobiopsy or Forceps] Led to a Diagnosis.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Diagnostic yield for pulmonary parenchymal lesions [During procedure, up to 1 hour]

    Diagnostic Yield as Assessed by Number of Patients with pulmonary parenchymal lesions for Which the Procedure [Cryobiopsy or Forceps] Led to a Diagnosis.

  2. Diagnostic yield for diffuse parenchymal lung disease [During procedure, up to 1 hour]

    Diagnostic Yield as Assessed by Number of Patients with diffuse parenchymal lung disease for Which the Procedure [Cryobiopsy or Forceps] Led to a Diagnosis.

  3. Diagnostic yield for Lung Transplant [During procedure, up to 1 hour]

    Diagnostic Yield as Assessed by Number of Patients with a Lung Transplant for Which the Procedure [Cryobiopsy or Forceps] Led to a Diagnosis.

  4. Histological Accessibility grade of the biopsy specimen [Participants assessed for the outcome measure at the time of biopsy procedure (up to 1 hour)]

    7-point Likert scale: 0-6 with 0 being worse and 6 being best.

  5. Bleeding Complication Rate [Within 30 days of procedure]

    Number of occurrences of bleeding (grade ≥ 3 modified CTCAE).

  6. Pneumothorax Complication Rate [Within 30 days of procedure]

    Number of occurrences of pneumothorax requiring chest tube placement (grade ≥ 2, CTCAE).

  7. Post-Procedure Respiratory Failure Rate [Within 30 days of procedure]

    Number of occurrences of post-procedure respiratory failure (defined as the need for non-invasive or mechanical ventilation requiring ICU admission).

  8. Number of deaths [Within 30 days of procedure]

    Number of occurrences of death.

  9. Total Histologic Area [Participants assessed for the outcome measure at the time of biopsy procedure (up to 1 hour)]

    Total Histologic Area in Square Millimeters.

  10. Alveolated Area [Participants assessed for the outcome measure at the time of biopsy procedure (up to 1 hour)]

    Alveolated Area Square Millimeters

  11. Percent Crush Artifact [Participants assessed for the outcome measure at the time of biopsy procedure (up to 1 hour)]

    Percent total area for Crush Artifact.

  12. Artifact-free lung parenchyma [Participants assessed for the outcome measure at the time of biopsy procedure (up to 1 hour)]

    Percent Artifact-free lung parenchyma.

  13. Adequacy for Molecular Testing [Participants assessed for the outcome measure at the time of biopsy procedure (up to 1 hour)]

    Assessed as a yes or no using Next Generation Sequencing (NGS).

  14. Activation Time [At the time of procedure, up to 1 hour]

    Activation Time in Seconds.

  15. Procedure Time [At the time of procedure, up to 1 hour]

    Procedure Time Seconds.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male or Female, ≥ 18-years-old

  • Scheduled to undergo bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy per standard of care

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Pregnant or nursing woman or woman of child-bearing potential who refuse to take a pregnancy test prior to enrollment

  • Severe pulmonary hypertension (RVSP > 60 mmHg)

  • Stroke within the last 6 months or myocardial infarction within the last 3 months

  • Presence of bleeding disorder

  • Platelet count < 50,000 per mL at time of enrollment

  • Use of systemic anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy without the ability to hold therapy for the recommended time prior to invasive procedure (aspirin monotherapy is acceptable)

  • Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) status

  • Do Not Intubate (DNI) status

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland United States 21287

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Erbe USA Incorporated

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jeffrey Thiboutot, MD, MHS, Johns Hopkins University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Johns Hopkins University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05751278
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • IRB00344800
First Posted:
Mar 2, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Mar 7, 2023
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
Yes
Keywords provided by Johns Hopkins University
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 7, 2023