Lymphatic Drainage of the Breast, a Retrospective Assessment of Data
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
retrospective evaluation of patients, in whom blue colour was injected into different sites of the breast before breast reduction, to investigate direction and localisation of lymphatic flow. Investigations were performed at the Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, in the years 1998 to 2009.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
injection behind NAC in 7 breasts dye was injected behind the nipple areola complex before breast reduction |
Procedure: anatomical examination
After injection of dye, its distribution along lymphatic clearance paths was investigated
|
Injection into lateral upper quadrant in 5 breasts dye was injected into upper lateral glandular tissue before breast reduction |
Procedure: anatomical examination
After injection of dye, its distribution along lymphatic clearance paths was investigated
|
injection into medial upper quadrant in 2 breasts dye was injected into upper medial glandular tissue before breast reduction |
Procedure: anatomical examination
After injection of dye, its distribution along lymphatic clearance paths was investigated
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Lymphatic flow is guided by the ligamentous suspension [The ligamentous suspension (horizontal septum, vertical ligaments merging into superficial fascia) is exposed in the course of breast reduction in the technique, that I described usually within about 40 minutes]
colour gathered along horizontal septum
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients, who understood and supported the aim of the study and signed the written consent -
Exclusion Criteria: language barriers, patients, who did not understand and support the aim of the study
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Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Elisabeth Wuringer | Wien | Österreich | Austria | 1130 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Dr. Elisabeth Würinger
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Elisabeth Würinger, Dr. Elisabeth Würinger
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EK 21-102-VK