Efficacy of Multi-waved Locked System Laser Versus Cold Compression Therapy on Breast Cancer-related Lymphoedema

Sponsor
Cairo University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT05911854
Collaborator
(none)
66
1
3
4.4
14.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study was conducted:
  • To investigate the effect of MLS Laser in the management of patients with unilateral BCRL regarding lymphatic flow, volumetric measurement and HRQL assessment.

  • To investigate the effect of CCT in the management of patients with unilateral BCRL regarding lymphatic flow, volumetric measurement and HRQL assessment.

  • To compare the effect of MLS Laser versus CCT in the management of patients with unilateral BCRL regarding lymphatic flow, volumetric measurement and HRQL assessment.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Multi-waved Locked System Laser
  • Device: Cold Compression therapy
  • Other: complete decongestive therapy
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
66 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Efficacy of Multi-waved Locked System Laser Versus Cold Compression Therapy on Breast Cancer-related Lymphoedema: Randomized Controlled Trial
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 21, 2023
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 6, 2023
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 5, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Study group (A) Multi-waved Locked System Laser group

Device: Multi-waved Locked System Laser
The M6 therapy laser is a robotized multi-target device designed to treat patients suffering pathologies affecting a wide area, and to perform automatic applications.
Other Names:
  • M6 therapy
  • Other: complete decongestive therapy
    Complete decongestive therapy consists of: Meticulous skin care with the use of emollients Using short stretch bandages or continuous wearing of a pressure garment Manual lymphatic drainage therapy Remedial exercises (e.g., aerobic exercise, strength training, and stretching exercises)

    Experimental: Study group (B) Cold Compression Therapy group

    Device: Cold Compression therapy
    The BioCryo Cold Compression System is a cold therapy pneumatic compression device that safely administers sequential, gradient pneumatic compression and CryoTherapy combined.
    Other Names:
  • BioCryo Cold Compression System
  • Other: complete decongestive therapy
    Complete decongestive therapy consists of: Meticulous skin care with the use of emollients Using short stretch bandages or continuous wearing of a pressure garment Manual lymphatic drainage therapy Remedial exercises (e.g., aerobic exercise, strength training, and stretching exercises)

    Active Comparator: Group (C) Control group

    Other: complete decongestive therapy
    Complete decongestive therapy consists of: Meticulous skin care with the use of emollients Using short stretch bandages or continuous wearing of a pressure garment Manual lymphatic drainage therapy Remedial exercises (e.g., aerobic exercise, strength training, and stretching exercises)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Evaluation of the change in lymphatic flow using lymphoscintigraphy pre and post treatment [Baseline]

      Interpretation of the results of the lymphoscintigraphy and using the contralateral limb as a healthy control with normal lymphatic function can differentiate the lymphatic flow abnormalities into 7 stages

    2. The change of Volumetric measurement of the arm pre and post treatment [Baseline]

      Precise arm volume measurement is capital in the follow-up of breast cancer patients, as an early detection of BCRL can reduce the incidence of irreversible stages

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. The change of Lymphedema Life Impact Scale scores pre and post treatment [Baseline]

      The Lymphedema Life Impact Scale is a lymphedema-specific tool which measures physical (pain, heaviness, tightness, strength…), psychosocial (body image, socializing, intimate relations…) and functional (duties at home, duties at work, recreational activities…) impact upon the patients' lives, the maximum score is 68 while the minimum score is 0, where a higher score indicates a worse outcome.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Female patients with unilateral BCRL.

    • Age of patients above 18 years old

    • Patient history of modified radical mastectomy, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy.

    • Patients undertaken have history or current hormonal treatment.

    • Patients with moderate lymphoedema (20-40% increase in extremity volume)

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patients who have severe co-morbid diseases.

    • Presence of other cancers, cancer recurrence, lymphatic malformation, or vascular disease

    • Patients who are having current chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy.

    • Patients who have bilateral lymphedema, current metastases, elephantiasis, infection, lymphangiosis carcinomatosa, cellulitis, venous thrombosis, or congestive heart failure

    • Patients with musculoskeletal disorders affecting upper extremity.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Kasr El-Einy Center of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University Cairo Egypt 11553

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Cairo University

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Mohamed H El-Gendy, professor, Cairo University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Sherine Omar Abdelaziz Mohamed Elsherif, assistant lecturer, Cairo University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05911854
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 004539
    First Posted:
    Jun 22, 2023
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 22, 2023
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2023
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 22, 2023