A Study of Obinutuzumab (GA101; RO5072759) in Combination With Chemotherapy in Participants With Previously Untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) (GALTON)

Sponsor
Genentech, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01300247
Collaborator
(none)
41
18
2
55
2.3
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This open-label, 2-arm, nonrandomized, multicenter, Phase Ib study will investigate the safety and efficacy of obinutuzumab (RO5072759; GA101) administered in combination with chemotherapy (bendamustine or fludarabine + cyclophosphamide [FC] regimens) in participants with previously untreated cluster of differentiation 20 (CD20)-positive B-CLL. Participants will be enrolled to receive a maximum of 6 cycles of obinutuzumab (1000 milligrams [mg] intravenous [IV] infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2 - 6) plus bendamustine (90 milligrams per meter square [mg/m2] IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2 - 6) on 28 day cycles or a maximum of 6 cycles of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2 - 6) plus FC (fludarabine 25 mg/m2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2 - 6; cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2

    1. on 28 day cycles.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
41 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase Ib Trial of GA101 (RO5072759) in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Previously Untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Start Date :
May 1, 2011
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide

Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6), and cyclophosphamide (250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6).

Drug: Fludarabine
Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of fludarabine at dose of 25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6.

Drug: Obinutuzumab
Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab at dose of 1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6.
Other Names:
  • RO5072759; GA101
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of cyclophosphamide at dose of 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6.

    Experimental: Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine

    Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).

    Drug: Obinutuzumab
    Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab at dose of 1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6.
    Other Names:
  • RO5072759; GA101
  • Drug: Bendamustine
    Participants will receive 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of bendamustine at dose of 90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Participants With Human Anti-Human Antibodies (HAHAs) [Cycle 1 Day 1 (cycle length = 28 days) up to clinical data cutoff date 24 January 2013 (up to approximately 1.75 years)]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of Obinutuzumab [Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)]

      AUC is a measure of the serum concentration of the drug over time. It is used to characterize drug absorption.

    2. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Obinutuzumab [Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)]

    3. Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Obinutuzumab [Pre-dose on C1D1, C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1]

    4. Clearance of Obinutuzumab [Pre-dose on C1D1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)]

      Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population PK modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.

    5. Volume of Distribution of Obinutuzumab [Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)]

      Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose (Vz/F) is influenced by the fraction absorbed.

    6. Half-Life of Obinutuzumab [Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)]

      Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half.

    7. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response, Assessed According to International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) Guidelines [Baseline up to relapse or progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first up to end of treatment response visit (up to approximately 9 months)]

      Objective response was defined as a complete response (CR), CR with incomplete marrow recovery (CRi) or partial response (PR), as determined by investigator. CR:required peripheral blood lymphocytes <4x10^9/L; absence of lymphadenopathy; no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly by physical examination as determined by measurement below relevant costal margin; absence of disease/constitutional symptoms; bone marrow at least normocellular for age, with <30% of nucleated cells being lymphocytes. PR:Greater than equal to (>=) 50% decrease in peripheral blood lymphocyte count, >=50% reduction in lymphadenopathy, >=50% reduction of liver and/or spleen enlargement, either neutrophil, platelet, or hemoglobin (Hb) recovery. CRi:met all CR criteria including confirmed lymphocyte infiltration <30%; may not meet Hb, platelet or neutrophil count recovery. The 95% confidence interval (CI) was estimated by Clopper-Pearson method. The end of treatment response visit occurred 2-3 months after end of treatment.

    8. Duration of Objective Response (DOR), Assessed by the Investigator According to IWCLL Guidelines [From first documented objective response up to disease progression or relapse or death, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 6 months)]

      DOR for participants with OR: time from first CR, CRi or PR to disease progression (DP), relapse, or death, assessed by the investigator. DP: >=50% increase in lymphocytes to at least 5x10^9/L;new palpable lymph nodes (>15 millimeters [mm] in longest diameter) or any new extra-nodal lesion; >=50% increase in the longest diameter of any previous site of lymphadenopathy; >=50% increase in the enlargement of the liver and/or spleen; transformation to a more aggressive histology. CR:peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) <4x10^9/L; no lymphadenopathy; no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly (below relevant costal margin); no symptoms; bone marrow at least normocellular for age, with <30% of nucleated cells being lymphocytes. PR: >=50% decrease in PBL, >=50% reduction in lymphadenopathy, >=50% reduction of liver and/or spleen enlargement, either neutrophil, platelet, or hemoglobin (Hb) recovery. CRi: met CR criteria, lymphocyte infiltration <30%; may not meet Hb, platelet or neutrophil count recovery.

    9. Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive and Progression Free [Baseline up to relapse or progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)]

      Progressive disease assessed using IWCLL: >=50% increase in the absolute number of circulating lymphocytes to at least 5x10^9/L; Appearance of new palpable lymph nodes (>15 millimeters [mm] in longest diameter) or any new extra-nodal lesion; >=50% increase in the longest diameter of any previous site of lymphadenopathy; >=50% increase in the enlargement of the liver and/or spleen; transformation to a more aggressive histology.

    10. Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive [Baseline up to relapse or progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)]

    11. Percentage of Participants Who Had B-Cell Depletion [Up to the end of the treatment period, and follow-up at 6 months, 6-12 months and after 12 months up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)]

      B-cell depletion was defined as cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19) <0.07×10^9/L and could occur only after at least one dose of study drug had been administered.

    12. Percentage of Participants Who Had B-Cell Recovery [Follow-up at 6 months, 6-12 months and after 12 months up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)]

      B-cell recovery was defined as CD19 >=0.07×10^9/L, where participants' CD19 were previously depleted. B-cell recovery was only considered possible when the participant had received the last dose of study treatment.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Confirmed diagnosis of CD20-positive B-CLL

    • Rai Stage III/IV or Binet Stage C disease

    • Rai Stage I/II or Binet Stage B disease that requires treatment

    • Adequate baseline bone marrow function, unless there is clear evidence of extensive bone marrow involvement with tumor infiltration, myelodysplasia, or hypocellularity

    • No previous treatment for CLL by chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2

    • Life expectancy of greater than (>) 6 months

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Treatment with any other investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial within 28 days prior to the start of Cycle 1

    • Transformation of CLL to aggressive B-cell malignancy

    • Creatinine clearance less than equal to (<=) 60 milliliters per minute (mL/min), calculated according to the formula of Cockcroft and Gault

    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)

    • Total bilirubin greater than equal to (>=) 3 x ULN

    • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibody therapy

    • History of sensitivity to mannitol (if bendamustine is to be administered)

    • History of other malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results

    • Evidence of significant, uncontrolled concomitant diseases that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results, including significant cardiovascular disease or pulmonary disease

    • Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, or other infection (excluding fungal infections of nail beds) or any major episode of infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or hospitalization (related to the completion of the course of antibiotics) within 4 weeks before the start of Cycle 1

    • Recent major surgery (within 4 weeks prior to the start of Cycle 1), other than for diagnosis

    • Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive status

    • Presence of positive test results for hepatitis B (hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen [HBsAg] and/or total hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc]) or hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus [HCV] antibody serology testing). Participants with chronic HBV infection, occult HBV infection, or past HBV infection will be excluded. Participants who have received IV immunoglobulin within 3 months of enrollment and who are anti-HBc positive but HBV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) negative will be considered for inclusion on the study by the Medical Monitor on a case-by-case basis. Participants positive for HCV antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is negative for HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA).

    • Women who are pregnant or lactating

    • Fertile men or women of childbearing potential unless 1) surgically sterile or 2) using an adequate measure of contraception such as oral contraceptives, intrauterine device, or barrier method of contraception in conjunction with spermicidal jelly

    • Concurrent (or within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment) systemic corticosteroid use except low-dose corticosteroid therapy used to treat an illness other than lymphoma

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Huntsville Alabama United States 35805
    2 Duarte California United States 91010
    3 La Jolla California United States 92093
    4 Los Angeles California United States 90095
    5 Southington Connecticut United States 06489
    6 Tampa Florida United States 33612-9497
    7 Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
    8 Marietta Georgia United States 30060
    9 Chicago Illinois United States 60637
    10 Boston Maryland United States 02115
    11 Boston Massachusetts United States 02114
    12 St. Louis Park Minnesota United States 55426
    13 Springfield Missouri United States 65807
    14 Rochester New York United States 14642
    15 Houston Texas United States 77030
    16 Seattle Washington United States 98109
    17 Tacoma Washington United States 98405
    18 Madison Wisconsin United States 53705

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Genentech, Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Clinical Trials, Genentech, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Genentech, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01300247
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GAO4779g
    • GO01298
    First Posted:
    Feb 21, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 2, 2017
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2016
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 milligrams [mg] intravenous [IV] infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 milligrams per meter square [mg/m^2] IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 21 20
    COMPLETED 17 18
    NOT COMPLETED 4 2

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6). Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 21 20 41
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    57.8
    (11.1)
    62.0
    (9.0)
    59.8
    (10.2)
    Gender (Count of Participants)
    Female
    4
    19%
    5
    25%
    9
    22%
    Male
    17
    81%
    15
    75%
    32
    78%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Human Anti-Human Antibodies (HAHAs)
    Description
    Time Frame Cycle 1 Day 1 (cycle length = 28 days) up to clinical data cutoff date 24 January 2013 (up to approximately 1.75 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    Number [participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of Obinutuzumab
    Description AUC is a measure of the serum concentration of the drug over time. It is used to characterize drug absorption.
    Time Frame Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The pharmacokinetic (PK) variables could not be calculated as the PK samples were not collected accurately.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Obinutuzumab
    Description
    Time Frame Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK variables could not be calculated as the PK samples were not collected accurately.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Obinutuzumab
    Description
    Time Frame Pre-dose on C1D1, C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK variables could not be calculated as the PK samples were not collected accurately.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Clearance of Obinutuzumab
    Description Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population PK modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
    Time Frame Pre-dose on C1D1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK variables could not be calculated as the PK samples were not collected accurately.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Volume of Distribution of Obinutuzumab
    Description Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose (Vz/F) is influenced by the fraction absorbed.
    Time Frame Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK variables could not be calculated as the PK samples were not collected accurately.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Half-Life of Obinutuzumab
    Description Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half.
    Time Frame Pre-dose on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1, immediately after end of infusion (0.5 hour), 0.5 hour of split dose of C1D2, pre-dose and immediately after end of infusion on C1D3, 8, 15, C2D1, C4D1, C6D1 and at progression (up to 1.75 year overall)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK variables could not be calculated as the PK samples were not collected accurately.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Objective Response, Assessed According to International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) Guidelines
    Description Objective response was defined as a complete response (CR), CR with incomplete marrow recovery (CRi) or partial response (PR), as determined by investigator. CR:required peripheral blood lymphocytes <4x10^9/L; absence of lymphadenopathy; no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly by physical examination as determined by measurement below relevant costal margin; absence of disease/constitutional symptoms; bone marrow at least normocellular for age, with <30% of nucleated cells being lymphocytes. PR:Greater than equal to (>=) 50% decrease in peripheral blood lymphocyte count, >=50% reduction in lymphadenopathy, >=50% reduction of liver and/or spleen enlargement, either neutrophil, platelet, or hemoglobin (Hb) recovery. CRi:met all CR criteria including confirmed lymphocyte infiltration <30%; may not meet Hb, platelet or neutrophil count recovery. The 95% confidence interval (CI) was estimated by Clopper-Pearson method. The end of treatment response visit occurred 2-3 months after end of treatment.
    Time Frame Baseline up to relapse or progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first up to end of treatment response visit (up to approximately 9 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    61.9
    294.8%
    90.0
    450%
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Objective Response (DOR), Assessed by the Investigator According to IWCLL Guidelines
    Description DOR for participants with OR: time from first CR, CRi or PR to disease progression (DP), relapse, or death, assessed by the investigator. DP: >=50% increase in lymphocytes to at least 5x10^9/L;new palpable lymph nodes (>15 millimeters [mm] in longest diameter) or any new extra-nodal lesion; >=50% increase in the longest diameter of any previous site of lymphadenopathy; >=50% increase in the enlargement of the liver and/or spleen; transformation to a more aggressive histology. CR:peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) <4x10^9/L; no lymphadenopathy; no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly (below relevant costal margin); no symptoms; bone marrow at least normocellular for age, with <30% of nucleated cells being lymphocytes. PR: >=50% decrease in PBL, >=50% reduction in lymphadenopathy, >=50% reduction of liver and/or spleen enlargement, either neutrophil, platelet, or hemoglobin (Hb) recovery. CRi: met CR criteria, lymphocyte infiltration <30%; may not meet Hb, platelet or neutrophil count recovery.
    Time Frame From first documented objective response up to disease progression or relapse or death, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 6 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    NA
    NaN
    100.00
    500%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive and Progression Free
    Description Progressive disease assessed using IWCLL: >=50% increase in the absolute number of circulating lymphocytes to at least 5x10^9/L; Appearance of new palpable lymph nodes (>15 millimeters [mm] in longest diameter) or any new extra-nodal lesion; >=50% increase in the longest diameter of any previous site of lymphadenopathy; >=50% increase in the enlargement of the liver and/or spleen; transformation to a more aggressive histology.
    Time Frame Baseline up to relapse or progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    Number [percentage of participants]
    90.5
    431%
    90.0
    450%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to relapse or progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first, up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    Number [percentage of participants]
    95.2
    453.3%
    95.0
    475%
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Had B-Cell Depletion
    Description B-cell depletion was defined as cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19) <0.07×10^9/L and could occur only after at least one dose of study drug had been administered.
    Time Frame Up to the end of the treatment period, and follow-up at 6 months, 6-12 months and after 12 months up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    End of the treatment period
    90.5
    431%
    100.0
    500%
    Follow-up at 6 months
    85.7
    408.1%
    100.0
    500%
    Within 6-12 months of follow-up
    81.0
    385.7%
    100.0
    500%
    After 12 months follow-up
    47.6
    226.7%
    70.0
    350%
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Had B-Cell Recovery
    Description B-cell recovery was defined as CD19 >=0.07×10^9/L, where participants' CD19 were previously depleted. B-cell recovery was only considered possible when the participant had received the last dose of study treatment.
    Time Frame Follow-up at 6 months, 6-12 months and after 12 months up to end of study (up to approximately 4 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety evaluable population
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    Measure Participants 21 20
    Follow-up at 6 months
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Within 6-12 months of follow-up
    9.5
    45.2%
    0
    0%
    After 12 months follow-up
    42.9
    204.3%
    30.0
    150%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Up to the end of the study (up to approximately 4 years).
    Adverse Event Reporting Description All adverse events (related and unrelated to treatment) were to be collected up to 28 days after the last dose of obinutuzumab. After 28 days after the last dose of obinutuzumab, investigators were to report only serious adverse events that were attributed to obinutuzumab; these were to be reported to Genentech/Roche Drug Safety indefinitely (even if the study was closed). Significant abnormalities in laboratory parameters were reported as adverse events.
    Arm/Group Title Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6), fludarabine (25 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6) and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV on Days 2, 3 and 4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 2 and 3 of Cycles 2-6). The Cycle 1 Day 1 dose of obinutuzumab was split over two days (Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 2). Participants received 6 cycles (each 28-day cycle) of obinutuzumab (1000 mg IV infusion, on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1 and Day 1 of Cycles 2-6) and bendamustine (90 mg/m^2 IV, on Days 2 and 3 of Cycle 1 and Days 1 and 2 of Cycles 2-6).
    All Cause Mortality
    Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 6/21 (28.6%) 11/20 (55%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia 3/21 (14.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Leukopenia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Neutropenia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachycardia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Vomiting 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Diarrhoea 1/21 (4.8%) 0/20 (0%)
    General disorders
    Pyrexia 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Fatigue 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis 1/21 (4.8%) 0/20 (0%)
    Cellulitis 1/21 (4.8%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pneumonia 1/21 (4.8%) 0/20 (0%)
    Skin infection 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction 0/21 (0%) 3/20 (15%)
    Investigations
    Neutrophil count decreased 1/21 (4.8%) 0/20 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Tumour lysis syndrome 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Small cell lung cancer 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Syncope 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Mental status changes 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pneumonitis 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pneumothorax 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Respiratory failure 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Swelling face 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Obinutuzumab + Fludarabine + Cyclophosphamide Obinutuzumab + Bendamustine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 21/21 (100%) 20/20 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Neutropenia 5/21 (23.8%) 10/20 (50%)
    Anaemia 5/21 (23.8%) 3/20 (15%)
    Thrombocytopenia 3/21 (14.3%) 5/20 (25%)
    Febrile neutropenia 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Cytopenia 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Lymphadenopathy 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Leukopenia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachycardia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 16/21 (76.2%) 12/20 (60%)
    Constipation 10/21 (47.6%) 7/20 (35%)
    Vomiting 7/21 (33.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Diarrhoea 4/21 (19%) 10/20 (50%)
    Abdominal pain 1/21 (4.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Dyspepsia 1/21 (4.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Epigastric discomfort 1/21 (4.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Dysphagia 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Abdominal distension 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Abdominal pain upper 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorder 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Mouth ulceration 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Stomatitis 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue 12/21 (57.1%) 7/20 (35%)
    Pyrexia 5/21 (23.8%) 8/20 (40%)
    Chills 2/21 (9.5%) 7/20 (35%)
    Oedema peripheral 2/21 (9.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pain 0/21 (0%) 3/20 (15%)
    Asthenia 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Injection site pain 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Axillary pain 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Catheter site pain 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Chest discomfort 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Malaise 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Mucosal inflammation 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Adverse drug reaction 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Cytokine release syndrome 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypersensitivity 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infections and infestations
    Upper respiratory tract infection 4/21 (19%) 3/20 (15%)
    Sinusitis 0/21 (0%) 3/20 (15%)
    Urinary tract infection 3/21 (14.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Bronchitis 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Candida infection 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Paronychia 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Tooth infection 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Clostridium difficile infection 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Herpes zoster 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pharyngitis 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pneumonia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction 16/21 (76.2%) 11/20 (55%)
    Contusion 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Skin Abrasion 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 4/21 (19%) 1/20 (5%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 3/21 (14.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Blood creatinine increased 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Electrocardiogram QT prolonged 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Transaminases increased 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 2/21 (9.5%) 3/20 (15%)
    Hypocalcaemia 0/21 (0%) 5/20 (25%)
    Hypokalaemia 0/21 (0%) 3/20 (15%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Decreased appetite 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gout 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hyperphosphataemia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Vitamin D deficiency 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bone pain 2/21 (9.5%) 4/20 (20%)
    Arthralgia 1/21 (4.8%) 3/20 (15%)
    Muscle spasms 2/21 (9.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Back pain 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Joint swelling 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Muscular weakness 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pain in extremity 2/21 (9.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Flank pain 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 2/21 (9.5%) 5/20 (25%)
    Headache 0/21 (0%) 5/20 (25%)
    Memory impairment 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Aphonia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Balance disorder 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Disturbance in attention 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypoaesthesia 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Muscle contractions involuntary 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Neuropathy peripheral 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Restless leg syndrome 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Somnolence 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia 4/21 (19%) 3/20 (15%)
    Anxiety 0/21 (0%) 5/20 (25%)
    Communication disorder 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Depression 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Pollakiuria 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dysuria 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Acute kidney injury 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 2/21 (9.5%) 6/20 (30%)
    Dyspnoea 3/21 (14.3%) 3/20 (15%)
    Dysphonia 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Pleural effusion 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Productive cough 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Dyspnoea exertional 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hiccups 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pulmonary oedema 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Throat irritation 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash 2/21 (9.5%) 5/20 (25%)
    Pruritus 1/21 (4.8%) 4/20 (20%)
    Erythema 1/21 (4.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Dry skin 1/21 (4.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Petechiae 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Pruritus generalized 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Rash maculo-papular 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Rash pruritic 2/21 (9.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Acne 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Butterfly rash 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Eczema nummular 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hyperhidrosis 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Psoriasis 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Rash erythematous 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Rash generalized 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Rash macular 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Radiotherapy 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Sinus operation 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 1/21 (4.8%) 4/20 (20%)
    Hypotension 1/21 (4.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Phlebitis 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Haematoma 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypertension 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Intermittent claudication 0/21 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Phlebitis superficial 0/21 (0%) 2/20 (10%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    The interim data reported here (up to clinical cutoff date of 24 January 2013) were for participants who had completed treatment response assessment, which took place approximately 2 months after the last infusion of study treatment.

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Communications
    Organization Hoffmann-LaRoche
    Phone 800-821-8590
    Email genentech@druginfo.com
    Responsible Party:
    Genentech, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01300247
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GAO4779g
    • GO01298
    First Posted:
    Feb 21, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 2, 2017
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2016